Articles | Volume 19, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11559-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11559-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
13 Sep 2019
Research article |
| 13 Sep 2019
| 13 Sep 2019
The effect of atmospheric nudging on the stratospheric residual circulation in chemistry–climate models
School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Amanda C. Maycock
School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Martyn P. Chipperfield
School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Sandip Dhomse
School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Hella Garny
Institut für
Physik der Atmosphäre, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Meteorological Institute
Munich, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Douglas Kinnison
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, Colorado,
USA
Hideharu Akiyoshi
National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Tsukuba, Japan
Makoto Deushi
Meteorological Research Institute (MRI), Tsukuba, Japan
Rolando R. Garcia
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, Colorado,
USA
Patrick Jöckel
Institut für
Physik der Atmosphäre, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Oliver Kirner
Steinbuch Centre for Computing, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,
Karlsruhe, Germany
Giovanni Pitari
Department of Physical and Chemical Sciences, Università
dell'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy
David A. Plummer
Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada,
Montréal, Quebec, Canada
Laura Revell
School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, University of
Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
Eugene Rozanov
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich
(ETHZ), Zurich, Switzerland
Physical-Meteorological Observatory/World Radiation Center, Davos,
Switzerland
Andrea Stenke
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich
(ETHZ), Zurich, Switzerland
Taichu Y. Tanaka
Meteorological Research Institute (MRI), Tsukuba, Japan
Daniele Visioni
Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell
University, Ithaca, New York, USA
Yousuke Yamashita
Climate Modelling and Analysis Section, Center for Global
Environmental Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies,
Tsukuba, Japan
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC),
Yokohama, Japan
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- Opinion: The scientific and community-building roles of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) – past, present, and future D. Visioni et al. 10.5194/acp-23-5149-2023
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- Application of a Nudged General Circulation Model to the Interpretation of the Mean Age of Air Derived from Stratospheric Samples in the Tropics T. NGUYEN et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2021-056
- Climatological impact of the Brewer–Dobson circulation on the N<sub>2</sub>O budget in WACCM, a chemical reanalysis and a CTM driven by four dynamical reanalyses D. Minganti et al. 10.5194/acp-20-12609-2020
- Description and Evaluation of the specified-dynamics experiment in the Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative C. Orbe et al. 10.5194/acp-20-3809-2020
- Stratospheric Nudging And Predictable Surface Impacts (SNAPSI): a protocol for investigating the role of stratospheric polar vortex disturbances in subseasonal to seasonal forecasts P. Hitchcock et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-5073-2022
- Modeling the Sulfate Aerosol Evolution After Recent Moderate Volcanic Activity, 2008–2012 C. Brodowsky et al. 10.1029/2021JD035472
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- Description and evaluation of the UKCA stratosphere–troposphere chemistry scheme (StratTrop vn 1.0) implemented in UKESM1 A. Archibald et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-1223-2020
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- The role of tropical upwelling in explaining discrepancies between recent modeled and observed lower-stratospheric ozone trends S. Davis et al. 10.5194/acp-23-3347-2023
24 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Projecting ozone hole recovery using an ensemble of chemistry–climate models weighted by model performance and independence M. Amos et al. 10.5194/acp-20-9961-2020
- Numerical impacts on tracer transport: Diagnosing the influence of dynamical core formulation and resolution on stratospheric transport A. Gupta et al. 10.1175/JAS-D-21-0085.1
- The historical ozone trends simulated with the SOCOLv4 and their comparison with observations and reanalyses A. Karagodin-Doyennel et al. 10.5194/acp-22-15333-2022
- The Lack of a QBO‐MJO Connection in Climate Models With a Nudged Stratosphere Z. Martin et al. 10.1029/2023JD038722
- The advective Brewer–Dobson circulation in the ERA5 reanalysis: climatology, variability, and trends M. Diallo et al. 10.5194/acp-21-7515-2021
- Specified dynamics scheme impacts on wave-mean flow dynamics, convection, and tracer transport in CESM2 (WACCM6) N. Davis et al. 10.5194/acp-22-197-2022
- Atmospheric impacts of chlorinated very short-lived substances over the recent past – Part 1: Stratospheric chlorine budget and the role of transport E. Bednarz et al. 10.5194/acp-22-10657-2022
- Very short-lived halogens amplify ozone depletion trends in the tropical lower stratosphere J. Villamayor et al. 10.1038/s41558-023-01671-y
- Analysis of recent lower-stratospheric ozone trends in chemistry climate models S. Dietmüller et al. 10.5194/acp-21-6811-2021
- Mechanisms Linked to Recent Ozone Decreases in the Northern Hemisphere Lower Stratosphere C. Orbe et al. 10.1029/2019JD031631
- Opinion: The scientific and community-building roles of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) – past, present, and future D. Visioni et al. 10.5194/acp-23-5149-2023
- Numerical impacts on tracer transport: A proposed intercomparison test of Atmospheric General Circulation Models A. Gupta et al. 10.1002/qj.3881
- Effects of reanalysis forcing fields on ozone trends and age of air from a chemical transport model Y. Li et al. 10.5194/acp-22-10635-2022
- Decomposing the response of the stratospheric Brewer–Dobson circulation to an abrupt quadrupling in CO<sub>2</sub> A. Chrysanthou et al. 10.5194/wcd-1-155-2020
- The response of mesospheric H<sub>2</sub>O and CO to solar irradiance variability in models and observations A. Karagodin-Doyennel et al. 10.5194/acp-21-201-2021
- Application of a Nudged General Circulation Model to the Interpretation of the Mean Age of Air Derived from Stratospheric Samples in the Tropics T. NGUYEN et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2021-056
- Climatological impact of the Brewer–Dobson circulation on the N<sub>2</sub>O budget in WACCM, a chemical reanalysis and a CTM driven by four dynamical reanalyses D. Minganti et al. 10.5194/acp-20-12609-2020
- Description and Evaluation of the specified-dynamics experiment in the Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative C. Orbe et al. 10.5194/acp-20-3809-2020
- Stratospheric Nudging And Predictable Surface Impacts (SNAPSI): a protocol for investigating the role of stratospheric polar vortex disturbances in subseasonal to seasonal forecasts P. Hitchcock et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-5073-2022
- Modeling the Sulfate Aerosol Evolution After Recent Moderate Volcanic Activity, 2008–2012 C. Brodowsky et al. 10.1029/2021JD035472
- A Regime Perspective on the North Atlantic Eddy-Driven Jet Response to Sudden Stratospheric Warmings A. Maycock et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0702.1
- Description and evaluation of the UKCA stratosphere–troposphere chemistry scheme (StratTrop vn 1.0) implemented in UKESM1 A. Archibald et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-1223-2020
- A comprehensive assessment of tropical stratospheric upwelling in the specified dynamics Community Earth System Model 1.2.2 – Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (CESM (WACCM)) N. Davis et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-717-2020
- The role of tropical upwelling in explaining discrepancies between recent modeled and observed lower-stratospheric ozone trends S. Davis et al. 10.5194/acp-23-3347-2023
Latest update: 12 Nov 2024
Short summary
We perform the first multi-model comparison of the impact of nudged meteorology on the stratospheric residual circulation (RC) in chemistry–climate models. Nudging meteorology does not constrain the mean strength of RC compared to free-running simulations, and despite the lack of agreement in the mean circulation, nudging tightly constrains the inter-annual variability in the tropical upward mass flux in the lower stratosphere. In summary, nudging strongly affects the representation of RC.
We perform the first multi-model comparison of the impact of nudged meteorology on the...
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