Articles | Volume 17, issue 18
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-11623-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-11623-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Atmospheric mercury in the Southern Hemisphere tropics: seasonal and diurnal variations and influence of inter-hemispheric transport
Dean Howard
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, 2109, Australia
Peter F. Nelson
Department of Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, 2109, Australia
Grant C. Edwards
Department of Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, 2109, Australia
Anthony L. Morrison
Department of Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, 2109, Australia
Jenny A. Fisher
Centre for Atmospheric Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, 2552, Australia
School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, 2552, Australia
Jason Ward
Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, Commonwealth Science and Industrial Research Organisation, Aspendale, Victoria, 3195, Australia
James Harnwell
Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, Commonwealth Science and Industrial Research Organisation, Aspendale, Victoria, 3195, Australia
Marcel van der Schoot
Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, Commonwealth Science and Industrial Research Organisation, Aspendale, Victoria, 3195, Australia
Brad Atkinson
Darwin Research Station, Bureau of Meteorology, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0810, Australia
Scott D. Chambers
Institute for Environmental Research, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Sydney, New South Wales, 2232, Australia
Alan D. Griffiths
Institute for Environmental Research, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Sydney, New South Wales, 2232, Australia
Sylvester Werczynski
Institute for Environmental Research, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Sydney, New South Wales, 2232, Australia
Alastair G. Williams
Institute for Environmental Research, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Sydney, New South Wales, 2232, Australia
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Cited
33 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Investigation of mercury emissions from burning of Australian eucalypt forest surface fuels using a combustion wind tunnel and field observations D. Howard et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.12.015
- A multi-year record of atmospheric mercury species at a background mountain station in Andean Patagonia (Argentina): Temporal trends and meteorological influence M. Diéguez et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116819
- Mercury in the free troposphere and bidirectional atmosphere–vegetation exchanges – insights from Maïdo mountain observatory in the Southern Hemisphere tropics A. Koenig et al. 10.5194/acp-23-1309-2023
- Field Evidence for Asian Outflow and Fast Depletion of Total Gaseous Mercury in the Polluted Coastal Atmosphere T. Li et al. 10.1021/acs.est.2c07551
- Interannual Variability of Air–Sea Exchange of Mercury in the Global Ocean: The “Seesaw Effect” in the Equatorial Pacific and Contributions to the Atmosphere S. Huang & Y. Zhang 10.1021/acs.est.1c00691
- Impact of global warming on regional cycling of mercury and persistent organic pollutants on the Tibetan Plateau: current progress and future prospects L. Chai et al. 10.1039/D1EM00550B
- Biomass burning emissions in north Australia during the early dry season: an overview of the 2014 SAFIRED campaign M. Mallet et al. 10.5194/acp-17-13681-2017
- Vegetation uptake of mercury and impacts on global cycling J. Zhou et al. 10.1038/s43017-021-00146-y
- Speciated atmospheric mercury and sea–air exchange of gaseous mercury in the South China Sea C. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-19-10111-2019
- A synthesis of mercury research in the Southern Hemisphere, part 2: Anthropogenic perturbations J. Fisher et al. 10.1007/s13280-023-01840-5
- Late Holocene volcanic and anthropogenic mercury deposition in the western Central Andes (Lake Chungará, Chile) S. Guédron et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.294
- Seasonal gaseous elemental mercury fluxes at a terrestrial background site in south-eastern Australia K. MacSween et al. 10.1525/elementa.423
- Substantially higher concentrations of mercury are detected in airborne particulate matter when using a preservation agent during sample preparation steps M. Budanovic et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.05.152
- Distribution of atmospheric gaseous elemental mercury (Hg(0)) from the Sea of Japan to the Arctic, and Hg(0) evasion fluxes in the Eastern Arctic Seas: Results from a joint Russian-Chinese cruise in fall 2018 V. Kalinchuk et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142003
- Evidence for Interhemispheric Mercury Exchange in the Pacific Ocean Upper Troposphere A. Koenig et al. 10.1029/2021JD036283
- Characteristics of the air‒sea exchange of gaseous mercury and deposition flux of atmospheric mercury at an island near the boundary of the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117547
- Seasonal patterns of atmospheric mercury in tropical South America as inferred by a continuous total gaseous mercury record at Chacaltaya station (5240 m) in Bolivia A. Koenig et al. 10.5194/acp-21-3447-2021
- Speciated atmospheric mercury during haze and non-haze periods in winter at an urban site in Beijing, China: Pollution characteristics, sources, and causes analyses C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105209
- Atmospheric mercury in the Latrobe Valley, Australia: Case study June 2013 R. Schofield et al. 10.1525/elementa.2021.00072
- Mercury atmospheric emission, deposition and isotopic fingerprinting from major coal-fired power plants in Australia: Insights from palaeo-environmental analysis from sediment cores L. Schneider et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117596
- Mercury fluxes over an Australian alpine grassland and observation of nocturnal atmospheric mercury depletion events D. Howard & G. Edwards 10.5194/acp-18-129-2018
- Probing the limits of sampling gaseous elemental mercury passively in the remote atmosphere C. Hoang et al. 10.1039/D2EA00119E
- Characterizing Atmospheric Transport Pathways to Antarctica and the Remote Southern Ocean Using Radon-222 S. Chambers et al. 10.3389/feart.2018.00190
- Temporal variation of speciated atmospheric Hg and characteristics of size-fractioned HgP at a suburban site in Shijiazhuang City, North China C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2021.101253
- The Interrelated Pollution Characteristics of Atmospheric Speciated Mercury and Water-Soluble Inorganic Ions in Ningbo, China H. Yi et al. 10.3390/atmos14111594
- Environmental Partitioning, Spatial Distribution, and Transport of Atmospheric Mercury (Hg) Originating from a Site of Former Chlor-Alkali Plant M. Guney et al. 10.3390/atmos12020275
- A vegetation control on seasonal variations in global atmospheric mercury concentrations M. Jiskra et al. 10.1038/s41561-018-0078-8
- Two decades of changing anthropogenic mercury emissions in Australia: inventory development, trends, and atmospheric implications S. MacFarlane et al. 10.1039/D2EM00019A
- An updated review of atmospheric mercury S. Lyman et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135575
- Atmospheric Modelling of Mercury in the Southern Hemisphere and Future Research Needs: A Review J. Leiva González et al. 10.3390/atmos13081226
- Atmospheric mercury in Australia J. Fisher & P. Nelson 10.1525/elementa.2020.070
- Characteristics of Mercury Pollution and Ecological Risk Assessment in Different Degraded Grasslands of the Songnen Plains, Northeastern China Z. Wang et al. 10.3390/su131910898
- A synthesis of mercury research in the Southern Hemisphere, part 1: Natural processes L. Schneider et al. 10.1007/s13280-023-01832-5
33 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Investigation of mercury emissions from burning of Australian eucalypt forest surface fuels using a combustion wind tunnel and field observations D. Howard et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.12.015
- A multi-year record of atmospheric mercury species at a background mountain station in Andean Patagonia (Argentina): Temporal trends and meteorological influence M. Diéguez et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116819
- Mercury in the free troposphere and bidirectional atmosphere–vegetation exchanges – insights from Maïdo mountain observatory in the Southern Hemisphere tropics A. Koenig et al. 10.5194/acp-23-1309-2023
- Field Evidence for Asian Outflow and Fast Depletion of Total Gaseous Mercury in the Polluted Coastal Atmosphere T. Li et al. 10.1021/acs.est.2c07551
- Interannual Variability of Air–Sea Exchange of Mercury in the Global Ocean: The “Seesaw Effect” in the Equatorial Pacific and Contributions to the Atmosphere S. Huang & Y. Zhang 10.1021/acs.est.1c00691
- Impact of global warming on regional cycling of mercury and persistent organic pollutants on the Tibetan Plateau: current progress and future prospects L. Chai et al. 10.1039/D1EM00550B
- Biomass burning emissions in north Australia during the early dry season: an overview of the 2014 SAFIRED campaign M. Mallet et al. 10.5194/acp-17-13681-2017
- Vegetation uptake of mercury and impacts on global cycling J. Zhou et al. 10.1038/s43017-021-00146-y
- Speciated atmospheric mercury and sea–air exchange of gaseous mercury in the South China Sea C. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-19-10111-2019
- A synthesis of mercury research in the Southern Hemisphere, part 2: Anthropogenic perturbations J. Fisher et al. 10.1007/s13280-023-01840-5
- Late Holocene volcanic and anthropogenic mercury deposition in the western Central Andes (Lake Chungará, Chile) S. Guédron et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.294
- Seasonal gaseous elemental mercury fluxes at a terrestrial background site in south-eastern Australia K. MacSween et al. 10.1525/elementa.423
- Substantially higher concentrations of mercury are detected in airborne particulate matter when using a preservation agent during sample preparation steps M. Budanovic et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.05.152
- Distribution of atmospheric gaseous elemental mercury (Hg(0)) from the Sea of Japan to the Arctic, and Hg(0) evasion fluxes in the Eastern Arctic Seas: Results from a joint Russian-Chinese cruise in fall 2018 V. Kalinchuk et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142003
- Evidence for Interhemispheric Mercury Exchange in the Pacific Ocean Upper Troposphere A. Koenig et al. 10.1029/2021JD036283
- Characteristics of the air‒sea exchange of gaseous mercury and deposition flux of atmospheric mercury at an island near the boundary of the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117547
- Seasonal patterns of atmospheric mercury in tropical South America as inferred by a continuous total gaseous mercury record at Chacaltaya station (5240 m) in Bolivia A. Koenig et al. 10.5194/acp-21-3447-2021
- Speciated atmospheric mercury during haze and non-haze periods in winter at an urban site in Beijing, China: Pollution characteristics, sources, and causes analyses C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105209
- Atmospheric mercury in the Latrobe Valley, Australia: Case study June 2013 R. Schofield et al. 10.1525/elementa.2021.00072
- Mercury atmospheric emission, deposition and isotopic fingerprinting from major coal-fired power plants in Australia: Insights from palaeo-environmental analysis from sediment cores L. Schneider et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117596
- Mercury fluxes over an Australian alpine grassland and observation of nocturnal atmospheric mercury depletion events D. Howard & G. Edwards 10.5194/acp-18-129-2018
- Probing the limits of sampling gaseous elemental mercury passively in the remote atmosphere C. Hoang et al. 10.1039/D2EA00119E
- Characterizing Atmospheric Transport Pathways to Antarctica and the Remote Southern Ocean Using Radon-222 S. Chambers et al. 10.3389/feart.2018.00190
- Temporal variation of speciated atmospheric Hg and characteristics of size-fractioned HgP at a suburban site in Shijiazhuang City, North China C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2021.101253
- The Interrelated Pollution Characteristics of Atmospheric Speciated Mercury and Water-Soluble Inorganic Ions in Ningbo, China H. Yi et al. 10.3390/atmos14111594
- Environmental Partitioning, Spatial Distribution, and Transport of Atmospheric Mercury (Hg) Originating from a Site of Former Chlor-Alkali Plant M. Guney et al. 10.3390/atmos12020275
- A vegetation control on seasonal variations in global atmospheric mercury concentrations M. Jiskra et al. 10.1038/s41561-018-0078-8
- Two decades of changing anthropogenic mercury emissions in Australia: inventory development, trends, and atmospheric implications S. MacFarlane et al. 10.1039/D2EM00019A
- An updated review of atmospheric mercury S. Lyman et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135575
- Atmospheric Modelling of Mercury in the Southern Hemisphere and Future Research Needs: A Review J. Leiva González et al. 10.3390/atmos13081226
- Atmospheric mercury in Australia J. Fisher & P. Nelson 10.1525/elementa.2020.070
- Characteristics of Mercury Pollution and Ecological Risk Assessment in Different Degraded Grasslands of the Songnen Plains, Northeastern China Z. Wang et al. 10.3390/su131910898
- A synthesis of mercury research in the Southern Hemisphere, part 1: Natural processes L. Schneider et al. 10.1007/s13280-023-01832-5
Latest update: 12 Oct 2024
Short summary
Mercury, a toxic metal, can be transported globally through the atmosphere, with deposition to ecosystems an important pathway to human exposure. 2 years of atmospheric mercury monitoring in tropical Australia supports recent evidence that Southern Hemisphere concentrations are lower than previously thought. Exchange between the atmosphere and ecosystems can take place on daily scales, with night deposition offset by morning re-emission. This could be an important transport pathway for mercury.
Mercury, a toxic metal, can be transported globally through the atmosphere, with deposition to...
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