Articles | Volume 21, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15783-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15783-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
22 Oct 2021
Research article |
| 22 Oct 2021
| 22 Oct 2021
The unexpected smoke layer in the High Arctic winter stratosphere during MOSAiC 2019–2020
Kevin Ohneiser
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany
Albert Ansmann
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany
Alexandra Chudnovsky
Porter School of Earth Sciences and Environment, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
Ronny Engelmann
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany
Christoph Ritter
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany
Igor Veselovskii
Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Holger Baars
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany
Henriette Gebauer
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany
Hannes Griesche
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany
Martin Radenz
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany
Julian Hofer
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany
Dietrich Althausen
Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, Leipzig, Germany
Sandro Dahlke
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany
Marion Maturilli
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, Germany
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- Quantifying SAGE II (1984–2005) and SAGE III/ISS (2017–2022) observations of smoke in the stratosphere L. Thomason & T. Knepp 10.5194/acp-23-10361-2023
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- Short- and long-term stratospheric impact of smoke from the 2019–2020 Australian wildfires J. Friberg et al. 10.5194/acp-23-12557-2023
- Stratospheric Temperature and Ozone Anomalies Associated With the 2020 Australian New Year Fires L. Rieger et al. 10.1029/2021GL095898
- Features of the Extreme Fire Season of 2021 in Yakutia (Eastern Siberia) and Heavy Air Pollution Caused by Biomass Burning O. Tomshin & V. Solovyev 10.3390/rs14194980
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- A full year of aerosol size distribution data from the central Arctic under an extreme positive Arctic Oscillation: insights from the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) expedition M. Boyer et al. 10.5194/acp-23-389-2023
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- Evaluation of Aeolus feature mask and particle extinction coefficient profile products using CALIPSO data P. Wang et al. 10.5194/amt-17-5935-2024
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- Chlorine activation and enhanced ozone depletion induced by wildfire aerosol S. Solomon et al. 10.1038/s41586-022-05683-0
- Stratospheric Aerosol Composition Observed by the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment Following the 2019 Raikoke Eruption C. Boone et al. 10.1029/2022JD036600
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- Long-term (2010–2021) lidar observations of stratospheric aerosols in Wuhan, China Y. He et al. 10.5194/acp-24-11431-2024
- Ozone depletion in the Arctic and Antarctic stratosphere induced by wildfire smoke A. Ansmann et al. 10.5194/acp-22-11701-2022
- Fluorescence lidar observations of wildfire smoke inside cirrus: a contribution to smoke–cirrus interaction research I. Veselovskii et al. 10.5194/acp-22-5209-2022
- Annual cycle of aerosol properties over the central Arctic during MOSAiC 2019–2020 – light-extinction, CCN, and INP levels from the boundary layer to the tropopause A. Ansmann et al. 10.5194/acp-23-12821-2023
- An Investigation of Non‐Spherical Smoke Particles Using CATS Lidar N. Midzak et al. 10.1029/2023JD038805
- Identification of smoke and sulfuric acid aerosol in SAGE III/ISS extinction spectra T. Knepp et al. 10.5194/amt-15-5235-2022
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- Investigating a Persistent Stratospheric Aerosol Layer Observed over Southern Europe during 2019 K. Voudouri et al. 10.3390/rs15225394
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- Australian wildfires cause the largest stratospheric warming since Pinatubo and extends the lifetime of the Antarctic ozone hole L. Damany-Pearce et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-15794-3
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Latest update: 20 Nov 2024
Short summary
The highlight of the lidar measurements during the 1-year MOSAiC (Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate) expedition of the German icebreaker Polarstern (October 2019–October 2020) was the detection of a persistent, 10 km deep Siberian wildfire smoke layer in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) from about 7–8 km to 17–18 km height that could potentially have impacted the record-breaking ozone depletion over the Arctic in the spring of 2020.
The highlight of the lidar measurements during the 1-year MOSAiC (Multidisciplinary drifting...
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