Articles | Volume 21, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3473-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3473-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Chemical characterisation of benzene oxidation products under high- and low-NOx conditions using chemical ionisation mass spectrometry
Michael Priestley
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Thomas J. Bannan
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Michael Le Breton
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
now at: Volvo Group Trucks Technology, L3 Lundby, Gothenburg, Sweden
Stephen D. Worrall
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
now at: Aston Institute of Materials Research, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Sungah Kang
Institut für Energie und Klimaforschung, IEK-8, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Iida Pullinen
Institut für Energie und Klimaforschung, IEK-8, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
now at: Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Sebastian Schmitt
Institut für Energie und Klimaforschung, IEK-8, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Ralf Tillmann
Institut für Energie und Klimaforschung, IEK-8, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Einhard Kleist
Institut für Bio- und Geowissenschaften, IBG-2, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany
Defeng Zhao
Institut für Energie und Klimaforschung, IEK-8, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
now at: Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences & Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
Jürgen Wildt
Institut für Energie und Klimaforschung, IEK-8, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Institut für Bio- und Geowissenschaften, IBG-2, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany
Olga Garmash
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Archit Mehra
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
now at: Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Chester, Chester, UK
Asan Bacak
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
now at: Turkish Accelerator & Radiation Laboratory, Ankara University, Institute of Accelerator, Technologies Gölbaşı Campus, Golbasi, Ankara, Turkey
Dudley E. Shallcross
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol, UK
Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa
Astrid Kiendler-Scharr
Institut für Energie und Klimaforschung, IEK-8, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Åsa M. Hallquist
IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, Gothenburg, Sweden
Mikael Ehn
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Carl J. Percival
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
now at: Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, USA
Mattias Hallquist
Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Thomas F. Mentel
Institut für Energie und Klimaforschung, IEK-8, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Gordon McFiggans
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
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Latest update: 07 Nov 2025
Short summary
A significant fraction of emissions from human activity consists of aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. benzene, which oxidise to form new compounds important for particle growth. Characterisation of benzene oxidation products highlights the range of species produced as well as their chemical properties and contextualises them within relevant frameworks, e.g. MCM. Cluster analysis of the oxidation product time series distinguishes behaviours of CHON compounds that could aid in identifying functionality.
A significant fraction of emissions from human activity consists of aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g....
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