Articles | Volume 18, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-8807-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-8807-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
22 Jun 2018
Research article |
| 22 Jun 2018
| 22 Jun 2018
The importance of mixed-phase and ice clouds for climate sensitivity in the global aerosol–climate model ECHAM6-HAM2
Ulrike Lohmann
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich,
Switzerland
David Neubauer
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich,
Switzerland
Viewed
Total article views: 5,368 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 14 Feb 2018)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,504 | 1,780 | 84 | 5,368 | 118 | 97 |
- HTML: 3,504
- PDF: 1,780
- XML: 84
- Total: 5,368
- BibTeX: 118
- EndNote: 97
Total article views: 4,146 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 22 Jun 2018)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,032 | 1,041 | 73 | 4,146 | 106 | 87 |
- HTML: 3,032
- PDF: 1,041
- XML: 73
- Total: 4,146
- BibTeX: 106
- EndNote: 87
Total article views: 1,222 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 14 Feb 2018)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 472 | 739 | 11 | 1,222 | 12 | 10 |
- HTML: 472
- PDF: 739
- XML: 11
- Total: 1,222
- BibTeX: 12
- EndNote: 10
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 5,368 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,368 with geography defined
and 0 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 4,146 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 4,146 with geography defined
and 0 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,222 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,222 with geography defined
and 0 with unknown origin.
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
51 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Cloud Climatologies from Global Climate Models—A Comparison of CMIP5 and CMIP6 Models with Satellite Data A. Lauer et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0181.1
- The Cloud_cci simulator v1.0 for the Cloud_cci climate data record and its application to a global and a regional climate model S. Eliasson et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-829-2019
- Preconditioning, aerosols, and radiation control the temperature of glaciation in Amazonian clouds A. Correia et al. 10.1038/s43247-021-00250-3
- Elucidating ice formation pathways in the aerosol–climate model ECHAM6-HAM2 R. Dietlicher et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9061-2019
- The freezing behavior of aqueousn-alcohol nanodroplets T. Sun et al. 10.1039/D0CP06131J
- Decomposing the effective radiative forcing of anthropogenic aerosols based on CMIP6 Earth system models A. Kalisoras et al. 10.5194/acp-24-7837-2024
- Strong Dependence of Atmospheric Feedbacks on Mixed‐Phase Microphysics and Aerosol‐Cloud Interactions in HadGEM3 A. Bodas‐Salcedo et al. 10.1029/2019MS001688
- Technical note: Retrieval of the supercooled liquid fraction in mixed-phase clouds from Himawari-8 observations Z. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-24-7559-2024
- Coupling aerosols to (cirrus) clouds in the global EMAC-MADE3 aerosol–climate model M. Righi et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-1635-2020
- What We Know and Don’t Know about Climate Change, and Implications for Policy R. Pindyck 10.1086/711305
- Overview: quasi-Lagrangian observations of Arctic air mass transformations – introduction and initial results of the HALO–(𝒜 𝒞)3 aircraft campaign M. Wendisch et al. 10.5194/acp-24-8865-2024
- The Global Atmosphere‐aerosol Model ICON‐A‐HAM2.3–Initial Model Evaluation and Effects of Radiation Balance Tuning on Aerosol Optical Thickness M. Salzmann et al. 10.1029/2021MS002699
- Using Synthesized Size-Resolved Lignin Nanoparticles to Investigate the Atmospheric Ice Nucleation of Biomass Burning Organic Aerosols A. Zeleny et al. 10.1021/acsestair.4c00223
- Improved Representation of Low‐Level Mixed‐Phase Clouds in a Global Cloud‐System‐Resolving Simulation A. Noda et al. 10.1029/2021JD035223
- Wintertime In Situ Cloud Microphysical Properties of Mixed‐Phase Clouds Over the Southern Ocean Y. Huang et al. 10.1029/2021JD034832
- Cloud liquid water path in the sub-Arctic region of Europe as derived from ground-based and space-borne remote observations V. Kostsov et al. 10.5194/amt-11-5439-2018
- In situ constraints on the vertical distribution of global aerosol D. Watson-Parris et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11765-2019
- Photomineralization mechanism changes the ability of dissolved organic matter to activate cloud droplets and to nucleate ice crystals N. Borduas-Dedekind et al. 10.5194/acp-19-12397-2019
- Toward Understanding the Simulated Phase Partitioning of Arctic Single‐Layer Mixed‐Phase Clouds in E3SM M. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2020EA001125
- Causes of the weak emergent constraint on climate sensitivity at the Last Glacial Maximum M. Renoult et al. 10.5194/cp-19-323-2023
- Understanding the Extratropical Liquid Water Path Feedback in Mixed-Phase Clouds with an Idealized Global Climate Model M. Frazer & Y. Ming 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0334.1
- A Review and Evaluation of the State of Art in Image-Based Solar Energy Forecasting: The Methodology and Technology Used C. Travieso-González et al. 10.3390/app14135605
- Spurious Late Historical‐Era Warming in CESM2 Driven by Prescribed Biomass Burning Emissions J. Fasullo et al. 10.1029/2021GL097420
- Variability of aerosol-cloud interactions induced by different cloud droplet nucleation schemes D. Chang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105367
- An underestimated negative cloud feedback from cloud lifetime changes J. Mülmenstädt et al. 10.1038/s41558-021-01038-1
- Weaker cooling by aerosols due to dust–pollution interactions K. Klingmüller et al. 10.5194/acp-20-15285-2020
- Biological and dust aerosols as sources of ice-nucleating particles in the eastern Mediterranean: source apportionment, atmospheric processing and parameterization K. Gao et al. 10.5194/acp-24-9939-2024
- Improving the Southern Ocean cloud albedo biases in a general circulation model V. Varma et al. 10.5194/acp-20-7741-2020
- How frequent is natural cloud seeding from ice cloud layers ( < −35 °C) over Switzerland? U. Proske et al. 10.5194/acp-21-5195-2021
- Statistical Analysis for Parameters of Specularly Reflective Layers in High-Level Clouds over Western Siberia Based on MODIS Data A. Skorokhodov & A. Konoshonkin 10.1134/S1024856023010153
- Physicochemical characterization and source apportionment of Arctic ice-nucleating particles observed in Ny-Ålesund in autumn 2019 G. Li et al. 10.5194/acp-23-10489-2023
- Unraveling aqueous alcohol freezing: new theoretical tools from graph theory to extract molecular processes in MD simulations R. AbouHaidar et al. 10.1039/D4FD00165F
- Climate Impacts of COVID‐19 Induced Emission Changes A. Gettelman et al. 10.1029/2020GL091805
- The Urmia playa as a source of airborne dust and ice-nucleating particles – Part 2: Unraveling the relationship between soil dust composition and ice nucleation activity N. Hamzehpour et al. 10.5194/acp-22-14931-2022
- Technical note: Emulation of a large-eddy simulator for stratocumulus clouds in a general circulation model K. Nordling et al. 10.5194/acp-24-869-2024
- Evidence of Strong Contributions From Mixed‐Phase Clouds to Arctic Climate Change I. Tan & T. Storelvmo 10.1029/2018GL081871
- Developing a climatological simplification of aerosols to enter the cloud microphysics of a global climate model U. Proske et al. 10.5194/acp-24-5907-2024
- Developing a Cloud Scheme With Prognostic Cloud Fraction and Two Moment Microphysics for ECHAM‐HAM S. Muench & U. Lohmann 10.1029/2019MS001824
- The global aerosol–climate model ECHAM6.3–HAM2.3 – Part 1: Aerosol evaluation I. Tegen et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-1643-2019
- Determination of cloud transmittance for all sky imager based solar nowcasting B. Nouri et al. 10.1016/j.solener.2019.02.004
- Simulating Observations of Southern Ocean Clouds and Implications for Climate A. Gettelman et al. 10.1029/2020JD032619
- Evaluation of aerosol and cloud properties in three climate models using MODIS observations and its corresponding COSP simulator, as well as their application in aerosol–cloud interactions G. Saponaro et al. 10.5194/acp-20-1607-2020
- Assessing the potential for simplification in global climate model cloud microphysics U. Proske et al. 10.5194/acp-22-4737-2022
- On the Links Between Ice Nucleation, Cloud Phase, and Climate Sensitivity in CESM2 Z. McGraw et al. 10.1029/2023GL105053
- The global aerosol–climate model ECHAM6.3–HAM2.3 – Part 2: Cloud evaluation, aerosol radiative forcing, and climate sensitivity D. Neubauer et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-3609-2019
- Evaluating EAMv2 Simulated High Latitude Clouds Using ARM Measurements in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres M. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2022JD038364
- Investigating the liquid water path over the tropical Atlantic with synergistic airborne measurements M. Jacob et al. 10.5194/amt-12-3237-2019
- The cloudbow of planet Earth observed in polarisation M. Sterzik et al. 10.1051/0004-6361/202038270
- Cloud Phase Simulation at High Latitudes in EAMv2: Evaluation Using CALIPSO Observations and Comparison With EAMv1 M. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2022JD037100
- The chemistry–climate model ECHAM6.3-HAM2.3-MOZ1.0 M. Schultz et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-1695-2018
- Weak dependence of future global mean warming on the background climate state M. Stolpe et al. 10.1007/s00382-019-04849-3
49 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Cloud Climatologies from Global Climate Models—A Comparison of CMIP5 and CMIP6 Models with Satellite Data A. Lauer et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0181.1
- The Cloud_cci simulator v1.0 for the Cloud_cci climate data record and its application to a global and a regional climate model S. Eliasson et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-829-2019
- Preconditioning, aerosols, and radiation control the temperature of glaciation in Amazonian clouds A. Correia et al. 10.1038/s43247-021-00250-3
- Elucidating ice formation pathways in the aerosol–climate model ECHAM6-HAM2 R. Dietlicher et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9061-2019
- The freezing behavior of aqueousn-alcohol nanodroplets T. Sun et al. 10.1039/D0CP06131J
- Decomposing the effective radiative forcing of anthropogenic aerosols based on CMIP6 Earth system models A. Kalisoras et al. 10.5194/acp-24-7837-2024
- Strong Dependence of Atmospheric Feedbacks on Mixed‐Phase Microphysics and Aerosol‐Cloud Interactions in HadGEM3 A. Bodas‐Salcedo et al. 10.1029/2019MS001688
- Technical note: Retrieval of the supercooled liquid fraction in mixed-phase clouds from Himawari-8 observations Z. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-24-7559-2024
- Coupling aerosols to (cirrus) clouds in the global EMAC-MADE3 aerosol–climate model M. Righi et al. 10.5194/gmd-13-1635-2020
- What We Know and Don’t Know about Climate Change, and Implications for Policy R. Pindyck 10.1086/711305
- Overview: quasi-Lagrangian observations of Arctic air mass transformations – introduction and initial results of the HALO–(𝒜 𝒞)3 aircraft campaign M. Wendisch et al. 10.5194/acp-24-8865-2024
- The Global Atmosphere‐aerosol Model ICON‐A‐HAM2.3–Initial Model Evaluation and Effects of Radiation Balance Tuning on Aerosol Optical Thickness M. Salzmann et al. 10.1029/2021MS002699
- Using Synthesized Size-Resolved Lignin Nanoparticles to Investigate the Atmospheric Ice Nucleation of Biomass Burning Organic Aerosols A. Zeleny et al. 10.1021/acsestair.4c00223
- Improved Representation of Low‐Level Mixed‐Phase Clouds in a Global Cloud‐System‐Resolving Simulation A. Noda et al. 10.1029/2021JD035223
- Wintertime In Situ Cloud Microphysical Properties of Mixed‐Phase Clouds Over the Southern Ocean Y. Huang et al. 10.1029/2021JD034832
- Cloud liquid water path in the sub-Arctic region of Europe as derived from ground-based and space-borne remote observations V. Kostsov et al. 10.5194/amt-11-5439-2018
- In situ constraints on the vertical distribution of global aerosol D. Watson-Parris et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11765-2019
- Photomineralization mechanism changes the ability of dissolved organic matter to activate cloud droplets and to nucleate ice crystals N. Borduas-Dedekind et al. 10.5194/acp-19-12397-2019
- Toward Understanding the Simulated Phase Partitioning of Arctic Single‐Layer Mixed‐Phase Clouds in E3SM M. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2020EA001125
- Causes of the weak emergent constraint on climate sensitivity at the Last Glacial Maximum M. Renoult et al. 10.5194/cp-19-323-2023
- Understanding the Extratropical Liquid Water Path Feedback in Mixed-Phase Clouds with an Idealized Global Climate Model M. Frazer & Y. Ming 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0334.1
- A Review and Evaluation of the State of Art in Image-Based Solar Energy Forecasting: The Methodology and Technology Used C. Travieso-González et al. 10.3390/app14135605
- Spurious Late Historical‐Era Warming in CESM2 Driven by Prescribed Biomass Burning Emissions J. Fasullo et al. 10.1029/2021GL097420
- Variability of aerosol-cloud interactions induced by different cloud droplet nucleation schemes D. Chang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105367
- An underestimated negative cloud feedback from cloud lifetime changes J. Mülmenstädt et al. 10.1038/s41558-021-01038-1
- Weaker cooling by aerosols due to dust–pollution interactions K. Klingmüller et al. 10.5194/acp-20-15285-2020
- Biological and dust aerosols as sources of ice-nucleating particles in the eastern Mediterranean: source apportionment, atmospheric processing and parameterization K. Gao et al. 10.5194/acp-24-9939-2024
- Improving the Southern Ocean cloud albedo biases in a general circulation model V. Varma et al. 10.5194/acp-20-7741-2020
- How frequent is natural cloud seeding from ice cloud layers ( < −35 °C) over Switzerland? U. Proske et al. 10.5194/acp-21-5195-2021
- Statistical Analysis for Parameters of Specularly Reflective Layers in High-Level Clouds over Western Siberia Based on MODIS Data A. Skorokhodov & A. Konoshonkin 10.1134/S1024856023010153
- Physicochemical characterization and source apportionment of Arctic ice-nucleating particles observed in Ny-Ålesund in autumn 2019 G. Li et al. 10.5194/acp-23-10489-2023
- Unraveling aqueous alcohol freezing: new theoretical tools from graph theory to extract molecular processes in MD simulations R. AbouHaidar et al. 10.1039/D4FD00165F
- Climate Impacts of COVID‐19 Induced Emission Changes A. Gettelman et al. 10.1029/2020GL091805
- The Urmia playa as a source of airborne dust and ice-nucleating particles – Part 2: Unraveling the relationship between soil dust composition and ice nucleation activity N. Hamzehpour et al. 10.5194/acp-22-14931-2022
- Technical note: Emulation of a large-eddy simulator for stratocumulus clouds in a general circulation model K. Nordling et al. 10.5194/acp-24-869-2024
- Evidence of Strong Contributions From Mixed‐Phase Clouds to Arctic Climate Change I. Tan & T. Storelvmo 10.1029/2018GL081871
- Developing a climatological simplification of aerosols to enter the cloud microphysics of a global climate model U. Proske et al. 10.5194/acp-24-5907-2024
- Developing a Cloud Scheme With Prognostic Cloud Fraction and Two Moment Microphysics for ECHAM‐HAM S. Muench & U. Lohmann 10.1029/2019MS001824
- The global aerosol–climate model ECHAM6.3–HAM2.3 – Part 1: Aerosol evaluation I. Tegen et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-1643-2019
- Determination of cloud transmittance for all sky imager based solar nowcasting B. Nouri et al. 10.1016/j.solener.2019.02.004
- Simulating Observations of Southern Ocean Clouds and Implications for Climate A. Gettelman et al. 10.1029/2020JD032619
- Evaluation of aerosol and cloud properties in three climate models using MODIS observations and its corresponding COSP simulator, as well as their application in aerosol–cloud interactions G. Saponaro et al. 10.5194/acp-20-1607-2020
- Assessing the potential for simplification in global climate model cloud microphysics U. Proske et al. 10.5194/acp-22-4737-2022
- On the Links Between Ice Nucleation, Cloud Phase, and Climate Sensitivity in CESM2 Z. McGraw et al. 10.1029/2023GL105053
- The global aerosol–climate model ECHAM6.3–HAM2.3 – Part 2: Cloud evaluation, aerosol radiative forcing, and climate sensitivity D. Neubauer et al. 10.5194/gmd-12-3609-2019
- Evaluating EAMv2 Simulated High Latitude Clouds Using ARM Measurements in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres M. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2022JD038364
- Investigating the liquid water path over the tropical Atlantic with synergistic airborne measurements M. Jacob et al. 10.5194/amt-12-3237-2019
- The cloudbow of planet Earth observed in polarisation M. Sterzik et al. 10.1051/0004-6361/202038270
- Cloud Phase Simulation at High Latitudes in EAMv2: Evaluation Using CALIPSO Observations and Comparison With EAMv1 M. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2022JD037100
Latest update: 19 Apr 2025
Short summary
The climate is warming, at the current rate so much so that the 2 ºC target is likely to be exceeded. Uncertainty remains as to when the 2 ºC of warming will be reached. One factor contributing to this uncertainty is how clouds change in the warmer climate. While previously most emphasis was placed on how low clouds change in the warmer climate, here we investigate the importance of mixed-phase and ice clouds.
The climate is warming, at the current rate so much so that the 2 ºC target is likely to be...
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint