Articles | Volume 24, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-12623-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-12623-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
14 Nov 2024
Research article |
| 14 Nov 2024
| 14 Nov 2024
Tracing the origins of stratospheric ozone intrusions: direct vs. indirect pathways and their impacts on Central and Eastern China in spring–summer 2019
Kai Meng
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Hebei Key Laboratory of Meteorology and Ecological Environment, Hebei Provincial Institute of Meteorological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050021, China
China Meteorological Administration Xiong'an Atmospheric Boundary Layer Key Laboratory, Xiong'an 071800, China
Tianliang Zhao
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Yongqing Bai
Hubei Key Laboratory for Heavy Rain Monitoring and Warning Research, Institute of Heavy Rain, China Meteorological Administration, Wuhan 430205, China
Ming Wu
Hebei Key Laboratory of Meteorology and Ecological Environment, Hebei Provincial Institute of Meteorological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050021, China
Le Cao
Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Xuewei Hou
Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Yuehan Luo
Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Yongcheng Jiang
Xiamen Key Laboratory of Strait Meteorology, Xiamen Meteorological Bureau, Xiamen 361012, China
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Cited
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- How stratospheric intrusion modulates the optimal mitigation pathway for ozone under sharp emission reductions P. Lian et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2026.120463
- Exploring the impact of vertical exchanges on surface ozone based on interpretable deep learning Y. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108879
- Total Ozone Column Changes over Northeast China: Trends and Variability Analysis Y. Shi et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18132189
- Stratosphere–monsoon superposition drives summertime surface ozone extremes on the Tibetan Plateau W. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2026.128141
- Nocturnal near-surface ozone increases events in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, China during 2018–2023 and the associated mechanisms X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00703-025-01090-y
- Distinct structures of interannual variations in stratosphere-to-troposphere ozone transport induced by the Tibetan Plateau thermal forcing Q. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8029-2025
- Super typhoon triggers severe ozone pollution in Pearl River Delta via stratospheric intrusion Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae23e7
- Springtime impacts of stratospheric intrusion on near-surface ozone over the Yangtze River Delta J. Fan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.109067
- Coping with the concurrent PM2.5 and ozone pollution in Southwestern China under the impact of cross-border transport of biomass burning M. Xie et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108867
- Surface Ozone Increases over Northwest China Linked to North Pacific SST-Driven Warming Y. Han et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18111800
- Do downdrafts always induce near-surface ozone enhancements above the Amazon region? G. Silva et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181093
- Exploring the three-dimensional effects of direct and indirect stratospheric intrusions on ozone pollution in Eastern China with a novel technique K. Meng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108868
- A mid-latitude cut-off low fuels widespread near-surface O3 enhancements in China via multiple pathways Z. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108826
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- How stratospheric intrusion modulates the optimal mitigation pathway for ozone under sharp emission reductions P. Lian et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2026.120463
- Exploring the impact of vertical exchanges on surface ozone based on interpretable deep learning Y. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108879
- Total Ozone Column Changes over Northeast China: Trends and Variability Analysis Y. Shi et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18132189
- Stratosphere–monsoon superposition drives summertime surface ozone extremes on the Tibetan Plateau W. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2026.128141
- Nocturnal near-surface ozone increases events in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, China during 2018–2023 and the associated mechanisms X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00703-025-01090-y
- Distinct structures of interannual variations in stratosphere-to-troposphere ozone transport induced by the Tibetan Plateau thermal forcing Q. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8029-2025
- Super typhoon triggers severe ozone pollution in Pearl River Delta via stratospheric intrusion Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae23e7
- Springtime impacts of stratospheric intrusion on near-surface ozone over the Yangtze River Delta J. Fan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.109067
- Coping with the concurrent PM2.5 and ozone pollution in Southwestern China under the impact of cross-border transport of biomass burning M. Xie et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108867
- Surface Ozone Increases over Northwest China Linked to North Pacific SST-Driven Warming Y. Han et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18111800
- Do downdrafts always induce near-surface ozone enhancements above the Amazon region? G. Silva et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181093
- Exploring the three-dimensional effects of direct and indirect stratospheric intrusions on ozone pollution in Eastern China with a novel technique K. Meng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108868
- A mid-latitude cut-off low fuels widespread near-surface O3 enhancements in China via multiple pathways Z. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108826
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 17 Jul 2026
Short summary
We studied the impact of stratospheric intrusions (SIs) on tropospheric and near-surface ozone in Central and Eastern China from a stratospheric source tracing perspective. SIs contribute the most in the eastern plains, with a contribution exceeding 15 %, and have a small contribution to the west and south. Western Siberia and Mongolia are the most critical source areas for indirect and direct SIs, with the Rossby wave and northeast cold vortex being important driving circulation systems.
We studied the impact of stratospheric intrusions (SIs) on tropospheric and near-surface ozone...
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