Articles | Volume 24, issue 18
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-10947-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-10947-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Measurement report: The promotion of the low-level jet and thermal effects on the development of the deep convective boundary layer at the southern edge of the Taklimakan Desert
School of Earth and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Chunsong Lu
School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Jinlong Yuan
School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Xiaofei Wang
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Meteorological Service, Ürümqi 830002, China
Qing He
Institute of Desert Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Ürümqi 830002, China
School of Earth and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
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Cited
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Observed and modeled interactions between atmospheric pollutants and urban thermal environment in an arid city: Urumqi as a case study C. Wen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.121879
- The Role of Nocturnal Low-Level Jets on Persistent Floating Dust over the Tarim Basin Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17020134
- Doppler lidar observations of low-level jets and wind maxima over urban complex terrain in the southeastern Iberian Peninsula J. Andújar-Maqueda et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2025.102744
- Estimating the full-day planetary boundary layer height from lidar, AMDAR, and radiosonde observations over Beijing, China J. Hou et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108701
- Characteristics of summer turbulence and analysis of ozone sounding in the hinterland of the Taklimakan Desert, Northwest China M. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40333-025-0060-4
- Convective-Turbulent Structures Over a Natural Heated Surface E. Malinovskaya et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-025-00953-6
- Study on the life cycle of an ice cloud system over the Taklamakan desert using multi-source data L. Su et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-2657-2026
- Comprehensive Analysis Based on Observation, Remote Sensing, and Numerical Models to Understand the Meteorological Environment in Arid Areas and Their Surrounding Areas W. Huo & X. Zhi https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17101795
- The Prediction of Low-Level Jet Using Machine Learning Based on Turbulence Observations and Remote Sensing M. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18030470
- A Comparative Study of Low-Level Jets in Different Climate Regions in China Using Multisite Doppler Wind Lidar Observations M. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2026.3672972
- A Novel Joint Denoising Strategy for Coherent Doppler Wind Lidar Signals Y. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17071291
- A Robust Threshold Method of Mixed Layer Height Based on Lidar Turbulence Data Under Different Thermal Convection Conditions L. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-025-00918-9
- Conducive circulation patterns and transport mechanisms for spring dust from Taklimakan Desert to the Tibetan Plateau X. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2025.109356
- Identification and forecasting of low-level wind shear based on long range Doppler wind lidar A. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108558
- Characterizing urban planetary boundary layer dynamics using 3-year Doppler wind lidar measurements in a western Yangtze River Delta city, China T. Wei et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-1841-2025
- Atmospheric forcing of dust source activation across East Asia L. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7523-2026
- Sustenance characteristics and discriminant method of low-level jets based on coherent Doppler wind lidar Y. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.109070
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Observed and modeled interactions between atmospheric pollutants and urban thermal environment in an arid city: Urumqi as a case study C. Wen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.121879
- The Role of Nocturnal Low-Level Jets on Persistent Floating Dust over the Tarim Basin Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17020134
- Doppler lidar observations of low-level jets and wind maxima over urban complex terrain in the southeastern Iberian Peninsula J. Andújar-Maqueda et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2025.102744
- Estimating the full-day planetary boundary layer height from lidar, AMDAR, and radiosonde observations over Beijing, China J. Hou et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108701
- Characteristics of summer turbulence and analysis of ozone sounding in the hinterland of the Taklimakan Desert, Northwest China M. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40333-025-0060-4
- Convective-Turbulent Structures Over a Natural Heated Surface E. Malinovskaya et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-025-00953-6
- Study on the life cycle of an ice cloud system over the Taklamakan desert using multi-source data L. Su et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-2657-2026
- Comprehensive Analysis Based on Observation, Remote Sensing, and Numerical Models to Understand the Meteorological Environment in Arid Areas and Their Surrounding Areas W. Huo & X. Zhi https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17101795
- The Prediction of Low-Level Jet Using Machine Learning Based on Turbulence Observations and Remote Sensing M. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18030470
- A Comparative Study of Low-Level Jets in Different Climate Regions in China Using Multisite Doppler Wind Lidar Observations M. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2026.3672972
- A Novel Joint Denoising Strategy for Coherent Doppler Wind Lidar Signals Y. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17071291
- A Robust Threshold Method of Mixed Layer Height Based on Lidar Turbulence Data Under Different Thermal Convection Conditions L. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-025-00918-9
- Conducive circulation patterns and transport mechanisms for spring dust from Taklimakan Desert to the Tibetan Plateau X. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2025.109356
- Identification and forecasting of low-level wind shear based on long range Doppler wind lidar A. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108558
- Characterizing urban planetary boundary layer dynamics using 3-year Doppler wind lidar measurements in a western Yangtze River Delta city, China T. Wei et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-1841-2025
- Atmospheric forcing of dust source activation across East Asia L. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7523-2026
- Sustenance characteristics and discriminant method of low-level jets based on coherent Doppler wind lidar Y. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.109070
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 08 Jun 2026
Short summary
The cold downhill airflow of the Tibetan Plateau leading to the low-level jet weakens the height and intensity of the inversion layer, which reduces the energy demand for the broken inversion layer. The low-level jet causes dust aerosols to accumulate near the ground. The material conditions for the development of the desert atmospheric boundary layer can be quickly transformed into thermal conditions.
The cold downhill airflow of the Tibetan Plateau leading to the low-level jet weakens the height...
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