Atmospheric organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls in urban areas of Nepal: spatial variation, sources, temporal trends, and long-range transport potential
Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environment Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Science, Beijing 100049, China
Department of Natural Sciences, School of Science, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel, Nepal
Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environment Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
CAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environment Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
CAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Science, Beijing 100049, China
Sanjay Nath Khanal
Department of Natural Sciences, School of Science, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel, Nepal
Jiao Ren
Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environment Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Science, Beijing 100049, China
Chuanfei Wang
Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environment Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
CAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Shaopeng Gao
Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environment Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Tandong Yao
Key Laboratory of Tibetan Environment Changes and Land Surface Processes, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
CAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Viewed
Total article views: 5,401 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
3,727
1,522
152
5,401
540
153
211
HTML: 3,727
PDF: 1,522
XML: 152
Total: 5,401
Supplement: 540
BibTeX: 153
EndNote: 211
Views and downloads (calculated since 19 May 2017)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 19 May 2017)
Total article views: 3,672 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
2,441
1,119
112
3,672
293
133
174
HTML: 2,441
PDF: 1,119
XML: 112
Total: 3,672
Supplement: 293
BibTeX: 133
EndNote: 174
Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2018)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2018)
Total article views: 1,729 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
1,286
403
40
1,729
247
20
37
HTML: 1,286
PDF: 403
XML: 40
Total: 1,729
Supplement: 247
BibTeX: 20
EndNote: 37
Views and downloads (calculated since 19 May 2017)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 19 May 2017)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 5,401 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,371 with geography defined
and 30 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 3,672 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,656 with geography defined
and 16 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,729 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,715 with geography defined
and 14 with unknown origin.
As Nepal is a tropical country close to the Himalayas, it is essential to investigate concentration levels and long-range transport potential of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in its cities to assess whether these pollutants can contaminate the high Himalaya. We found high concentration and long travel distance (> 1000 km) of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and hexachlorocyclohexane in the atmosphere of Nepalese cities, suggesting Nepal can be an important regional source region for POPs.
As Nepal is a tropical country close to the Himalayas, it is essential to investigate...