Articles | Volume 18, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-4069-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-4069-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
23 Mar 2018
Research article |
| 23 Mar 2018
Abundance and sources of atmospheric halocarbons in the Eastern Mediterranean
Fabian Schoenenberger
Laboratory for Air Pollution/Environmental Technologies, Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland
Laboratory for Air Pollution/Environmental Technologies, Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland
Matthias Hill
Laboratory for Air Pollution/Environmental Technologies, Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland
Martin K. Vollmer
Laboratory for Air Pollution/Environmental Technologies, Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland
Giorgos Kouvarakis
Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece
Nikolaos Mihalopoulos
Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece
Simon O'Doherty
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
Michela Maione
Department of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Urbino, Urbino, Italy
Lukas Emmenegger
Laboratory for Air Pollution/Environmental Technologies, Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland
Thomas Peter
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
Stefan Reimann
Laboratory for Air Pollution/Environmental Technologies, Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland
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Cited
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Western European emission estimates of CFC-11, CFC-12 and CCl4 derived from atmospheric measurements from 2008 to 2021 A. Redington et al. 10.5194/acp-23-7383-2023
- Bayesian inversion of HFC-134a emissions in southern China from a new AGAGE site: Results from an observing system simulation experiment J. Li et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120715
- Reactions with Criegee intermediates are the dominant gas-phase sink for formyl fluoride in the atmosphere Y. Xia et al. 10.1016/j.fmre.2023.02.012
- A Sensitivity Study of a Bayesian Inversion Model Used to Estimate Emissions of Synthetic Greenhouse Gases at the European Scale S. Annadate et al. 10.3390/atmos15010051
- A review of bottom-up and top-down emission estimates of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) in different parts of the world H. Flerlage et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131208
- A comprehensive evaluation of the use of Lagrangian particle dispersion models for inverse modeling of greenhouse gas emissions M. Vojta et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-8295-2022
- Monitoring the impact of EU F-gas regulation on HFC-134a emissions through a comparison of top-down and bottom-up estimates S. Annadate et al. 10.1186/s12302-025-01081-1
- Review and estimation of global halocarbon emissions in the buildings sector S. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.110311
- Estimate Gaps of Montreal Protocol-Regulated Potent Greenhouse Gas HFC-152a Emissions in China Have Been Explained Q. Du et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c09516
- Geometrical and Microphysical Properties of Clouds Formed in the Presence of Dust above the Eastern Mediterranean E. Marinou et al. 10.3390/rs13245001
- Swiss halocarbon emissions for 2019 to 2020 assessed from regional atmospheric observations D. Rust et al. 10.5194/acp-22-2447-2022
- Hydrolysis of Formyl Fluoride Catalyzed by Sulfuric Acid and Formic Acid in the Atmosphere L. Zhang & B. Long 10.1021/acsomega.9b01864
- Recent increases in the atmospheric growth rate and emissions of HFC-23 (CHF3) and the link to HCFC-22 (CHClF2) production P. Simmonds et al. 10.5194/acp-18-4153-2018
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Western European emission estimates of CFC-11, CFC-12 and CCl4 derived from atmospheric measurements from 2008 to 2021 A. Redington et al. 10.5194/acp-23-7383-2023
- Bayesian inversion of HFC-134a emissions in southern China from a new AGAGE site: Results from an observing system simulation experiment J. Li et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120715
- Reactions with Criegee intermediates are the dominant gas-phase sink for formyl fluoride in the atmosphere Y. Xia et al. 10.1016/j.fmre.2023.02.012
- A Sensitivity Study of a Bayesian Inversion Model Used to Estimate Emissions of Synthetic Greenhouse Gases at the European Scale S. Annadate et al. 10.3390/atmos15010051
- A review of bottom-up and top-down emission estimates of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) in different parts of the world H. Flerlage et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131208
- A comprehensive evaluation of the use of Lagrangian particle dispersion models for inverse modeling of greenhouse gas emissions M. Vojta et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-8295-2022
- Monitoring the impact of EU F-gas regulation on HFC-134a emissions through a comparison of top-down and bottom-up estimates S. Annadate et al. 10.1186/s12302-025-01081-1
- Review and estimation of global halocarbon emissions in the buildings sector S. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.110311
- Estimate Gaps of Montreal Protocol-Regulated Potent Greenhouse Gas HFC-152a Emissions in China Have Been Explained Q. Du et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c09516
- Geometrical and Microphysical Properties of Clouds Formed in the Presence of Dust above the Eastern Mediterranean E. Marinou et al. 10.3390/rs13245001
- Swiss halocarbon emissions for 2019 to 2020 assessed from regional atmospheric observations D. Rust et al. 10.5194/acp-22-2447-2022
- Hydrolysis of Formyl Fluoride Catalyzed by Sulfuric Acid and Formic Acid in the Atmosphere L. Zhang & B. Long 10.1021/acsomega.9b01864
Latest update: 02 Apr 2025
Short summary
Anthropogenic halocarbon emissions contribute to stratospheric ozone depletion and global warming. We measured atmospheric halocarbons for 6 months on Crete to extend the coverage of the existing observation network to the Eastern Mediterranean. The derived emission estimates showed a contribution of 16.8 % (13.6–23.3 %) and 53.2 % (38.1–84.2 %) of this region to the total HFC and HCFC emissions of the analyzed European domain and a reduction of the underlying uncertainties by 40–80 %.
Anthropogenic halocarbon emissions contribute to stratospheric ozone depletion and global...
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