Articles | Volume 18, issue 18
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-13481-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-13481-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Observations of organic and inorganic chlorinated compounds and their contribution to chlorine radical concentrations in an urban environment in northern Europe during the wintertime
Michael Priestley
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Michael le Breton
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
now at: Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University
of Gothenburg, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
Thomas J. Bannan
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Stephen D. Worrall
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
now at: School of Materials, University of Manchester,
Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Asan Bacak
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Andrew R. D. Smedley
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
now at: School of Mathematics, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13
9PL, UK
Ernesto Reyes-Villegas
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Archit Mehra
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
James Allan
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
National Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester,
Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Ann R. Webb
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Dudley E. Shallcross
School of Chemistry, The University of Bristol, Cantock's Close BS8
1TS, UK
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Carl J. Percival
Centre for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
now at: Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena,
CA 91109, USA
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Cited
53 citations as recorded by crossref.
- High levels of ClNO2 enhance wintertime atmospheric oxidation capacity at a coastal site in North China W. Sun et al.
- Multiphase Chemistry Controls Inorganic Chlorinated and Nitrogenated Compounds in Indoor Air during Bleach Cleaning J. Mattila et al.
- Observation of nitrogen oxide-influenced chlorine chemistry and source analysis of Cl2 in the Yangtze River Delta, China F. Li et al.
- Simultaneous formation of sulfate and nitrate via co-uptake of SO2 and NO2 by aqueous NaCl droplets: combined effect of nitrate photolysis and chlorine chemistry R. Zhang & C. Chan
- Formation of chlorinated organic compounds from Cl atom-initiated reactions of aromatics and their detection in suburban Shanghai C. Li et al.
- Pollution-Derived Br2 Boosts Oxidation Power of the Coastal Atmosphere M. Xia et al.
- Continuous Measurements of Atmospheric Monochloroacetic Acid: Evidence of Photochemical Formation S. Joudan et al.
- Photodissociation of particulate nitrate as a source of daytime tropospheric Cl2 X. Peng et al.
- Nighttime NO emissions strongly suppress chlorine and nitrate radical formation during the winter in Delhi S. Haslett et al.
- Overlooked Significance of Reactive Chlorines in the Reacted Loss of VOCs and the Formation of O3 and SOA W. Ma et al.
- A vacuum ultraviolet ion source (VUV-IS) for iodide–chemical ionization mass spectrometry: a substitute for radioactive ion sources Y. Ji et al.
- Isoprene–Chlorine Oxidation in the Presence of NOx and Implications for Urban Atmospheric Chemistry D. Wang et al.
- The effect of structure and isomerism on the vapor pressures of organic molecules and its potential atmospheric relevance C. Dang et al.
- Diversity in synthetic perchlorate anion receptors: Challenges and opportunities T. Guchhait et al.
- A novel technique for the humidity dependent calibration of hypoiodous acid (HOI) and iodine (I2) L. Marden et al.
- An Updated Anthropogenic Emission Inventory of Reactive Chlorine Precursors in China S. Yin et al.
- Airborne measurements of fire emission factors for African biomass burning sampled during the MOYA campaign P. Barker et al.
- An unexpected large continental source of reactive bromine and chlorine with significant impact on wintertime air quality X. Peng et al.
- Enhanced wintertime oxidation of VOCs via sustained radical sources in the urban atmosphere R. Sommariva et al.
- Large Daytime Molecular Chlorine Missing Source at a Suburban Site in East China Q. Chen et al.
- Reactive Chlorine Species Advancing the Atmospheric Oxidation Capacities of Inland Urban Environments W. Ma et al.
- Atmospheric oxidation mechanism and kinetics of isoprene initiated by chlorine radicals: A computational study X. Guo et al.
- Atmospheric chemistry of molecular chlorine Q. Zang et al.
- Chloramine chemistry as a missing link in atmospheric chlorine cycling Y. Chen et al.
- Prolonged daytime presence and oxidative impact of nitryl chloride, ClNO2, in winter urban environment W. Nam et al.
- Quantification and source apportionment of atmospheric oxidation capacity in urban atmosphere by considering reactive chlorine species and photochemical loss of VOCs J. Hua et al.
- Global tropospheric halogen (Cl, Br, I) chemistry and its impact on oxidants X. Wang et al.
- Intercomparison of nitrous acid (HONO) measurement techniques in a megacity (Beijing) L. Crilley et al.
- Role of atomic chlorine in atmospheric volatile organic compound oxidation and secondary organic aerosol formation: a review Y. Sun et al.
- Fast near-surface ClNO2 production and its impact on O3 formation during a heavy pollution event in South China X. Chen et al.
- Comparison of secondary organic aerosol generated from the oxidation of laboratory precursors by hydroxyl radicals, chlorine atoms, and bromine atoms in an oxidation flow reactor A. Lambe et al.
- Chloramines as an important photochemical source of chlorine atoms in the urban atmosphere C. Wang et al.
- Mechanistic insights into chloroacetic acid production from atmospheric multiphase volatile organic compound–chlorine chemistry M. Li et al.
- Atmospheric Reactive Halogens Reshaped by the Clean Energy Policy and Agricultural Activity in a Rural Area of the North China Plain X. Chen et al.
- Recent progress in chemical ionization mass spectrometry and its application in atmospheric environment W. Li et al.
- Chemical ionization quadrupole mass spectrometer with an electrical discharge ion source for atmospheric trace gas measurement P. Eger et al.
- Significant contributions of sea spray aerosol to vertical ClNO2 formation over coastal South China Y. Zhu et al.
- Quantification, diel variation and photochemistry of inorganic chlorine trace gases in continental Germany L. Moormann et al.
- Seasonal variation in nitryl chloride and its relation to gas-phase precursors during the JULIAC campaign in Germany Z. Tan et al.
- The role of chlorine in global tropospheric chemistry X. Wang et al.
- Impact of Reactive Chlorine on Atmospheric Oxidative Capacity in a Snowy Polluted Environment X. Li et al.
- New mechanistic understanding for atmospheric oxidation of isoprene initiated by atomic chlorine Z. Ding et al.
- Winter ClNO2 formation in the region of fresh anthropogenic emissions: seasonal variability and insights into daytime peaks in northern China M. Xia et al.
- Shipborne measurements of ClNO2 in the Mediterranean Sea and around the Arabian Peninsula during summer P. Eger et al.
- Kinetics, products and mechanisms of the OH radicals and Cl atoms reactions with trans-2-octene and cycloheptene G. Imwinkelried et al.
- In-Cloud Processes Serve as a Potential Formation Pathway of Atmospheric Chlorinated Organic Compounds W. Sun et al.
- Significant production of ClNO2 and possible source of Cl2 from N2O5 uptake at a suburban site in eastern China M. Xia et al.
- A Review on Coastal Urban Ecology: Research Gaps, Challenges, and Needs G. Graells et al.
- Reactive halogens in polluted atmospheres: Sources, processes, and impacts on secondary pollutants T. Wang et al.
- Thermochemistry and Kinetics of the Atmospheric Oxidation Reactions of Propanesulfinyl Chloride Initiated by OH Radicals: A Computational Approach P. Arathala & R. Musah
- High Aerosol Ionic Strength Possibly Affecting Nocturnal Chlorine Formation via Heterogeneous Reaction in Urban Beijing W. Ma et al.
- Theoretical and In Situ FTIR Studies of the Atmospheric Sink of Methyl Dichloroacetate by •OH Radicals and Cl• Atoms: Kinetics, Product Distribution, and Mechanism V. Straccia C et al.
- A method for extracting calibrated volatility information from the FIGAERO-HR-ToF-CIMS and its experimental application T. Bannan et al.
53 citations as recorded by crossref.
- High levels of ClNO2 enhance wintertime atmospheric oxidation capacity at a coastal site in North China W. Sun et al.
- Multiphase Chemistry Controls Inorganic Chlorinated and Nitrogenated Compounds in Indoor Air during Bleach Cleaning J. Mattila et al.
- Observation of nitrogen oxide-influenced chlorine chemistry and source analysis of Cl2 in the Yangtze River Delta, China F. Li et al.
- Simultaneous formation of sulfate and nitrate via co-uptake of SO2 and NO2 by aqueous NaCl droplets: combined effect of nitrate photolysis and chlorine chemistry R. Zhang & C. Chan
- Formation of chlorinated organic compounds from Cl atom-initiated reactions of aromatics and their detection in suburban Shanghai C. Li et al.
- Pollution-Derived Br2 Boosts Oxidation Power of the Coastal Atmosphere M. Xia et al.
- Continuous Measurements of Atmospheric Monochloroacetic Acid: Evidence of Photochemical Formation S. Joudan et al.
- Photodissociation of particulate nitrate as a source of daytime tropospheric Cl2 X. Peng et al.
- Nighttime NO emissions strongly suppress chlorine and nitrate radical formation during the winter in Delhi S. Haslett et al.
- Overlooked Significance of Reactive Chlorines in the Reacted Loss of VOCs and the Formation of O3 and SOA W. Ma et al.
- A vacuum ultraviolet ion source (VUV-IS) for iodide–chemical ionization mass spectrometry: a substitute for radioactive ion sources Y. Ji et al.
- Isoprene–Chlorine Oxidation in the Presence of NOx and Implications for Urban Atmospheric Chemistry D. Wang et al.
- The effect of structure and isomerism on the vapor pressures of organic molecules and its potential atmospheric relevance C. Dang et al.
- Diversity in synthetic perchlorate anion receptors: Challenges and opportunities T. Guchhait et al.
- A novel technique for the humidity dependent calibration of hypoiodous acid (HOI) and iodine (I2) L. Marden et al.
- An Updated Anthropogenic Emission Inventory of Reactive Chlorine Precursors in China S. Yin et al.
- Airborne measurements of fire emission factors for African biomass burning sampled during the MOYA campaign P. Barker et al.
- An unexpected large continental source of reactive bromine and chlorine with significant impact on wintertime air quality X. Peng et al.
- Enhanced wintertime oxidation of VOCs via sustained radical sources in the urban atmosphere R. Sommariva et al.
- Large Daytime Molecular Chlorine Missing Source at a Suburban Site in East China Q. Chen et al.
- Reactive Chlorine Species Advancing the Atmospheric Oxidation Capacities of Inland Urban Environments W. Ma et al.
- Atmospheric oxidation mechanism and kinetics of isoprene initiated by chlorine radicals: A computational study X. Guo et al.
- Atmospheric chemistry of molecular chlorine Q. Zang et al.
- Chloramine chemistry as a missing link in atmospheric chlorine cycling Y. Chen et al.
- Prolonged daytime presence and oxidative impact of nitryl chloride, ClNO2, in winter urban environment W. Nam et al.
- Quantification and source apportionment of atmospheric oxidation capacity in urban atmosphere by considering reactive chlorine species and photochemical loss of VOCs J. Hua et al.
- Global tropospheric halogen (Cl, Br, I) chemistry and its impact on oxidants X. Wang et al.
- Intercomparison of nitrous acid (HONO) measurement techniques in a megacity (Beijing) L. Crilley et al.
- Role of atomic chlorine in atmospheric volatile organic compound oxidation and secondary organic aerosol formation: a review Y. Sun et al.
- Fast near-surface ClNO2 production and its impact on O3 formation during a heavy pollution event in South China X. Chen et al.
- Comparison of secondary organic aerosol generated from the oxidation of laboratory precursors by hydroxyl radicals, chlorine atoms, and bromine atoms in an oxidation flow reactor A. Lambe et al.
- Chloramines as an important photochemical source of chlorine atoms in the urban atmosphere C. Wang et al.
- Mechanistic insights into chloroacetic acid production from atmospheric multiphase volatile organic compound–chlorine chemistry M. Li et al.
- Atmospheric Reactive Halogens Reshaped by the Clean Energy Policy and Agricultural Activity in a Rural Area of the North China Plain X. Chen et al.
- Recent progress in chemical ionization mass spectrometry and its application in atmospheric environment W. Li et al.
- Chemical ionization quadrupole mass spectrometer with an electrical discharge ion source for atmospheric trace gas measurement P. Eger et al.
- Significant contributions of sea spray aerosol to vertical ClNO2 formation over coastal South China Y. Zhu et al.
- Quantification, diel variation and photochemistry of inorganic chlorine trace gases in continental Germany L. Moormann et al.
- Seasonal variation in nitryl chloride and its relation to gas-phase precursors during the JULIAC campaign in Germany Z. Tan et al.
- The role of chlorine in global tropospheric chemistry X. Wang et al.
- Impact of Reactive Chlorine on Atmospheric Oxidative Capacity in a Snowy Polluted Environment X. Li et al.
- New mechanistic understanding for atmospheric oxidation of isoprene initiated by atomic chlorine Z. Ding et al.
- Winter ClNO2 formation in the region of fresh anthropogenic emissions: seasonal variability and insights into daytime peaks in northern China M. Xia et al.
- Shipborne measurements of ClNO2 in the Mediterranean Sea and around the Arabian Peninsula during summer P. Eger et al.
- Kinetics, products and mechanisms of the OH radicals and Cl atoms reactions with trans-2-octene and cycloheptene G. Imwinkelried et al.
- In-Cloud Processes Serve as a Potential Formation Pathway of Atmospheric Chlorinated Organic Compounds W. Sun et al.
- Significant production of ClNO2 and possible source of Cl2 from N2O5 uptake at a suburban site in eastern China M. Xia et al.
- A Review on Coastal Urban Ecology: Research Gaps, Challenges, and Needs G. Graells et al.
- Reactive halogens in polluted atmospheres: Sources, processes, and impacts on secondary pollutants T. Wang et al.
- Thermochemistry and Kinetics of the Atmospheric Oxidation Reactions of Propanesulfinyl Chloride Initiated by OH Radicals: A Computational Approach P. Arathala & R. Musah
- High Aerosol Ionic Strength Possibly Affecting Nocturnal Chlorine Formation via Heterogeneous Reaction in Urban Beijing W. Ma et al.
- Theoretical and In Situ FTIR Studies of the Atmospheric Sink of Methyl Dichloroacetate by •OH Radicals and Cl• Atoms: Kinetics, Product Distribution, and Mechanism V. Straccia C et al.
- A method for extracting calibrated volatility information from the FIGAERO-HR-ToF-CIMS and its experimental application T. Bannan et al.
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