Articles | Volume 18, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-8293-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-8293-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Sources and characteristics of summertime organic aerosol in the Colorado Front Range: perspective from measurements and WRF-Chem modeling
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
Environmental Toxicology Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
Ravan Ahmadov
Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Stu A. McKeen
Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Kennedy T. Vu
Environmental Toxicology Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
Justin H. Dingle
Environmental Toxicology Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
Eric C. Apel
Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Donald R. Blake
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
Nicola Blake
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
Teresa L. Campos
Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Chris Cantrell
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
Frank Flocke
Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Alan Fried
Institute for Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
Jessica B. Gilman
Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
Alan J. Hills
Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Rebecca S. Hornbrook
Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Greg Huey
Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30033, USA
Lisa Kaser
Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Brian M. Lerner
Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
now at: Aerodyne Research, Inc., Billerica, MA 01821, USA
Roy L. Mauldin
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
Simone Meinardi
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
Denise D. Montzka
Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
Dirk Richter
Institute for Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
Jason R. Schroeder
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
now at: NASA Langley Research Center, Newport News, VA 23666, USA
Meghan Stell
Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
David Tanner
Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30033, USA
James Walega
Institute for Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
Peter Weibring
Institute for Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, USA
Andrew Weinheimer
Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80301, USA
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Latest update: 08 Nov 2025
Short summary
We measured organic aerosol (OA) and relevant trace gases during FRAPPÉ in the Colorado Front Range, with the goal of characterizing summertime OA formation. Our results indicate a significant production of secondary OA (SOA) in this region. About 2 μg m−3 of OA was present at background CO levels, suggesting contribution of non-combustion sources to SOA. Contribution of oil- and gas-related activities to anthropogenic SOA was modeled to be ~38 %. Biogenic SOA contributed to >40 % of OA.
We measured organic aerosol (OA) and relevant trace gases during FRAPPÉ in the Colorado Front...
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