Articles | Volume 17, issue 21
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-13001-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-13001-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
06 Nov 2017
Research article |
| 06 Nov 2017
Emission characteristics of refractory black carbon aerosols from fresh biomass burning: a perspective from laboratory experiments
State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and
Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics,
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China
Yugo Kanaya
Japan Agency
for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, 236-0001, Japan
Fumikazu Taketani
Japan Agency
for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, 236-0001, Japan
Takuma Miyakawa
Japan Agency
for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, 236-0001, Japan
Satoshi Inomata
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, 305-8506,
Japan
Yuichi Komazaki
Japan Agency
for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, 236-0001, Japan
Hiroshi Tanimoto
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, 305-8506,
Japan
State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and
Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics,
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China
Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University,
Kasuga, 816-8580, Japan
Itsushi Uno
Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University,
Kasuga, 816-8580, Japan
Zifa Wang
State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and
Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics,
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China
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Cited
42 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Sizing of Ambient Particles From a Single‐Particle Soot Photometer Measurement to Retrieve Mixing State of Black Carbon at a Regional Site of the North China Plain Y. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2018JD028810
- Development of a high-spatial-resolution annual emission inventory of greenhouse gases from open straw burning in Northeast China from 2001 to 2020 Z. Song et al. 10.5194/acp-24-13101-2024
- Measurements to determine the mixing state of black carbon emitted from the 2017–2018 California wildfires and urban Los Angeles J. Ko et al. 10.5194/acp-20-15635-2020
- Absorption closure in highly aged biomass burning smoke J. Taylor et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11201-2020
- Significant influence of nitrate on light absorption enhancement of refractory black carbon in the winter of 2022 in Beijing X. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120311
- Short-Range Elastic Backscatter Micro-Lidar for Quantitative Aerosol Profiling with High Range and Temporal Resolution R. Ceolato et al. 10.3390/rs12203286
- Effective densities of soot particles and their relationships with the mixing state at an urban site in the Beijing megacity in the winter of 2018 H. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-19-14791-2019
- Optical Properties of Laboratory and Ambient Biomass Burning Aerosols: Elucidating Black, Brown, and Organic Carbon Components and Mixing Regimes D. Romonosky et al. 10.1029/2018JD029892
- Heterogeneous characteristics and absorption enhancement of refractory black carbon in an urban city of China S. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162997
- Long-term observations of black carbon and carbon monoxide in the Poker Flat Research Range, central Alaska, with a focus on forest wildfire emissions T. Kinase et al. 10.5194/acp-25-143-2025
- New open burning policy reshaped the aerosol characteristics of agricultural fire episodes in Northeast China Y. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152272
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- Modeling the aging process of black carbon during atmospheric transport using a new approach: a case study in Beijing Y. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9663-2019
- Reduction in black carbon light absorption due to multi-pollutant emission control during APEC China 2014 Y. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-18-10275-2018
- Rapid transformation of ambient absorbing aerosols from West African biomass burning H. Wu et al. 10.5194/acp-21-9417-2021
- Mixing state of refractory black carbon in fog and haze at rural sites in winter on the North China Plain Y. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17631-2021
- Microphysical characteristics of black carbon from various emission sources H. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119825
- Burning conditions and transportation pathways determine biomass-burning aerosol properties in the Ascension Island marine boundary layer A. Dobracki et al. 10.5194/acp-25-2333-2025
- Strong Haze‐Black Carbon‐Climate Connections Observed Across Northern and Eastern China Y. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2023JD038505
- Optical properties of biomass burning aerosol during the 2021 Oregon fire season: comparison between wild and prescribed fires A. Marsavin et al. 10.1039/D2EA00118G
- Mixing characteristics of refractory black carbon aerosols at an urban site in Beijing H. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-20-5771-2020
- The role of biomass burning states in light absorption enhancement of carbonaceous aerosols Y. Wu et al. 10.1038/s41598-020-69611-w
- Size-resolved mixing state and optical properties of black carbon at an urban site in Beijing H. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141523
- Metrological traceability of black carbon measurement based on optical methods and its challenges in China: A review Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106854
- Comparative study of black carbon mixing state characterization: Evaluating Only-SP2 and CPMA-SP2 techniques for enhanced accuracy Z. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2025.06.010
- Strong biomass burning contribution to ambient aerosol during heating season in a megacity in Northeast China: Effectiveness of agricultural fire bans? Y. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142144
- Persistent Influence of Wildfire Emissions in the Western United States and Characteristics of Aged Biomass Burning Organic Aerosols under Clean Air Conditions R. Farley et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c07301
- Chemical composition and mixing state of elemental carbon-containing particles from solid fuel combustion Y. Kong et al. 10.1038/s41612-025-01015-x
- Particle Size and Mixing State of Freshly Emitted Black Carbon from Different Combustion Sources in China Y. Zhang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b07373
- Optical modeling of atmospheric black carbon aerosol ensembles with complex particle morphology Y. Wu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad3b21
- Influence of Black Carbon on Measurement Errors in Scattering-Based Visibility Meters Z. Yang et al. 10.3390/atmos16040467
- Overestimation of black carbon light absorption due to mixing state heterogeneity L. Zeng et al. 10.1038/s41612-023-00535-8
- Mixing characteristics of black carbon aerosols in a coastal city using the CPMA-SP2 system H. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105867
- Strong Impacts of Legitimate Open Burning on Brown Carbon Aerosol in Northeast China Y. Cheng et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00352
- Vertical distribution of black carbon and its mixing state in the urban boundary layer in summer H. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-23-7225-2023
- An attribution of the low single-scattering albedo of biomass burning aerosol over the southeastern Atlantic A. Dobracki et al. 10.5194/acp-23-4775-2023
- The density of ambient black carbon retrieved by a new method: implications for cloud condensation nuclei prediction J. Ren et al. 10.5194/acp-23-4327-2023
- Particle size amplification of black carbon by scattering measurement due to morphology diversity Y. Wu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acaede
- Characteristics of atmospheric black carbon and other aerosol particles over the Arctic Ocean in early autumn 2016: Influence from biomass burning as assessed with observed microphysical properties and model simulations F. Taketani et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157671
- Effect of source variation on the size and mixing state of black carbon aerosol in urban Beijing from 2013 to 2019: Implication on light absorption Y. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116089
- Impact of biomass burning on air quality: A case study of the agricultural region in South Korea J. Ban et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120864
- Different formation mechanisms of PAH during wood and coal combustion under different temperatures Y. Han et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117084
42 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Sizing of Ambient Particles From a Single‐Particle Soot Photometer Measurement to Retrieve Mixing State of Black Carbon at a Regional Site of the North China Plain Y. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2018JD028810
- Development of a high-spatial-resolution annual emission inventory of greenhouse gases from open straw burning in Northeast China from 2001 to 2020 Z. Song et al. 10.5194/acp-24-13101-2024
- Measurements to determine the mixing state of black carbon emitted from the 2017–2018 California wildfires and urban Los Angeles J. Ko et al. 10.5194/acp-20-15635-2020
- Absorption closure in highly aged biomass burning smoke J. Taylor et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11201-2020
- Significant influence of nitrate on light absorption enhancement of refractory black carbon in the winter of 2022 in Beijing X. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120311
- Short-Range Elastic Backscatter Micro-Lidar for Quantitative Aerosol Profiling with High Range and Temporal Resolution R. Ceolato et al. 10.3390/rs12203286
- Effective densities of soot particles and their relationships with the mixing state at an urban site in the Beijing megacity in the winter of 2018 H. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-19-14791-2019
- Optical Properties of Laboratory and Ambient Biomass Burning Aerosols: Elucidating Black, Brown, and Organic Carbon Components and Mixing Regimes D. Romonosky et al. 10.1029/2018JD029892
- Heterogeneous characteristics and absorption enhancement of refractory black carbon in an urban city of China S. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162997
- Long-term observations of black carbon and carbon monoxide in the Poker Flat Research Range, central Alaska, with a focus on forest wildfire emissions T. Kinase et al. 10.5194/acp-25-143-2025
- New open burning policy reshaped the aerosol characteristics of agricultural fire episodes in Northeast China Y. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152272
- Evolution in physicochemical properties of fine particles emitted from residential coal combustion based on chamber experiment Z. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.gr.2021.10.017
- Modeling the aging process of black carbon during atmospheric transport using a new approach: a case study in Beijing Y. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9663-2019
- Reduction in black carbon light absorption due to multi-pollutant emission control during APEC China 2014 Y. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-18-10275-2018
- Rapid transformation of ambient absorbing aerosols from West African biomass burning H. Wu et al. 10.5194/acp-21-9417-2021
- Mixing state of refractory black carbon in fog and haze at rural sites in winter on the North China Plain Y. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17631-2021
- Microphysical characteristics of black carbon from various emission sources H. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119825
- Burning conditions and transportation pathways determine biomass-burning aerosol properties in the Ascension Island marine boundary layer A. Dobracki et al. 10.5194/acp-25-2333-2025
- Strong Haze‐Black Carbon‐Climate Connections Observed Across Northern and Eastern China Y. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2023JD038505
- Optical properties of biomass burning aerosol during the 2021 Oregon fire season: comparison between wild and prescribed fires A. Marsavin et al. 10.1039/D2EA00118G
- Mixing characteristics of refractory black carbon aerosols at an urban site in Beijing H. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-20-5771-2020
- The role of biomass burning states in light absorption enhancement of carbonaceous aerosols Y. Wu et al. 10.1038/s41598-020-69611-w
- Size-resolved mixing state and optical properties of black carbon at an urban site in Beijing H. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141523
- Metrological traceability of black carbon measurement based on optical methods and its challenges in China: A review Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106854
- Comparative study of black carbon mixing state characterization: Evaluating Only-SP2 and CPMA-SP2 techniques for enhanced accuracy Z. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2025.06.010
- Strong biomass burning contribution to ambient aerosol during heating season in a megacity in Northeast China: Effectiveness of agricultural fire bans? Y. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142144
- Persistent Influence of Wildfire Emissions in the Western United States and Characteristics of Aged Biomass Burning Organic Aerosols under Clean Air Conditions R. Farley et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c07301
- Chemical composition and mixing state of elemental carbon-containing particles from solid fuel combustion Y. Kong et al. 10.1038/s41612-025-01015-x
- Particle Size and Mixing State of Freshly Emitted Black Carbon from Different Combustion Sources in China Y. Zhang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b07373
- Optical modeling of atmospheric black carbon aerosol ensembles with complex particle morphology Y. Wu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad3b21
- Influence of Black Carbon on Measurement Errors in Scattering-Based Visibility Meters Z. Yang et al. 10.3390/atmos16040467
- Overestimation of black carbon light absorption due to mixing state heterogeneity L. Zeng et al. 10.1038/s41612-023-00535-8
- Mixing characteristics of black carbon aerosols in a coastal city using the CPMA-SP2 system H. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105867
- Strong Impacts of Legitimate Open Burning on Brown Carbon Aerosol in Northeast China Y. Cheng et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00352
- Vertical distribution of black carbon and its mixing state in the urban boundary layer in summer H. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-23-7225-2023
- An attribution of the low single-scattering albedo of biomass burning aerosol over the southeastern Atlantic A. Dobracki et al. 10.5194/acp-23-4775-2023
- The density of ambient black carbon retrieved by a new method: implications for cloud condensation nuclei prediction J. Ren et al. 10.5194/acp-23-4327-2023
- Particle size amplification of black carbon by scattering measurement due to morphology diversity Y. Wu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acaede
- Characteristics of atmospheric black carbon and other aerosol particles over the Arctic Ocean in early autumn 2016: Influence from biomass burning as assessed with observed microphysical properties and model simulations F. Taketani et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157671
- Effect of source variation on the size and mixing state of black carbon aerosol in urban Beijing from 2013 to 2019: Implication on light absorption Y. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116089
- Impact of biomass burning on air quality: A case study of the agricultural region in South Korea J. Ban et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120864
- Different formation mechanisms of PAH during wood and coal combustion under different temperatures Y. Han et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117084
Latest update: 11 Jul 2025
Short summary
Characteristics of refractory black carbon (rBC) from open biomass burning (OBB) have a great impact on regional pollution and climate, in particular in East Asia. However, experimental study on characteristics of rBC from agricultural residue burning in East China was limited. This study performed laboratory experiments: we found that emission of rBC is highly related to flaming burning, and non-rBC to smoldering burning. Rapid condensation of semi-volatile organics resulted in coated rBC.
Characteristics of refractory black carbon (rBC) from open biomass burning (OBB) have a great...
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