Articles | Volume 19, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11501-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11501-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Shipborne measurements of total OH reactivity around the Arabian Peninsula and its role in ozone chemistry
Eva Y. Pfannerstill
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Nijing Wang
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Achim Edtbauer
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Efstratios Bourtsoukidis
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
John N. Crowley
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Dirk Dienhart
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Philipp G. Eger
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Lisa Ernle
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Horst Fischer
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Bettina Hottmann
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Jean-Daniel Paris
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE/IPSL,
CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Christof Stönner
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Ivan Tadic
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
David Walter
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Jos Lelieveld
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Energy, Environment and Water Research Center, The Cyprus Institute,
Nicosia, Cyprus
Jonathan Williams
Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry Departments, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, 55128 Mainz, Germany
Energy, Environment and Water Research Center, The Cyprus Institute,
Nicosia, Cyprus
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38 citations as recorded by crossref.
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37 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Measurements of carbonyl compounds around the Arabian Peninsula: overview and model comparison N. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-20-10807-2020
- Climate Change and Weather Extremes in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East G. Zittis et al. 10.1029/2021RG000762
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- Effect of Ozone, Clothing, Temperature, and Humidity on the Total OH Reactivity Emitted from Humans N. Zannoni et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c01831
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- Severe atmospheric pollution in the Middle East is attributable to anthropogenic sources S. Osipov et al. 10.1038/s43247-022-00514-6
- Measurement report: Observation-based formaldehyde production rates and their relation to OH reactivity around the Arabian Peninsula D. Dienhart et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17373-2021
- Aerosol characteristics and types in the marine environments surrounding the East Mediterranean - Middle East (EMME) region during the AQABA campaign D. Kaskaoutis et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119633
- The Red Sea Deep Water is a potent source of atmospheric ethane and propane E. Bourtsoukidis et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-14375-0
- Impacts of Emissions of C2‐C5 Alkanes From the U.S. Oil and Gas Sector on Ozone and Other Secondary Species Z. Tzompa‐Sosa & E. Fischer 10.1029/2019JD031935
- Parameterized atmospheric oxidation capacity and speciated OH reactivity over a suburban site in the North China Plain: A comparative study between summer and winter Y. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145264
- Reactive nitrogen around the Arabian Peninsula and in the Mediterranean Sea during the 2017 AQABA ship campaign N. Friedrich et al. 10.5194/acp-21-7473-2021
- Volatile organic compound fluxes in the agricultural San Joaquin Valley – spatial distribution, source attribution, and inventory comparison E. Pfannerstill et al. 10.5194/acp-23-12753-2023
- Spatiotemporal variability of surface ozone and associated meteorological conditions over the Arabian Peninsula A. Alduwais et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2024.102210
- Emission of volatile organic compounds from residential biomass burning and their rapid chemical transformations M. Desservettaz et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166592
- Identifying and correcting interferences to PTR-ToF-MS measurements of isoprene and other urban volatile organic compounds M. Coggon et al. 10.5194/amt-17-801-2024
- Missing OH reactivity in the global marine boundary layer A. Thames et al. 10.5194/acp-20-4013-2020
- Total OH Reactivity Measurements in a Suburban Site of Shanghai G. Yang et al. 10.1029/2021JD035981
- Formaldehyde and hydroperoxide distribution around the Arabian Peninsula – evaluation of EMAC model results with ship-based measurements D. Dienhart et al. 10.5194/acp-23-119-2023
- Aging of Volatile Organic Compounds in October 2017 Northern California Wildfire Plumes Y. Liang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c05684
- Net ozone production and its relationship to nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds in the marine boundary layer around the Arabian Peninsula I. Tadic et al. 10.5194/acp-20-6769-2020
- Total OH Reactivity of Emissions from Humans: In Situ Measurement and Budget Analysis N. Wang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.0c04206
- A quantitative understanding of total OH reactivity and ozone production in a coastal industrial area during the Yokohama air quality study (AQUAS) campaign of summer 2019 J. Li et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118754
- Significant decreases in the volatile organic compound concentration, atmospheric oxidation capacity and photochemical reactivity during the National Day holiday over a suburban site in the North China Plain Y. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114657
- Shipborne observations of black carbon aerosols in the western Arctic Ocean during summer and autumn 2016–2020: impact of boreal fires Y. Deng et al. 10.5194/acp-24-6339-2024
- A review on air–sea exchange of reactive trace gases over the northern Indian Ocean M. Gupta et al. 10.1007/s12040-024-02268-5
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- Exploring Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Red Sea Air Quality through Multivariate Analysis, Trajectories, and Satellite Observations B. Mitra et al. 10.3390/rs16020381
- Measurement report: Important contributions of oxygenated compounds to emissions and chemistry of volatile organic compounds in urban air C. Wu et al. 10.5194/acp-20-14769-2020
- The improved comparative reactivity method (ICRM): measurements of OH reactivity under high-NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> conditions in ambient air W. Wang et al. 10.5194/amt-14-2285-2021
- Atmospheric gas-phase composition over the Indian Ocean S. Tegtmeier et al. 10.5194/acp-22-6625-2022
- Total OH reactivity over the Amazon rainforest: variability with temperature, wind, rain, altitude, time of day, season, and an overall budget closure E. Pfannerstill et al. 10.5194/acp-21-6231-2021
- The Unmanned Systems Research Laboratory (USRL): A New Facility for UAV-Based Atmospheric Observations M. Kezoudi et al. 10.3390/atmos12081042
- The Indoor Chemical Human Emissions and Reactivity (ICHEAR) project: Overview of experimental methodology and preliminary results G. Bekö et al. 10.1111/ina.12687
- Investigation of OH-reactivity budget in the isoprene, α-pinene and m-xylene oxidation with OH under high NOx conditions Y. Sakamoto et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118916
Latest update: 16 Aug 2024
Short summary
The Arabian Peninsula is a global hot spot of ozone pollution. Our measurements, made on a ship in summer 2017, indicate underlying reasons. Despite being at sea, we observed ozone-forming reactive trace gases (measured as so-called total OH reactivity) comparable to highly populated urban regions in amount and composition. This is due to strong emissions from oil extraction and ship traffic. These emissions were quickly converted to ozone due to intense solar irradiation and high temperatures.
The Arabian Peninsula is a global hot spot of ozone pollution. Our measurements, made on a ship...
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