Articles | Volume 23, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-13413-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-13413-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Ionospheric irregularity reconstruction using multisource data fusion via deep learning
Penghao Tian
Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Institute of Deep Space Sciences, Deep Space Exploration Laboratory, Hefei, China
Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Anhui Mengcheng Geophysics National Observation and Research Station, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Hailun Ye
Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Anhui Mengcheng Geophysics National Observation and Research Station, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Hefei National Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Jianfei Wu
Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Tingdi Chen
Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Anhui Mengcheng Geophysics National Observation and Research Station, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
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Cited
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Global ionospheric sporadic E intensity prediction from GNSS RO using a novel stacking machine learning method incorporated with physical observations T. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-11517-2025
- Editorial: Observations and simulations of layering phenomena in the middle/upper atmosphere and ionosphere B. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1361434
- Dynamics, chemistry, and modeling studies in the aviation and aerospace transition zone Z. Sheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xinn.2025.101012
- Complexity, Interdisciplinarity, Big Data and AI in Ionosphere Research: Towards a Paradigm Shift S. Radicella https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17030271
- Analysis and simulation of the relationship between Es layer and solar activity Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2025.04.064
- Analysis of the Relation Between Solar Activity and Parameters of the Sporadic E Layer Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16080904
- Advancing Ionospheric Irregularity Reconstruction With ICON/MIGHTI Wind‐Driven Insights P. Tian et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL115666
- Near Real-Time F-Region Electron Density Prediction Using a Hybrid CNN-Transformer Model: GNSS and Space-Weather Applications R. Satheeskumar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2026.08.101
- Short-term forecast of ionospheric sporadic E intensity fusing physical parameters via deep learning T. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-025-01947-0
- Mechanisms Underlying the Changes in Sporadic E Layers During Sudden Stratospheric Warming H. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15101258
- The Characteristics and Simulation of Sporadic E Layers in Ascending and Descending Phases of the Solar Cycle at Mid‐Latitude Stations Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033356
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Global ionospheric sporadic E intensity prediction from GNSS RO using a novel stacking machine learning method incorporated with physical observations T. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-11517-2025
- Editorial: Observations and simulations of layering phenomena in the middle/upper atmosphere and ionosphere B. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1361434
- Dynamics, chemistry, and modeling studies in the aviation and aerospace transition zone Z. Sheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xinn.2025.101012
- Complexity, Interdisciplinarity, Big Data and AI in Ionosphere Research: Towards a Paradigm Shift S. Radicella https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17030271
- Analysis and simulation of the relationship between Es layer and solar activity Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2025.04.064
- Analysis of the Relation Between Solar Activity and Parameters of the Sporadic E Layer Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16080904
- Advancing Ionospheric Irregularity Reconstruction With ICON/MIGHTI Wind‐Driven Insights P. Tian et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL115666
- Near Real-Time F-Region Electron Density Prediction Using a Hybrid CNN-Transformer Model: GNSS and Space-Weather Applications R. Satheeskumar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2026.08.101
- Short-term forecast of ionospheric sporadic E intensity fusing physical parameters via deep learning T. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-025-01947-0
- Mechanisms Underlying the Changes in Sporadic E Layers During Sudden Stratospheric Warming H. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15101258
- The Characteristics and Simulation of Sporadic E Layers in Ascending and Descending Phases of the Solar Cycle at Mid‐Latitude Stations Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033356
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 10 Sep 2026
Short summary
Modeling and prediction of ionospheric irregularities is an important topic in upper-atmospheric and upper-ionospheric physics. We proposed an artificial intelligence model to reconstruct the E-region ionospheric irregularities and first developed an open-source application for the community. The model reveals complex relationships between ionospheric irregularities and external driving factors. The findings suggest that spatiotemporal information plays an important role in the reconstruction.
Modeling and prediction of ionospheric irregularities is an important topic in upper-atmospheric...
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