Articles | Volume 20, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-12153-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-12153-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Influence of convection on stratospheric water vapor in the North American monsoon region
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX, USA
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX, USA
Mijeong Park
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
Eric J. Jensen
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
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Cited
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Near‐Global Variability of Stratospheric Water Vapor Observed by SAGE III/ISS M. Park et al. 10.1029/2020JD034274
- Improved cloud detection for the Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS): training an artificial neural network on colocated MLS and Aqua MODIS data F. Werner et al. 10.5194/amt-14-7749-2021
- Empirical evidence for deep convection being a major source of stratospheric ice clouds over North America L. Zou et al. 10.5194/acp-21-10457-2021
- Identifying Outflow Regions of North American Monsoon Anticyclone‐Mediated Meridional Transport of Convectively Influenced Air Masses in the Lower Stratosphere C. Clapp et al. 10.1029/2021JD034644
- Transport and Confinement of Plumes From Tropopause‐Overshooting Convection Over the Contiguous United States During the Warm Season K. Chang et al. 10.1029/2022JD037020
- Sensitivity of Deep Convection and Cross‐Tropopause Water Transport to Microphysical Parameterizations in WRF A. Pandey et al. 10.1029/2022JD037053
- 大气水汽稳定同位素: 特征、机制与前景 白. 尚 et al. 10.1360/N072023-0271
- Convectively Transported Water Vapor Plumes in the Midlatitude Lower Stratosphere X. Wang et al. 10.1029/2022JD037699
- Stable isotopes in atmospheric water vapour: Patterns, mechanisms and perspectives B. Shang et al. 10.1007/s11430-023-1410-6
- A simulation-experiment-based assessment of retrievals of above-cloud temperature and water vapor using a hyperspectral infrared sounder J. Feng et al. 10.5194/amt-14-5717-2021
- Variability of Water Vapor in the Tropical Middle Atmosphere Observed From Satellites and Interpreted Using SD‐WACCM Simulations W. Yu et al. 10.1029/2022JD036714
- Record-Breaking heavy rainfall around Henan Province in 2021 and future projection of extreme conditions under climate change R. Duan et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.130102
- Influence of convection on stratospheric water vapor in the North American monsoon region W. Yu et al. 10.5194/acp-20-12153-2020
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Near‐Global Variability of Stratospheric Water Vapor Observed by SAGE III/ISS M. Park et al. 10.1029/2020JD034274
- Improved cloud detection for the Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS): training an artificial neural network on colocated MLS and Aqua MODIS data F. Werner et al. 10.5194/amt-14-7749-2021
- Empirical evidence for deep convection being a major source of stratospheric ice clouds over North America L. Zou et al. 10.5194/acp-21-10457-2021
- Identifying Outflow Regions of North American Monsoon Anticyclone‐Mediated Meridional Transport of Convectively Influenced Air Masses in the Lower Stratosphere C. Clapp et al. 10.1029/2021JD034644
- Transport and Confinement of Plumes From Tropopause‐Overshooting Convection Over the Contiguous United States During the Warm Season K. Chang et al. 10.1029/2022JD037020
- Sensitivity of Deep Convection and Cross‐Tropopause Water Transport to Microphysical Parameterizations in WRF A. Pandey et al. 10.1029/2022JD037053
- 大气水汽稳定同位素: 特征、机制与前景 白. 尚 et al. 10.1360/N072023-0271
- Convectively Transported Water Vapor Plumes in the Midlatitude Lower Stratosphere X. Wang et al. 10.1029/2022JD037699
- Stable isotopes in atmospheric water vapour: Patterns, mechanisms and perspectives B. Shang et al. 10.1007/s11430-023-1410-6
- A simulation-experiment-based assessment of retrievals of above-cloud temperature and water vapor using a hyperspectral infrared sounder J. Feng et al. 10.5194/amt-14-5717-2021
- Variability of Water Vapor in the Tropical Middle Atmosphere Observed From Satellites and Interpreted Using SD‐WACCM Simulations W. Yu et al. 10.1029/2022JD036714
- Record-Breaking heavy rainfall around Henan Province in 2021 and future projection of extreme conditions under climate change R. Duan et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.130102
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 21 Feb 2025
Short summary
The stratospheric water vapor mixing ratio over North America (NA) region is up to ~ 1 ppmv higher when deep convection occurs. We find substantial consistency in the interannual variations of NA water vapor anomaly and deep convection and explain both the summer seasonal cycle and interannual variability of the convective moistening efficiency. We show that the NA anticyclone and tropical upper tropospheric temperature determine how much deep convection moistens the lower stratosphere.
The stratospheric water vapor mixing ratio over North America (NA) region is up to ~ 1 ppmv...
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