Articles | Volume 17, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-4251-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-4251-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
29 Mar 2017
Research article |
| 29 Mar 2017
Atmospheric trace metals measured at a regional background site (Welgegund) in South Africa
Andrew D. Venter
Unit of Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa
Pieter G. van Zyl
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Unit of Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa
Johan P. Beukes
Unit of Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa
Micky Josipovic
Unit of Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa
Johan Hendriks
Unit of Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa
Ville Vakkari
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Lauri Laakso
Unit of Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Viewed
Total article views: 3,002 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 11 Oct 2016)
| HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,013 | 899 | 90 | 3,002 | 277 | 70 | 93 |
- HTML: 2,013
- PDF: 899
- XML: 90
- Total: 3,002
- Supplement: 277
- BibTeX: 70
- EndNote: 93
Total article views: 2,576 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 29 Mar 2017)
| HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,751 | 750 | 75 | 2,576 | 277 | 63 | 81 |
- HTML: 1,751
- PDF: 750
- XML: 75
- Total: 2,576
- Supplement: 277
- BibTeX: 63
- EndNote: 81
Total article views: 426 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 11 Oct 2016)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 262 | 149 | 15 | 426 | 7 | 12 |
- HTML: 262
- PDF: 149
- XML: 15
- Total: 426
- BibTeX: 7
- EndNote: 12
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 3,002 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,013 with geography defined
and -11 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 2,576 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,609 with geography defined
and -33 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 426 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 404 with geography defined
and 22 with unknown origin.
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
41 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Insights from the combined bulk chemical and surface characterization of airborne PM10 on source contributions and health risk: the case of three Mexican cities L. González et al. 10.1007/s11869-023-01353-w
- Exchange of Pb from Indian to Atlantic Ocean is driven by Agulhas current and atmospheric Pb input from South Africa S. Samanta et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-32613-5
- Evidence of Natural and Anthropogenic Impacts on Rainwater Trace Metal Geochemistry in Central Mexico: A Statistical Approach D. Rivera-Rivera et al. 10.3390/w12010192
- Source apportionment of fine atmospheric particles in Bloemfontein, South Africa, using positive matrix factorization D. van der Westhuizen et al. 10.1007/s10661-023-12293-4
- Perspectives on phytoremediation of zinc pollution in air, water and soil Z. Wei et al. 10.1016/j.scp.2021.100550
- Inter-annual variability of trace elements in PM10 and the associated health risk in coastal-urban region (southern Baltic Sea, Poland) P. Siudek 10.1016/j.uclim.2021.100826
- Seasonal Evolution of the Chemical Composition of Atmospheric Aerosol in Terra Nova Bay (Antarctica) F. Vagnoni et al. 10.3390/atmos12081030
- Factors governing the chemical composition of rain at a regional site in South Africa L. Kok et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120246
- Spatial Distribution and Source of Inorganic Elements in PM2.5 During a Typical Winter Haze Episode in Guilin, China T. Long et al. 10.1007/s00244-020-00736-9
- Trace elements bound to airborne PM10 in a heavily industrialized site nearby Athens: Seasonal patterns, emission sources, health implications K. Koukoulakis et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2019.03.007
- Spatiotemporal patterns of PM2.5 elemental composition over China and associated health risks Y. Hao et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114910
- Highly time-resolved measurements of element concentrations in PM<sub>10</sub> and PM<sub>2.5</sub>: comparison of Delhi, Beijing, London, and Krakow P. Rai et al. 10.5194/acp-21-717-2021
- Characteristics and seasonality of trace elements in fine aerosols from Tianjin, North China during 2018-2019 X. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.envadv.2022.100263
- Seasonal variability of trace elements in fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in a coastal city of northern Poland – profile analysis and source identification P. Siudek 10.1039/D0EM00031K
- The environmental benefit of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coal banning area for North China R. Si et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114870
- An integrated approach to quantify ecological and human health risks of soil heavy metal contamination around coal mining area T. Zerizghi et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152653
- Atmospheric deposition mapping of particulate elements in the Canadian Athabasca oil sands region A. Mamun et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121868
- Concentration contextualisation, temporal patterns and sources of hydrogen sulphide at a site on the South African Highveld E. Cogho et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120140
- Size Distribution of Chemical Components of Particulate Matter in Lhasa J. Li et al. 10.3390/atmos14020339
- A review on health impacts, monitoring and mitigation strategies of arsenic compounds present in air Y. Vishwakarma et al. 10.1016/j.clet.2021.100115
- Simulation of airborne trace metals in fine particulate matter over North America J. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116883
- Measurement report: Size-resolved chemical characterisation of aerosols in low-income urban settlements in South Africa C. Segakweng et al. 10.5194/acp-22-10291-2022
- Application of TXRF in monitoring trace metals in particulate matter and cloud water K. Fomba et al. 10.5194/amt-13-4773-2020
- Heart Failure and PAHs, OHPAHs, and Trace Elements Levels in Human Serum: Results from a Preliminary Pilot Study in Greek Population and the Possible Impact of Air Pollution E. Chrysochou et al. 10.3390/molecules26113207
- Spatial and temporal distribution of heavy metals in dust fallout in Basra city/ Iraq I. Hassan et al. 10.1088/1755-1315/779/1/012070
- Size-resolved characteristics of inorganic ionic species in atmospheric aerosols at a regional background site on the South African Highveld A. Venter et al. 10.1007/s10874-018-9378-z
- Source apportionment of fine atmospheric particles using positive matrix factorization in Pretoria, South Africa A. Adeyemi et al. 10.1007/s10661-021-09483-3
- Comparative Study of PM10 Concentrations and Their Elemental Composition Using Two Different Techniques during Winter–Spring Field Observation in Polish Village T. Mach et al. 10.3390/en15134769
- Temporal and source assessments of organic and elemental carbon at sites in the northern South African interior P. Maritz et al. 10.1007/s10874-020-09398-2
- Natural archives of long-range transported contamination at the remote lake Letšeng-la Letsie, Maloti Mountains, Lesotho N. Rose et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139642
- Heavy metal capture from the suspended particulate matter by Morus alba and evidence of foliar uptake and translocation of PM associated zinc using radiotracer (65Zn) P. Sharma et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126863
- Characteristics of trace elements in PM2.5 and PM10 of Chifeng, northeast China: Insights into spatiotemporal variations and sources Y. Hao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.07.006
- Environmental and health benefits of establishing a coal banning area in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region of China R. Si et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118191
- Six-year observations of aerosol optical properties at a southern African grassland savannah site M. Venter et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117477
- PM1 is More Important than PM2.5 for Human Health Protection U. Kulshrestha 10.12944/CWE.13.1.01
- Enhancements of airborne particulate arsenic over the subtropical free troposphere: impact of southern Asian biomass burning Y. Lin et al. 10.5194/acp-18-13865-2018
- Seasonal influences on surface ozone variability in continental South Africa and implications for air quality T. Laban et al. 10.5194/acp-18-15491-2018
- Metallic characteristics of PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 for clustered Aeolian Dust Episodes occurred in an extensive fluvial basin during rainy season C. Yuan et al. 10.1080/10962247.2018.1469554
- Elucidating the responses of highly time-resolved PM2.5 related elements to extreme emission reductions K. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2021.112624
- Source apportionment of ambient fine and coarse particulate matter polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at the Bertha Ganter-Fort McKay community site in the Oil Sands Region of Alberta, Canada M. Landis et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.126
- Source Apportionment of PM 2.5 and PM 2.5 -Bound Trace Elements in Pretoria, South Africa C. Howlett-Downing et al. 10.1080/15275922.2023.2297423
41 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Insights from the combined bulk chemical and surface characterization of airborne PM10 on source contributions and health risk: the case of three Mexican cities L. González et al. 10.1007/s11869-023-01353-w
- Exchange of Pb from Indian to Atlantic Ocean is driven by Agulhas current and atmospheric Pb input from South Africa S. Samanta et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-32613-5
- Evidence of Natural and Anthropogenic Impacts on Rainwater Trace Metal Geochemistry in Central Mexico: A Statistical Approach D. Rivera-Rivera et al. 10.3390/w12010192
- Source apportionment of fine atmospheric particles in Bloemfontein, South Africa, using positive matrix factorization D. van der Westhuizen et al. 10.1007/s10661-023-12293-4
- Perspectives on phytoremediation of zinc pollution in air, water and soil Z. Wei et al. 10.1016/j.scp.2021.100550
- Inter-annual variability of trace elements in PM10 and the associated health risk in coastal-urban region (southern Baltic Sea, Poland) P. Siudek 10.1016/j.uclim.2021.100826
- Seasonal Evolution of the Chemical Composition of Atmospheric Aerosol in Terra Nova Bay (Antarctica) F. Vagnoni et al. 10.3390/atmos12081030
- Factors governing the chemical composition of rain at a regional site in South Africa L. Kok et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120246
- Spatial Distribution and Source of Inorganic Elements in PM2.5 During a Typical Winter Haze Episode in Guilin, China T. Long et al. 10.1007/s00244-020-00736-9
- Trace elements bound to airborne PM10 in a heavily industrialized site nearby Athens: Seasonal patterns, emission sources, health implications K. Koukoulakis et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2019.03.007
- Spatiotemporal patterns of PM2.5 elemental composition over China and associated health risks Y. Hao et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114910
- Highly time-resolved measurements of element concentrations in PM<sub>10</sub> and PM<sub>2.5</sub>: comparison of Delhi, Beijing, London, and Krakow P. Rai et al. 10.5194/acp-21-717-2021
- Characteristics and seasonality of trace elements in fine aerosols from Tianjin, North China during 2018-2019 X. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.envadv.2022.100263
- Seasonal variability of trace elements in fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in a coastal city of northern Poland – profile analysis and source identification P. Siudek 10.1039/D0EM00031K
- The environmental benefit of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coal banning area for North China R. Si et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114870
- An integrated approach to quantify ecological and human health risks of soil heavy metal contamination around coal mining area T. Zerizghi et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152653
- Atmospheric deposition mapping of particulate elements in the Canadian Athabasca oil sands region A. Mamun et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121868
- Concentration contextualisation, temporal patterns and sources of hydrogen sulphide at a site on the South African Highveld E. Cogho et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120140
- Size Distribution of Chemical Components of Particulate Matter in Lhasa J. Li et al. 10.3390/atmos14020339
- A review on health impacts, monitoring and mitigation strategies of arsenic compounds present in air Y. Vishwakarma et al. 10.1016/j.clet.2021.100115
- Simulation of airborne trace metals in fine particulate matter over North America J. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116883
- Measurement report: Size-resolved chemical characterisation of aerosols in low-income urban settlements in South Africa C. Segakweng et al. 10.5194/acp-22-10291-2022
- Application of TXRF in monitoring trace metals in particulate matter and cloud water K. Fomba et al. 10.5194/amt-13-4773-2020
- Heart Failure and PAHs, OHPAHs, and Trace Elements Levels in Human Serum: Results from a Preliminary Pilot Study in Greek Population and the Possible Impact of Air Pollution E. Chrysochou et al. 10.3390/molecules26113207
- Spatial and temporal distribution of heavy metals in dust fallout in Basra city/ Iraq I. Hassan et al. 10.1088/1755-1315/779/1/012070
- Size-resolved characteristics of inorganic ionic species in atmospheric aerosols at a regional background site on the South African Highveld A. Venter et al. 10.1007/s10874-018-9378-z
- Source apportionment of fine atmospheric particles using positive matrix factorization in Pretoria, South Africa A. Adeyemi et al. 10.1007/s10661-021-09483-3
- Comparative Study of PM10 Concentrations and Their Elemental Composition Using Two Different Techniques during Winter–Spring Field Observation in Polish Village T. Mach et al. 10.3390/en15134769
- Temporal and source assessments of organic and elemental carbon at sites in the northern South African interior P. Maritz et al. 10.1007/s10874-020-09398-2
- Natural archives of long-range transported contamination at the remote lake Letšeng-la Letsie, Maloti Mountains, Lesotho N. Rose et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139642
- Heavy metal capture from the suspended particulate matter by Morus alba and evidence of foliar uptake and translocation of PM associated zinc using radiotracer (65Zn) P. Sharma et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126863
- Characteristics of trace elements in PM2.5 and PM10 of Chifeng, northeast China: Insights into spatiotemporal variations and sources Y. Hao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.07.006
- Environmental and health benefits of establishing a coal banning area in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region of China R. Si et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118191
- Six-year observations of aerosol optical properties at a southern African grassland savannah site M. Venter et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117477
- PM1 is More Important than PM2.5 for Human Health Protection U. Kulshrestha 10.12944/CWE.13.1.01
- Enhancements of airborne particulate arsenic over the subtropical free troposphere: impact of southern Asian biomass burning Y. Lin et al. 10.5194/acp-18-13865-2018
- Seasonal influences on surface ozone variability in continental South Africa and implications for air quality T. Laban et al. 10.5194/acp-18-15491-2018
- Metallic characteristics of PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 for clustered Aeolian Dust Episodes occurred in an extensive fluvial basin during rainy season C. Yuan et al. 10.1080/10962247.2018.1469554
- Elucidating the responses of highly time-resolved PM2.5 related elements to extreme emission reductions K. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2021.112624
- Source apportionment of ambient fine and coarse particulate matter polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at the Bertha Ganter-Fort McKay community site in the Oil Sands Region of Alberta, Canada M. Landis et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.126
- Source Apportionment of PM 2.5 and PM 2.5 -Bound Trace Elements in Pretoria, South Africa C. Howlett-Downing et al. 10.1080/15275922.2023.2297423
Latest update: 24 Apr 2024
Short summary
Size-resolved trace metal concentrations were determined at a regional background site impacted by the major pollutant source regions in the interior of South Africa, which include a region holding a large number of pyrometallurgical smelters. ≥70% of trace metal species were in the smaller size fractions, indicating the influence of industrial activities, while the influence of wind-blown dust was reflected in the PM2.5–10 size fraction. Annual average Ni and As exceeded European standards.
Size-resolved trace metal concentrations were determined at a regional background site impacted...
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint