Research article 26 Jul 2017
Research article | 26 Jul 2017
Investigating diesel engines as an atmospheric source of isocyanic acid in urban areas
Shantanu H. Jathar et al.
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Cited
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Atmospheric OH Oxidation of Three Chlorinated Aromatic Herbicides T. Murschell & D. Farmer 10.1021/acs.est.7b06025
- Simulating secondary organic aerosol in a regional air quality model using the statistical oxidation model – Part 3: Assessing the influence of semi-volatile and intermediate-volatility organic compounds and NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> A. Akherati et al. 10.5194/acp-19-4561-2019
- Elucidating real-world vehicle emission factors from mobile measurements over a large metropolitan region: a focus on isocyanic acid, hydrogen cyanide, and black carbon S. Wren et al. 10.5194/acp-18-16979-2018
- Reducing the exhaust emissions of unregulated pollutants from small gasoline engines with alkylate fuel and low-ash lube oil A. Zardini et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.021
- Isocyanic acid (HNCO) and its fate in the atmosphere: a review M. Leslie et al. 10.1039/C9EM00003H
- Atmospheric chemical loss processes of isocyanic acid (HNCO): a combined theoretical kinetic and global modelling study S. Rosanka et al. 10.5194/acp-20-6671-2020
- Sources of isocyanic acid (HNCO) indoors: a focus on cigarette smoke R. Hems et al. 10.1039/C9EM00107G
- High levels of isocyanic acid in smoke generated during hot iron cauterization P. Leanderson & B. Krapi 10.1080/19338244.2019.1593920
- Control Technology-Driven Changes to In-Use Heavy-Duty Diesel Truck Emissions of Nitrogenous Species and Related Environmental Impacts C. Preble et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b04763
- Liquid–liquid phase separation and viscosity within secondary organic aerosol generated from diesel fuel vapors M. Song et al. 10.5194/acp-19-12515-2019
- Isocyanates and hydrogen cyanide in fumes from heated proteins and protein‐rich foods P. Leanderson 10.1111/ina.12526
- High Concentrations of Atmospheric Isocyanic Acid (HNCO) Produced from Secondary Sources in China Z. Wang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.0c02843
- Primary and Secondary Sources of Gas-Phase Organic Acids from Diesel Exhaust B. Friedman et al. 10.1021/acs.est.7b01169
- Molecular Structure of Isocyanic Acid, HNCO, the Imide of Carbon Dioxide J. Evers et al. 10.1021/acs.jpca.8b00557
- Emission of formic and acetic acids from two Colorado soils A. Mielnik et al. 10.1039/C8EM00356D
- Surface Wetness as an Unexpected Control on Forest Exchange of Volatile Organic Acids S. Fulgham et al. 10.1029/2020GL088745
- Observations of Isocyanate, Amide, Nitrate, and Nitro Compounds From an Anthropogenic Biomass Burning Event Using a ToF-CIMS M. Priestley et al. 10.1002/2017JD027316
- Tropospheric sources and sinks of gas-phase acids in the Colorado Front Range J. Mattila et al. 10.5194/acp-18-12315-2018
- Quantifying the Primary Emissions and Photochemical Formation of Isocyanic Acid Downwind of Oil Sands Operations J. Liggio et al. 10.1021/acs.est.7b04346
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Atmospheric OH Oxidation of Three Chlorinated Aromatic Herbicides T. Murschell & D. Farmer 10.1021/acs.est.7b06025
- Simulating secondary organic aerosol in a regional air quality model using the statistical oxidation model – Part 3: Assessing the influence of semi-volatile and intermediate-volatility organic compounds and NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> A. Akherati et al. 10.5194/acp-19-4561-2019
- Elucidating real-world vehicle emission factors from mobile measurements over a large metropolitan region: a focus on isocyanic acid, hydrogen cyanide, and black carbon S. Wren et al. 10.5194/acp-18-16979-2018
- Reducing the exhaust emissions of unregulated pollutants from small gasoline engines with alkylate fuel and low-ash lube oil A. Zardini et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.021
- Isocyanic acid (HNCO) and its fate in the atmosphere: a review M. Leslie et al. 10.1039/C9EM00003H
- Atmospheric chemical loss processes of isocyanic acid (HNCO): a combined theoretical kinetic and global modelling study S. Rosanka et al. 10.5194/acp-20-6671-2020
- Sources of isocyanic acid (HNCO) indoors: a focus on cigarette smoke R. Hems et al. 10.1039/C9EM00107G
- High levels of isocyanic acid in smoke generated during hot iron cauterization P. Leanderson & B. Krapi 10.1080/19338244.2019.1593920
- Control Technology-Driven Changes to In-Use Heavy-Duty Diesel Truck Emissions of Nitrogenous Species and Related Environmental Impacts C. Preble et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b04763
- Liquid–liquid phase separation and viscosity within secondary organic aerosol generated from diesel fuel vapors M. Song et al. 10.5194/acp-19-12515-2019
- Isocyanates and hydrogen cyanide in fumes from heated proteins and protein‐rich foods P. Leanderson 10.1111/ina.12526
- High Concentrations of Atmospheric Isocyanic Acid (HNCO) Produced from Secondary Sources in China Z. Wang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.0c02843
- Primary and Secondary Sources of Gas-Phase Organic Acids from Diesel Exhaust B. Friedman et al. 10.1021/acs.est.7b01169
- Molecular Structure of Isocyanic Acid, HNCO, the Imide of Carbon Dioxide J. Evers et al. 10.1021/acs.jpca.8b00557
- Emission of formic and acetic acids from two Colorado soils A. Mielnik et al. 10.1039/C8EM00356D
- Surface Wetness as an Unexpected Control on Forest Exchange of Volatile Organic Acids S. Fulgham et al. 10.1029/2020GL088745
- Observations of Isocyanate, Amide, Nitrate, and Nitro Compounds From an Anthropogenic Biomass Burning Event Using a ToF-CIMS M. Priestley et al. 10.1002/2017JD027316
- Tropospheric sources and sinks of gas-phase acids in the Colorado Front Range J. Mattila et al. 10.5194/acp-18-12315-2018
Latest update: 25 Feb 2021
Short summary
Our work makes novel emissions measurements of isocyanic acid, a toxic gas, from a modern-day diesel engine and finds that diesel engines emit isocyanic acid but the emissions control devices do not enhance or destroy the isocyanic acid. Air quality model calculations suggest that diesel engines are possibly important sources of isocyanic acid in urban environments although the isocyanic acid levels are ten times lower than levels linked to adverse human health effects.
Our work makes novel emissions measurements of isocyanic acid, a toxic gas, from a modern-day...
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