Articles | Volume 21, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-915-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-915-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
22 Jan 2021
Research article |
| 22 Jan 2021
| 22 Jan 2021
Enhancement of secondary aerosol formation by reduced anthropogenic emissions during Spring Festival 2019 and enlightenment for regional PM2.5 control in Beijing
Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal
University, Beijing 100875, China
Zhanqing Li
Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, Department of
Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA
Qiuyan Wang
Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Xiaoai Jin
State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal
University, Beijing 100875, China
Peng Yan
CMA Meteorological Observation Center, Centre for Atmosphere Watch and Services, Beijing 100081, China
Maureen Cribb
Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, Department of
Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA
Yanan Li
CMA Meteorological Observation Center, Centre for Atmosphere Watch and Services, Beijing 100081, China
Cheng Yuan
Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Hao Wu
State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal
University, Beijing 100875, China
Tong Wu
State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal
University, Beijing 100875, China
Rongmin Ren
State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal
University, Beijing 100875, China
Zhaoxin Cai
State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal
University, Beijing 100875, China
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25 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Machine learning elucidates ubiquity of enhanced ozone air pollution in China linked to the spring festival effect B. Zhu et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2024.102127
- Rapid growth and high cloud-forming potential of anthropogenic sulfate aerosol in a thermal power plant plume during COVID lockdown in India A. Singh et al. 10.1038/s41612-023-00430-2
- Variation of pollution sources and health effects on air pollution before and during COVID-19 pandemic in Linfen, Fenwei Plain W. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113719
- Contrasting the effect of aerosol properties on the planetary boundary layer height in Beijing and Nanjing X. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119861
- The impact of particulate pollution control on aerosol hygroscopicity and CCN activity in North China Y. Wang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acde91
- The Multi-Time Scale Changes in Air Pollutant Concentrations and Its Mechanism before and during the COVID-19 Periods: A Case Study from Guiyang, Guizhou Province Z. Su et al. 10.3390/atmos12111490
- Assessment of Multiple Planetary Boundary Layer Height Retrieval Methods and Their Impact on PM2.5 and Its Chemical Compositions throughout a Year in Nanjing Z. Han et al. 10.3390/rs16183464
- Anthropogenic Drivers of Hourly Air Pollutant Change in an Urban Environment during 2019–2021—A Case Study in Wuhan Y. Zhang et al. 10.3390/su152416694
- Study on the Vertical Distribution and Transport of Aerosols in the Joint Observation of Satellite and Ground-Based LiDAR H. Yang et al. 10.3390/atmos15020240
- Markers of economic activity in satellite aerosol optical depth data S. Kondragunta et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ace466
- Response of organic aerosol characteristics to emission reduction in Yangtze River Delta region J. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11783-023-1714-0
- Hourly organic tracers-based source apportionment of PM2.5 before and during the Covid-19 lockdown in suburban Shanghai, China: Insights into regional transport influences and response to urban emission reductions S. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119308
- The wet scavenging of air pollutants through artificial precipitation enhancement: A case study in the Yangtze River Delta Y. Wu et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.1027902
- The Chinese Spring Festival Impact on Air Quality in China: A Critical Review G. Wu et al. 10.3390/ijerph19159074
- Source apportionment of PM2.5 using PMF combined online bulk and single-particle measurements: Contribution of fireworks and biomass burning Y. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2022.12.019
- Staggered-peak production is a mixed blessing in the control of particulate matter pollution Y. Wang et al. 10.1038/s41612-022-00322-x
- Separating Daily 1 km PM2.5 Inorganic Chemical Composition in China since 2000 via Deep Learning Integrating Ground, Satellite, and Model Data J. Wei et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c00272
- Changes in primary and secondary aerosols during a controlled Chinese New Year W. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120408
- Decadal changes in ozone in the lower boundary layer over Beijing, China Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119018
- Evaluating the impact of control measures on sulfate-nitrate-ammonium aerosol variations and their formation mechanism in northern China during 2022 Winter Olympic Games Z. Gui et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107579
- Opportunistic experiments to constrain aerosol effective radiative forcing M. Christensen et al. 10.5194/acp-22-641-2022
- Variations in source contributions of particle number concentration under long-term emission control in winter of urban Beijing D. Shang et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119072
- The Impacts of Dust Storms With Different Transport Pathways on Aerosol Chemical Compositions and Optical Hygroscopicity of Fine Particles in the Yangtze River Delta X. Song et al. 10.1029/2023JD039679
- Particle phase state and aerosol liquid water greatly impact secondary aerosol formation: insights into phase transition and its role in haze events X. Meng et al. 10.5194/acp-24-2399-2024
25 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Variations in Source Contributions of Particle Number Concentration Under Long-Term Emission Control in Winter of Urban Beijing D. Shang et al. 10.2139/ssrn.3975615
- Machine learning elucidates ubiquity of enhanced ozone air pollution in China linked to the spring festival effect B. Zhu et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2024.102127
- Rapid growth and high cloud-forming potential of anthropogenic sulfate aerosol in a thermal power plant plume during COVID lockdown in India A. Singh et al. 10.1038/s41612-023-00430-2
- Variation of pollution sources and health effects on air pollution before and during COVID-19 pandemic in Linfen, Fenwei Plain W. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113719
- Contrasting the effect of aerosol properties on the planetary boundary layer height in Beijing and Nanjing X. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119861
- The impact of particulate pollution control on aerosol hygroscopicity and CCN activity in North China Y. Wang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acde91
- The Multi-Time Scale Changes in Air Pollutant Concentrations and Its Mechanism before and during the COVID-19 Periods: A Case Study from Guiyang, Guizhou Province Z. Su et al. 10.3390/atmos12111490
- Assessment of Multiple Planetary Boundary Layer Height Retrieval Methods and Their Impact on PM2.5 and Its Chemical Compositions throughout a Year in Nanjing Z. Han et al. 10.3390/rs16183464
- Anthropogenic Drivers of Hourly Air Pollutant Change in an Urban Environment during 2019–2021—A Case Study in Wuhan Y. Zhang et al. 10.3390/su152416694
- Study on the Vertical Distribution and Transport of Aerosols in the Joint Observation of Satellite and Ground-Based LiDAR H. Yang et al. 10.3390/atmos15020240
- Markers of economic activity in satellite aerosol optical depth data S. Kondragunta et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ace466
- Response of organic aerosol characteristics to emission reduction in Yangtze River Delta region J. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11783-023-1714-0
- Hourly organic tracers-based source apportionment of PM2.5 before and during the Covid-19 lockdown in suburban Shanghai, China: Insights into regional transport influences and response to urban emission reductions S. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119308
- The wet scavenging of air pollutants through artificial precipitation enhancement: A case study in the Yangtze River Delta Y. Wu et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.1027902
- The Chinese Spring Festival Impact on Air Quality in China: A Critical Review G. Wu et al. 10.3390/ijerph19159074
- Source apportionment of PM2.5 using PMF combined online bulk and single-particle measurements: Contribution of fireworks and biomass burning Y. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2022.12.019
- Staggered-peak production is a mixed blessing in the control of particulate matter pollution Y. Wang et al. 10.1038/s41612-022-00322-x
- Separating Daily 1 km PM2.5 Inorganic Chemical Composition in China since 2000 via Deep Learning Integrating Ground, Satellite, and Model Data J. Wei et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c00272
- Changes in primary and secondary aerosols during a controlled Chinese New Year W. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120408
- Decadal changes in ozone in the lower boundary layer over Beijing, China Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119018
- Evaluating the impact of control measures on sulfate-nitrate-ammonium aerosol variations and their formation mechanism in northern China during 2022 Winter Olympic Games Z. Gui et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107579
- Opportunistic experiments to constrain aerosol effective radiative forcing M. Christensen et al. 10.5194/acp-22-641-2022
- Variations in source contributions of particle number concentration under long-term emission control in winter of urban Beijing D. Shang et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119072
- The Impacts of Dust Storms With Different Transport Pathways on Aerosol Chemical Compositions and Optical Hygroscopicity of Fine Particles in the Yangtze River Delta X. Song et al. 10.1029/2023JD039679
- Particle phase state and aerosol liquid water greatly impact secondary aerosol formation: insights into phase transition and its role in haze events X. Meng et al. 10.5194/acp-24-2399-2024
Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
The unexpected increase in surface ozone concentration was found along with the reduced anthropogenic emissions during the 2019 Chinese Spring Festival in Beijing. The enhanced atmospheric oxidation capacity could promote the formation of secondary aerosols, especially sulfate, which offset the decrease in PM2.5 mass concentration. This phenomenon was likely to exist throughout the entire Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei (BTH) region to be a contributing factor to the haze during the COVID-19 lockdown.
The unexpected increase in surface ozone concentration was found along with the reduced...
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