Articles | Volume 19, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11559-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11559-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
13 Sep 2019
Research article |
| 13 Sep 2019
| 13 Sep 2019
The effect of atmospheric nudging on the stratospheric residual circulation in chemistry–climate models
School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Amanda C. Maycock
School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Martyn P. Chipperfield
School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Sandip Dhomse
School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Hella Garny
Institut für
Physik der Atmosphäre, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Meteorological Institute
Munich, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Douglas Kinnison
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, Colorado,
USA
Hideharu Akiyoshi
National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Tsukuba, Japan
Makoto Deushi
Meteorological Research Institute (MRI), Tsukuba, Japan
Rolando R. Garcia
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, Colorado,
USA
Patrick Jöckel
Institut für
Physik der Atmosphäre, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Oliver Kirner
Steinbuch Centre for Computing, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,
Karlsruhe, Germany
Giovanni Pitari
Department of Physical and Chemical Sciences, Università
dell'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy
David A. Plummer
Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada,
Montréal, Quebec, Canada
Laura Revell
School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, University of
Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
Eugene Rozanov
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich
(ETHZ), Zurich, Switzerland
Physical-Meteorological Observatory/World Radiation Center, Davos,
Switzerland
Andrea Stenke
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich
(ETHZ), Zurich, Switzerland
Taichu Y. Tanaka
Meteorological Research Institute (MRI), Tsukuba, Japan
Daniele Visioni
Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell
University, Ithaca, New York, USA
Yousuke Yamashita
Climate Modelling and Analysis Section, Center for Global
Environmental Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies,
Tsukuba, Japan
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC),
Yokohama, Japan
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Latest update: 27 Nov 2025
Short summary
We perform the first multi-model comparison of the impact of nudged meteorology on the stratospheric residual circulation (RC) in chemistry–climate models. Nudging meteorology does not constrain the mean strength of RC compared to free-running simulations, and despite the lack of agreement in the mean circulation, nudging tightly constrains the inter-annual variability in the tropical upward mass flux in the lower stratosphere. In summary, nudging strongly affects the representation of RC.
We perform the first multi-model comparison of the impact of nudged meteorology on the...
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