Articles | Volume 26, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-6889-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-6889-2026
Research article
 | 
21 May 2026
Research article |  | 21 May 2026

Volcanic aerosol modification of the stratospheric circulation in E3SMv2 – Part 2: Brewer–Dobson Circulation

Joseph P. Hollowed, Christiane Jablonowski, Thomas Ehrmann, Diana Bull, Benjamin Wagman, and Benjamin Hillman

Related authors

Volcanic aerosol modification of the stratospheric circulation in E3SMv2 – Part 1: Wave–mean flow interaction
Joseph P. Hollowed, Christiane Jablonowski, Thomas Ehrmann, Diana Bull, Benjamin Wagman, and Benjamin Hillman
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 25, 11025–11049, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-11025-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-11025-2025, 2025
Short summary
HSW-V v1.0: localized injections of interactive volcanic aerosols and their climate impacts in a simple general circulation model
Joseph P. Hollowed, Christiane Jablonowski, Hunter Y. Brown, Benjamin R. Hillman, Diana L. Bull, and Joseph L. Hart
Geosci. Model Dev., 17, 5913–5938, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-5913-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-5913-2024, 2024
Short summary

Cited articles

Abalos, M., Randel, W. J., Kinnison, D. E., and Serrano, E.: Quantifying tracer transport in the tropical lower stratosphere using WACCM, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 10591–10607, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-10591-2013, 2013. a
Abalos, M., Randel, W. J., Kinnison, D. E., and Garcia, R. R.: Using the Artificial Tracer e90 to Examine Present and Future UTLS Tracer Transport in WACCM, J. Atmos. Sci., 74, 3383–3403, https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-17-0135.1, 2017. a, b, c, d
Abalos, M., Calvo, N., Benito-Barca, S., Garny, H., Hardiman, S. C., Lin, P., Andrews, M. B., Butchart, N., Garcia, R., Orbe, C., Saint-Martin, D., Watanabe, S., and Yoshida, K.: The Brewer–Dobson circulation in CMIP6, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 13571–13591, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-13571-2021, 2021. a
Andrews, D. G., Holton, J. R., and Leovy, C. B.: Middle Atmosphere Dynamics, Academic Press, ISBN 978-0-12-058576-2, 1987. a
Bednarz, E. M., Visioni, D., Kravitz, B., Jones, A., Haywood, J. M., Richter, J., MacMartin, D. G., and Braesicke, P.: Climate response to off-equatorial stratospheric sulfur injections in three Earth system models – Part 2: Stratospheric and free-tropospheric response, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 687–709, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-687-2023, 2023. a, b, c, d, e, f
Short summary
Large volcanic eruptions introduce huge quantities of aerosols into the stratosphere. Volcanic aerosols heat the stratosphere, thereby altering the global circulation of air. This research uses simulations of the 1991 Mt. Pinatubo eruption to study the resulting circulation changes, and the dynamical processes which govern them. We find that stratospheric composition is altered by increased tropical vertical motion, and that the seasonal cycle of the global circulation is significantly dampened.
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint