Articles | Volume 18, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-12777-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-12777-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
An 800-year high-resolution black carbon ice core record from Lomonosovfonna, Svalbard
Dimitri Osmont
Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, 3012 Bern,
Switzerland
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
Isabel A. Wendl
Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, 3012 Bern,
Switzerland
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
Loïc Schmidely
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, 3012 Bern,
Switzerland
Climate and Environmental Physics, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
Michael Sigl
Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, 3012 Bern,
Switzerland
Carmen P. Vega
Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden
now at: School of Physics and Centre for Geophysical Research, University of Costa Rica, 11501-2060, San José, Costa Rica
Elisabeth Isaksson
Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre, 9296 Tromsø, Norway
Margit Schwikowski
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, 3012 Bern,
Switzerland
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
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- Twentieth Century Black Carbon and Dust Deposition on South Cascade Glacier, Washington State, USA, as Reconstructed From a 158‐m‐Long Ice Core S. Kaspari et al. 10.1029/2019JD031126
- A shallow ice core from East Greenland showing a reduction in black carbon during 1990–2016 Z. Du et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2020.11.009
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- Seeking the Sources of Dust: Geochemical and Magnetic Studies on “Cryodust” in Glacial Cores from Southern Spitsbergen (Svalbard, Norway) M. Lewandowski et al. 10.3390/atmos11121325
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- Review article: Melt-affected ice cores for polar research in a warming world D. Moser et al. 10.5194/tc-18-2691-2024
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- Black carbon deposited in Hariqin Glacier of the Central Tibetan Plateau record changes in the emission from Eurasia M. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115778
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- Revised historical Northern Hemisphere black carbon emissions based on inverse modeling of ice core records S. Eckhardt et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-35660-0
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- A high-resolution refractory black carbon (rBC) record since 1932 deduced from the Chongce ice core, Tibetan plateau K. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119480
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- A review of black carbon in snow and ice and its impact on the cryosphere S. Kang et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103346
- Mass and Number Size Distributions of rBC in Snow and Firn Samples From Pine Island Glacier, West Antarctica L. Marquetto et al. 10.1029/2020EA001198
- High-latitude fire activity of recent decades derived from microscopic charcoal and black carbon in Greenland ice cores S. Brugger et al. 10.1177/09596836221131711
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- A Century Ammonium Record Retrieved From the Central Tibetan Plateau C. Wang et al. 10.1029/2022JD038037
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Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
Short summary
This study presents the first long-term and high-resolution refractory black carbon (rBC) ice core record from Svalbard, spanning the last 800 years. Our results show that rBC has had a predominant anthropogenic origin since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in Europe and that rBC concentrations have been declining in the last 40 years. We discuss the impact of 20th century snowmelt on our record. We reconstruct biomass burning trends prior to 1800 by using a multi-proxy approach.
This study presents the first long-term and high-resolution refractory black carbon (rBC) ice...
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