Articles | Volume 19, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-3589-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-3589-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
21 Mar 2019
Research article |
| 21 Mar 2019
| 21 Mar 2019
Characterising the seasonal and geographical variability in tropospheric ozone, stratospheric influence and recent changes
Ryan S. Williams
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
University of Reading, Reading, UK
Michaela I. Hegglin
University of Reading, Reading, UK
Brian J. Kerridge
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL), Harwell Campus, Didcot, UK
Patrick Jöckel
Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Deutsches Zentrum
für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Barry G. Latter
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL), Harwell Campus, Didcot, UK
David A. Plummer
Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Environment and
Climate Change Canada, Montréal, QC, Canada
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31 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Stratospheric air intrusions promote global-scale new particle formation J. Zhang et al. 10.1126/science.adn2961
- Temporal Variability of Tropospheric Ozone Pollution in the Agricultural Region of Central-Eastern Poland B. Skowera et al. 10.3390/su12187633
- Causes of growing middle-to-upper tropospheric ozone over the northwest Pacific region X. Ma et al. 10.5194/acp-25-943-2025
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- Assessment of Air Pollution and Lagged Meteorological Effects in an Urban Residential Area of Kenitra City, Morocco M. Zghaid et al. 10.3390/atmos16010096
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- On the impact of future climate change on tropopause folds and tropospheric ozone D. Akritidis et al. 10.5194/acp-19-14387-2019
- From the middle stratosphere to the surface, using nitrous oxide to constrain the stratosphere–troposphere exchange of ozone D. Ruiz & M. Prather 10.5194/acp-22-2079-2022
- Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, update 2019 G. Bernhard et al. 10.1039/d0pp90011g
- Global impacts of aviation on air quality evaluated at high resolution S. Eastham et al. 10.5194/acp-24-2687-2024
- Improved convective cloud differential (CCD) tropospheric ozone from S5P-TROPOMI satellite data using local cloud fields S. Maratt Satheesan et al. 10.5194/amt-17-6459-2024
- An intercomparison of tropospheric ozone reanalysis products from CAMS, CAMS interim, TCR-1, and TCR-2 V. Huijnen et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-1513-2020
- Air quality and radiative impacts of downward-propagating sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) R. Williams et al. 10.5194/acp-24-1389-2024
- Anthropogenic Fingerprint Detectable in Upper Tropospheric Ozone Trends Retrieved from Satellite X. Yu et al. 10.1021/acs.est.4c01289
- On the link between the Etesian winds, tropopause folds and tropospheric ozone over the Eastern Mediterranean during summer S. Dafka et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105161
- Higher‐Resolution Tropopause Folding Accounts for More Stratospheric Ozone Intrusions S. Bartusek et al. 10.1029/2022GL101690
- The influences of El Niño–Southern Oscillation on tropospheric ozone in CMIP6 models T. Le et al. 10.5194/acp-24-6555-2024
- Understanding the variability of ground-level ozone and fine particulate matter over the Tibetan plateau with data-driven approach H. Zhong et al. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.135341
- Exploring ozone variability in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere using dynamical coordinates L. Millán et al. 10.5194/acp-24-7927-2024
- Lifetimes and timescales of tropospheric ozone M. Prather & X. Zhu 10.1525/elementa.2023.00112
- Multidecadal increases in global tropospheric ozone derived from ozonesonde and surface site observations: can models reproduce ozone trends? A. Christiansen et al. 10.5194/acp-22-14751-2022
- Realistic Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation Variability in Historical and Decadal Hindcast Simulations Using CMIP6 Forcing H. Pohlmann et al. 10.1029/2019GL084878
- Discontinuities in the Ozone Concentration Time Series from MERRA 2 Reanalysis P. Krizan et al. 10.3390/atmos10120812
- Increasing surface ozone and enhanced secondary organic carbon formation at a city junction site: An epitome of the Yangtze River Delta, China (2014–2017) Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114847
- A comprehensive review of vertical profiling of ambient air quality-particulate matter and its impacts on climatic & environmental health P. Nyayapathi et al. 10.1007/s11869-025-01697-5
- Estimation of Lower-Stratosphere-to-Troposphere Ozone Profile Using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) X. Zhang et al. 10.3390/rs13071374
- Tropospheric ozone precursors: global and regional distributions, trends, and variability Y. Elshorbany et al. 10.5194/acp-24-12225-2024
- Seasonal, interannual and decadal variability of tropospheric ozone in the North Atlantic: comparison of UM-UKCA and remote sensing observations for 2005–2018 M. Russo et al. 10.5194/acp-23-6169-2023
- Revealing the spatiotemporal response of air quality and public attention: a case study of Shandong province, China Y. Sun et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/adca4b
- Interpol-IAGOS: a new method for assessing long-term chemistry–climate simulations in the UTLS based on IAGOS data, and its application to the MOCAGE CCMI REF-C1SD simulation Y. Cohen et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-2659-2021
- Modelling climatic variable impacts on ground-level ozone in Malaysia using backward trajectory and Generative Additive Models F. Chee et al. 10.1007/s13762-024-06036-2
- Stratospheric impact on the Northern Hemisphere winter and spring ozone interannual variability in the troposphere J. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-20-6417-2020
- Stratospheric air intrusions promote global-scale new particle formation J. Zhang et al. 10.1126/science.adn2961
- Temporal Variability of Tropospheric Ozone Pollution in the Agricultural Region of Central-Eastern Poland B. Skowera et al. 10.3390/su12187633
- Causes of growing middle-to-upper tropospheric ozone over the northwest Pacific region X. Ma et al. 10.5194/acp-25-943-2025
- Changes in tropospheric air quality related to the protection of stratospheric ozone in a changing climate S. Madronich et al. 10.1007/s43630-023-00369-6
- Assessment of Air Pollution and Lagged Meteorological Effects in an Urban Residential Area of Kenitra City, Morocco M. Zghaid et al. 10.3390/atmos16010096
Latest update: 23 Apr 2025
Short summary
Tropospheric ozone has important implications for air quality and climate change but is poorly understood at a regional and seasonal level. Analysis of model simulations indicates that downward transport of ozone from the stratosphere has a larger influence than previously thought (as much as ~50 % even near the surface). Recent estimated changes in tropospheric ozone (1980–89 to 2001–10) are generally positive, with substantial attribution from the stratosphere identified over some regions.
Tropospheric ozone has important implications for air quality and climate change but is poorly...
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