Articles | Volume 25, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-3363-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-3363-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
20 Mar 2025
Research article |
| 20 Mar 2025
| 20 Mar 2025
Population exposure to outdoor NO2, black carbon, and ultrafine and fine particles over Paris with multi-scale modelling down to the street scale
Soo-Jin Park
CEREA, Ecole des Ponts, EDF R & D, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, IPSL, Marne-la-vallée, France
Lya Lugon
CEREA, Ecole des Ponts, EDF R & D, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, IPSL, Marne-la-vallée, France
Oscar Jacquot
CEREA, Ecole des Ponts, EDF R & D, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, IPSL, Marne-la-vallée, France
Youngseob Kim
CEREA, Ecole des Ponts, EDF R & D, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, IPSL, Marne-la-vallée, France
Alexia Baudic
Airparif, 75004, Paris, France
Barbara D'Anna
CNRS, LCE, Aix Marseille Univ, Marseille, France
Ludovico Di Antonio
Univ Paris Est Creteil and Université Paris Cité, CNRS, LISA, 94010 Créteil, France
now at: Laboratoire, Atmosphères, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS)/IPSL, Sorbonne Université, UVSQ, CNRS, 75252 Paris, France
Claudia Di Biagio
Université Paris Cité and Univ Paris Est Creteil, CNRS, LISA, 75013 Paris, France
Fabrice Dugay
Airparif, 75004, Paris, France
Olivier Favez
INERIS, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
Véronique Ghersi
Airparif, 75004, Paris, France
Aline Gratien
Université Paris Cité and Univ Paris Est Creteil, CNRS, LISA, 75013 Paris, France
Julien Kammer
CNRS, LCE, Aix Marseille Univ, Marseille, France
Jean-Eudes Petit
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et l'Environnement, CEA/Orme des Merisiers, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Olivier Sanchez
Airparif, 75004, Paris, France
Myrto Valari
LMD/IPSL, École Polytechnique, Université Paris Saclay, ENS, PSL Research University, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ, Paris, France
Jérémy Vigneron
Airparif, 75004, Paris, France
CEREA, Ecole des Ponts, EDF R & D, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, IPSL, Marne-la-vallée, France
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Cited
7 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Multi-pollutant contribution of wood heating to emissions, concentrations and population exposure during winter time down to the street levels L. Lugon et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2026.141603
- Numerical investigations on the modelling of ultrafine particles in SSH-aerosol-v1.3a: size resolution and redistribution O. Jacquot & K. Sartelet https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3965-2025
- Air pollution mapping and variability over five European cities K. Sartelet et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2025.109474
- Advanced modeling of gas chemistry and aerosol dynamics with SSH-aerosol v2.0 K. Sartelet et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-389-2026
- Quantifying Olfactory and Alveolar Deposition of Ultrafine Particles Using Multiscale Modeling: Implications for Brain Exposure K. Sartelet et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6c05750
- Sensitivity of ultrafine particle and black carbon simulations to model resolution and emission data in urban environment with a focus on Barcelona P. Olivares Lopez et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2026.128618
- Triggering of viral and bacterial respiratory infection hospitalizations by traffic pollution exposure in a cohort of hospitalized adults D. Croft et al. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0352323
7 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Multi-pollutant contribution of wood heating to emissions, concentrations and population exposure during winter time down to the street levels L. Lugon et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2026.141603
- Numerical investigations on the modelling of ultrafine particles in SSH-aerosol-v1.3a: size resolution and redistribution O. Jacquot & K. Sartelet https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-3965-2025
- Air pollution mapping and variability over five European cities K. Sartelet et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2025.109474
- Advanced modeling of gas chemistry and aerosol dynamics with SSH-aerosol v2.0 K. Sartelet et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-19-389-2026
- Quantifying Olfactory and Alveolar Deposition of Ultrafine Particles Using Multiscale Modeling: Implications for Brain Exposure K. Sartelet et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6c05750
- Sensitivity of ultrafine particle and black carbon simulations to model resolution and emission data in urban environment with a focus on Barcelona P. Olivares Lopez et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2026.128618
- Triggering of viral and bacterial respiratory infection hospitalizations by traffic pollution exposure in a cohort of hospitalized adults D. Croft et al. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0352323
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 29 Aug 2026
Short summary
To accurately represent the population exposure to outdoor concentrations of pollutants of interest to health (NO2, PM2.5, black carbon, and ultrafine particles), multi-scale modelling down to the street scale is set up and evaluated using measurements from field campaigns. An exposure scaling factor is defined, allowing regional-scale simulations to be corrected to evaluate population exposure. Urban heterogeneities strongly influence NO2, black carbon, and ultrafine particles but less strongly PM2.5.
To accurately represent the population exposure to outdoor concentrations of pollutants of...
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