Measurement report: Intra-annual variability of black carbon and brown carbon and their interrelation with meteorological conditions over Gangtok, Sikkim
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Khushboo Sharma
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Ankita Malu
Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Rajeev Rajak
Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Bidyutjyoti Baruah
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Shailesh Yadav
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Thupstan Angchuk
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Jayant Sharma
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Anil Kumar Misra
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Nishchal Wanjari
DST Centre of excellence on Water Resources, Cryosphere and Climate Change Studies, Department of Geology, Sikkim University, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737102, India
Viewed
Total article views: 2,233 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
1,687
416
130
2,233
154
64
131
HTML: 1,687
PDF: 416
XML: 130
Total: 2,233
Supplement: 154
BibTeX: 64
EndNote: 131
Views and downloads (calculated since 04 Oct 2023)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 04 Oct 2023)
Total article views: 1,639 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
1,262
280
97
1,639
90
43
106
HTML: 1,262
PDF: 280
XML: 97
Total: 1,639
Supplement: 90
BibTeX: 43
EndNote: 106
Views and downloads (calculated since 16 Oct 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 16 Oct 2024)
Total article views: 594 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
425
136
33
594
64
21
25
HTML: 425
PDF: 136
XML: 33
Total: 594
Supplement: 64
BibTeX: 21
EndNote: 25
Views and downloads (calculated since 04 Oct 2023)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 04 Oct 2023)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 2,233 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,126 with geography defined
and 107 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,639 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,551 with geography defined
and 88 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 594 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 575 with geography defined
and 19 with unknown origin.
This work monitors and assesses air pollution, especially black and brown carbon, its controlling factor, and its effect on the environment of Sikkim Himalayan region. The huge urban sprawl in recent decades has led to regional human-induced air pollution in the region. Black carbon was highest in April 2021 and March 2022, exceeding the WHO limit. The monsoon season causes huge rainfall over the region, which reduces the pollutants by scavenging (rainout and washout).
This work monitors and assesses air pollution, especially black and brown carbon, its...
