Articles | Volume 18, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10333-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10333-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
19 Jul 2018
Research article |
| 19 Jul 2018
| 19 Jul 2018
Contrasting interannual atmospheric CO2 variabilities and their terrestrial mechanisms for two types of El Niños
International Institute for Earth System Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modelling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Beijing, China
State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modelling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Beijing, China
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science and Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA
Meirong Wang
Joint Center for Data Assimilation Research and Applications/Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, China
International Institute for Earth System Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Jingming Chen
International Institute for Earth System Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Department of Geography, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S3G3, Canada
Pierre Friedlingstein
College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, EX4 4QF, UK
Atul K. Jain
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
Ziqiang Jiang
International Institute for Earth System Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Weimin Ju
International Institute for Earth System Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Sebastian Lienert
Climate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Julia Nabel
Land in the Earth System, Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, 20146 Hamburg, Germany
Stephen Sitch
College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, EX4 4RJ, UK
Nicolas Viovy
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE/IPSL-CEA-CNRS-UVQS, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Hengmao Wang
International Institute for Earth System Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
Andrew J. Wiltshire
Met office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
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Cited
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Linkage between tropical terrestrial carbon cycle and precipitation: The two anomalous years of 1979 and 1996 J. Zhu et al. 10.1002/asl.876
- Considerable Uncertainties in Simulating Land Carbon Sinks Induced by Different Precipitation Products M. Wang et al. 10.1029/2021JG006524
- Meridional Propagation of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Growth Rate and Flux Anomalies From the Tropics Due to ENSO C. Das et al. 10.1029/2022GL100105
- Anomalous Net Biome Exchange Over Amazonian Rainforests Induced by the 2015/16 El Niño: Soil Dryness‐Shaped Spatial Pattern but Temperature‐dominated Total Flux J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2023GL103379
- Interactive effects of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole on the tropical net ecosystem productivity R. Yan et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109472
- Comparison of the GPM IMERG Final Precipitation Product to RADOLAN Weather Radar Data over the Topographically and Climatically Diverse Germany T. Ramsauer et al. 10.3390/rs10122029
- Examining the sensitivity of the terrestrial carbon cycle to the expression of El Niño L. Teckentrup et al. 10.5194/bg-18-2181-2021
- A 10-year global monthly averaged terrestrial net ecosystem exchange dataset inferred from the ACOS GOSAT v9 XCO2 retrievals (GCAS2021) F. Jiang et al. 10.5194/essd-14-3013-2022
- Enhanced India‐Africa Carbon Uptake and Asia‐Pacific Carbon Release Associated With the 2019 Extreme Positive Indian Ocean Dipole J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2022GL100950
- Distinctive impacts of atmospheric intraseasonal oscillations on the net ecosystem exchange of the southeastern China forest between spring and summer J. LI et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2022.07.001
- CO2 Flux Inversion With a Regional Joint Data Assimilation System Based on CMAQ, EnKS, and Surface Observations Z. Peng et al. 10.1029/2022JD037154
- Water vapor anomaly over the tropical western Pacific in El Niño winters from radiosonde and satellite observations and ERA5 reanalysis data M. Du et al. 10.5194/acp-21-13553-2021
- Distinct magnitude asymmetries of daily extreme anomalies in gross primary productivity between forests and non-forests J. Li et al. 10.1007/s00382-022-06158-8
- Increasingly negative tropical water–interannual CO2 growth rate coupling L. Liu et al. 10.1038/s41586-023-06056-x
- Modulation of Land Photosynthesis by the Indian Ocean Dipole: Satellite‐Based Observations and CMIP6 Future Projections J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2020EF001942
- Global Terrestrial Ecosystem Carbon Flux Inferred from TanSat XCO 2 Retrievals H. Wang et al. 10.34133/2022/9816536
- Distinct impacts of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole on China's gross primary production R. Yan et al. 10.5194/bg-21-5027-2024
- Working towards confident spaceborne monitoring of carbon emissions from cities using Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 L. Labzovskii et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111359
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Linkage between tropical terrestrial carbon cycle and precipitation: The two anomalous years of 1979 and 1996 J. Zhu et al. 10.1002/asl.876
- Considerable Uncertainties in Simulating Land Carbon Sinks Induced by Different Precipitation Products M. Wang et al. 10.1029/2021JG006524
- Meridional Propagation of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Growth Rate and Flux Anomalies From the Tropics Due to ENSO C. Das et al. 10.1029/2022GL100105
- Anomalous Net Biome Exchange Over Amazonian Rainforests Induced by the 2015/16 El Niño: Soil Dryness‐Shaped Spatial Pattern but Temperature‐dominated Total Flux J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2023GL103379
- Interactive effects of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole on the tropical net ecosystem productivity R. Yan et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109472
- Comparison of the GPM IMERG Final Precipitation Product to RADOLAN Weather Radar Data over the Topographically and Climatically Diverse Germany T. Ramsauer et al. 10.3390/rs10122029
- Examining the sensitivity of the terrestrial carbon cycle to the expression of El Niño L. Teckentrup et al. 10.5194/bg-18-2181-2021
- A 10-year global monthly averaged terrestrial net ecosystem exchange dataset inferred from the ACOS GOSAT v9 XCO2 retrievals (GCAS2021) F. Jiang et al. 10.5194/essd-14-3013-2022
- Enhanced India‐Africa Carbon Uptake and Asia‐Pacific Carbon Release Associated With the 2019 Extreme Positive Indian Ocean Dipole J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2022GL100950
- Distinctive impacts of atmospheric intraseasonal oscillations on the net ecosystem exchange of the southeastern China forest between spring and summer J. LI et al. 10.1016/j.accre.2022.07.001
- CO2 Flux Inversion With a Regional Joint Data Assimilation System Based on CMAQ, EnKS, and Surface Observations Z. Peng et al. 10.1029/2022JD037154
- Water vapor anomaly over the tropical western Pacific in El Niño winters from radiosonde and satellite observations and ERA5 reanalysis data M. Du et al. 10.5194/acp-21-13553-2021
- Distinct magnitude asymmetries of daily extreme anomalies in gross primary productivity between forests and non-forests J. Li et al. 10.1007/s00382-022-06158-8
- Increasingly negative tropical water–interannual CO2 growth rate coupling L. Liu et al. 10.1038/s41586-023-06056-x
- Modulation of Land Photosynthesis by the Indian Ocean Dipole: Satellite‐Based Observations and CMIP6 Future Projections J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2020EF001942
- Global Terrestrial Ecosystem Carbon Flux Inferred from TanSat XCO 2 Retrievals H. Wang et al. 10.34133/2022/9816536
- Distinct impacts of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole on China's gross primary production R. Yan et al. 10.5194/bg-21-5027-2024
- Working towards confident spaceborne monitoring of carbon emissions from cities using Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 L. Labzovskii et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111359
Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
Short summary
Based on the Mauna Loa CO2 records and TRENDY multi-model historical simulations, we investigate the different impacts of EP and CP El Niños on interannual carbon cycle variability. Composite analysis indicates that the evolutions of CO2 growth rate anomalies have three clear differences in terms of precursors (negative and neutral), amplitudes (strong and weak), and durations of peak (Dec–Apr and Oct–Jan) during EP and CP El Niños, respectively. We further discuss their terrestrial mechanisms.
Based on the Mauna Loa CO2 records and TRENDY multi-model historical simulations, we investigate...
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