Articles | Volume 19, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-13079-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-13079-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
23 Oct 2019
Research article |
| 23 Oct 2019
| 23 Oct 2019
Black carbon physical and optical properties across northern India during pre-monsoon and monsoon seasons
James Brooks
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Dantong Liu
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences,
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
James D. Allan
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
National Centre for Atmospheric Science, Manchester, UK
Paul I. Williams
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
National Centre for Atmospheric Science, Manchester, UK
Jim Haywood
Observation Based Research, Met Office, Exeter, UK
College of Engineering, Mathematics & Physical Sciences, Exeter,
UK
Ellie J. Highwood
Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK
Sobhan K. Kompalli
Space Physics Laboratory, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre,
Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
S. Suresh Babu
Space Physics Laboratory, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre,
Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
Sreedharan K. Satheesh
Centre for Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences, Indian Institute of
Science, Bengaluru, India
Andrew G. Turner
National Centre for Atmospheric Science, Manchester, UK
Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
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Cited
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Black Carbon Concentration during Spring Season at High Altitude Urban Center in Eastern Himalayan Region of India K. Sharma et al. 10.5572/ajae.2021.149
- Insights into aerosol vertical distribution, subtype, and secondary particle formation in central Himalayas: A COVID-19 lockdown perspective V. Rawat et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.121015
- Seasonal contrast in size distributions and mixing state of black carbon and its association with PM1.0 chemical composition from the eastern coast of India S. Kompalli et al. 10.5194/acp-20-3965-2020
- Mixing state of refractory black carbon aerosol in the South Asian outflow over the northern Indian Ocean during winter S. Kompalli et al. 10.5194/acp-21-9173-2021
- Can Delhi's Pollution be Affected by Crop Fires in the Punjab Region? M. Takigawa et al. 10.2151/sola.2020-015
- Measurement report: Intra-annual variability of black carbon and brown carbon and their interrelation with meteorological conditions over Gangtok, Sikkim P. Kumar et al. 10.5194/acp-24-11585-2024
- Measurement report: Altitudinal variation of cloud condensation nuclei activation across the Indo-Gangetic Plain prior to monsoon onset and during peak monsoon periods: results from the SWAAMI field campaign M. Manoj et al. 10.5194/acp-21-8979-2021
- Characteristics and Source Apportionment of Black Carbon in the North China Plain Z. Yang et al. 10.2139/ssrn.4052416
- Characteristics and source apportionment of black carbon aerosol in the North China Plain Z. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106246
- Long-term changes in tropospheric temperature in India: Insights from radiosonde measurements, reanalysis data and CMIP6 model projections R. Kumar & J. Kuttippurath 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107583
- Vertically resolved black carbon measurements and associated heating rates obtained using in situ balloon platform M. Ratnam et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117541
- Exploring the factors responsible for aerosol asymmetric trends over Indo-Gangetic Plain using remote sensing observations K. Shukla et al. 10.1016/j.jastp.2024.106220
- Light absorption enhancement of particulate matters and their source apportionment over the Asian continental outflow site and South Yellow Sea F. Cao et al. 10.1007/s11356-020-11134-y
- Aging of biomass burning emissions in the Indo-Gangetic Plain outflow: Implications for black carbon light-absorption enhancement S. Kompalli et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106949
- Evaluation of WRF-Chem-simulated meteorology and aerosols over northern India during the severe pollution episode of 2016 P. Agarwal et al. 10.5194/acp-24-2239-2024
- Measurement report: Strong light absorption induced by aged biomass burning black carbon over the southeastern Tibetan Plateau in pre-monsoon season T. Tan et al. 10.5194/acp-21-8499-2021
- The Critical Role of Policy Enforcement in Achieving Health, Air Quality, and Climate Benefits from India’s Clean Electricity Transition W. Peng et al. 10.1021/acs.est.0c01622
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Black Carbon Concentration during Spring Season at High Altitude Urban Center in Eastern Himalayan Region of India K. Sharma et al. 10.5572/ajae.2021.149
- Insights into aerosol vertical distribution, subtype, and secondary particle formation in central Himalayas: A COVID-19 lockdown perspective V. Rawat et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.121015
- Seasonal contrast in size distributions and mixing state of black carbon and its association with PM1.0 chemical composition from the eastern coast of India S. Kompalli et al. 10.5194/acp-20-3965-2020
- Mixing state of refractory black carbon aerosol in the South Asian outflow over the northern Indian Ocean during winter S. Kompalli et al. 10.5194/acp-21-9173-2021
- Can Delhi's Pollution be Affected by Crop Fires in the Punjab Region? M. Takigawa et al. 10.2151/sola.2020-015
- Measurement report: Intra-annual variability of black carbon and brown carbon and their interrelation with meteorological conditions over Gangtok, Sikkim P. Kumar et al. 10.5194/acp-24-11585-2024
- Measurement report: Altitudinal variation of cloud condensation nuclei activation across the Indo-Gangetic Plain prior to monsoon onset and during peak monsoon periods: results from the SWAAMI field campaign M. Manoj et al. 10.5194/acp-21-8979-2021
- Characteristics and Source Apportionment of Black Carbon in the North China Plain Z. Yang et al. 10.2139/ssrn.4052416
- Characteristics and source apportionment of black carbon aerosol in the North China Plain Z. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106246
- Long-term changes in tropospheric temperature in India: Insights from radiosonde measurements, reanalysis data and CMIP6 model projections R. Kumar & J. Kuttippurath 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107583
- Vertically resolved black carbon measurements and associated heating rates obtained using in situ balloon platform M. Ratnam et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117541
- Exploring the factors responsible for aerosol asymmetric trends over Indo-Gangetic Plain using remote sensing observations K. Shukla et al. 10.1016/j.jastp.2024.106220
- Light absorption enhancement of particulate matters and their source apportionment over the Asian continental outflow site and South Yellow Sea F. Cao et al. 10.1007/s11356-020-11134-y
- Aging of biomass burning emissions in the Indo-Gangetic Plain outflow: Implications for black carbon light-absorption enhancement S. Kompalli et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106949
- Evaluation of WRF-Chem-simulated meteorology and aerosols over northern India during the severe pollution episode of 2016 P. Agarwal et al. 10.5194/acp-24-2239-2024
- Measurement report: Strong light absorption induced by aged biomass burning black carbon over the southeastern Tibetan Plateau in pre-monsoon season T. Tan et al. 10.5194/acp-21-8499-2021
- The Critical Role of Policy Enforcement in Achieving Health, Air Quality, and Climate Benefits from India’s Clean Electricity Transition W. Peng et al. 10.1021/acs.est.0c01622
Latest update: 05 Jul 2025
Short summary
Our study presents an analysis of the vertical and horizontal black carbon properties across northern India using aircraft measurements. The Indo-Gangetic Plain saw the greatest black carbon mass concentrations during the pre-monsoon season. Two black carbon modes were recorded: a small black carbon mode (traffic emissions) in the north-west and a moderately coated mode (solid-fuel emissions) in the Indo-Gangetic Plain. In the vertical profile, absorption properties increase with height.
Our study presents an analysis of the vertical and horizontal black carbon properties across...
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