Articles | Volume 16, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-7335-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-7335-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
13 Jun 2016
Research article |
| 13 Jun 2016
Tuning of a convective gravity wave source scheme based on HIRDLS observations
Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Silvio Kalisch
Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Peter Preusse
Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Manfred Ern
Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
Hye-Yeong Chun
Laboratory for Atmospheric Dynamics, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, South Korea
Stephen D. Eckermann
Space Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA
Min-Jee Kang
Laboratory for Atmospheric Dynamics, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Yonsei University, South Korea
Martin Riese
Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Stratosphere (IEK-7), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
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- The Mesoscale Gravity Wave Response to the 2022 Tonga Volcanic Eruption: AIRS and MLS Satellite Observations and Source Backtracing M. Ern et al. 10.1029/2022GL098626
- AIRS Satellite Observations of Gravity Waves During the 2009 Sudden Stratospheric Warming Event S. Kalisch & H. Chun 10.1029/2020JD034073
- Using sub-limb observations to measure gravity waves excited by convection C. Wright et al. 10.1038/s41526-023-00259-2
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30 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A review of the SCOSTEP’s 5-year scientific program VarSITI—Variability of the Sun and Its Terrestrial Impact K. Shiokawa & K. Georgieva 10.1186/s40645-021-00410-1
- Superposition of gravity waves with different propagation characteristics observed by airborne and space-borne infrared sounders I. Krisch et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11469-2020
- The Mesoscale Gravity Wave Response to the 2022 Tonga Volcanic Eruption: AIRS and MLS Satellite Observations and Source Backtracing M. Ern et al. 10.1029/2022GL098626
- AIRS Satellite Observations of Gravity Waves During the 2009 Sudden Stratospheric Warming Event S. Kalisch & H. Chun 10.1029/2020JD034073
- Using sub-limb observations to measure gravity waves excited by convection C. Wright et al. 10.1038/s41526-023-00259-2
- Orographically induced spontaneous imbalance within the jet causing a large-scale gravity wave event M. Geldenhuys et al. 10.5194/acp-21-10393-2021
- A mountain ridge model for quantifying oblique mountain wave propagation and distribution S. Rhode et al. 10.5194/acp-23-7901-2023
- The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) and global-scale tropical waves in Aeolus wind observations, radiosonde data, and reanalyses M. Ern et al. 10.5194/acp-23-9549-2023
- Comparison of simulated and observed convective gravity waves S. Kalisch et al. 10.1002/2016JD025235
- The vertical wave number spectra of potential energy density in the stratosphere deduced from the COSMIC satellite observation Y. Yan et al. 10.1002/qj.3433
- Global analysis for periodic variations in gravity wave squared amplitudes and momentum fluxes in the middle atmosphere D. Chen et al. 10.5194/angeo-37-487-2019
- Crucial role of obliquely propagating gravity waves in the quasi-biennial oscillation dynamics Y. Kim et al. 10.5194/acp-24-3297-2024
- Limited angle tomography of mesoscale gravity waves by the infrared limb-sounder GLORIA I. Krisch et al. 10.5194/amt-11-4327-2018
- Troposphere‐Mesosphere Coupling by Convectively Forced Gravity Waves During Southern Hemisphere Monsoon Season as Viewed by AIM/CIPS J. Forbes et al. 10.1029/2021JA029734
- Activities of Small‐Scale Gravity Waves in the Upper Mesosphere Observed From Meteor Radar at King Sejong Station, Antarctica (62.22°S, 58.78°W) and Their Potential Sources B. Song et al. 10.1029/2021JD034528
- Intermittency of gravity wave potential energies and absolute momentum fluxes derived from infrared limb sounding satellite observations M. Ern et al. 10.5194/acp-22-15093-2022
- Directional gravity wave momentum fluxes in the stratosphere derived from high‐resolution AIRS temperature data M. Ern et al. 10.1002/2016GL072007
- Momentum Flux of Convective Gravity Waves Derived from an Offline Gravity Wave Parameterization. Part II: Impacts on the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation M. Kang et al. 10.1175/JAS-D-18-0094.1
- Momentum Flux of Convective Gravity Waves Derived from an Offline Gravity Wave Parameterization. Part I: Spatiotemporal Variations at Source Level M. Kang et al. 10.1175/JAS-D-17-0053.1
- Impact of Convective Gravity Waves on the Tropical Middle Atmosphere During the Madden‐Julian Oscillation S. Kalisch et al. 10.1029/2017JD028221
- Convectively Generated Gravity Waves During Solstice and Equinox Conditions C. Heale et al. 10.1029/2019JD031582
- Characteristics of Latent Heating Rate From GPM and Convective Gravity Wave Momentum Flux Calculated Using the GPM Data H. Lee et al. 10.1029/2022JD037003
- Oblique Propagation and Refraction of Gravity Waves Over the Andes Observed by GLORIA and ALIMA During the SouthTRAC Campaign L. Krasauskas et al. 10.1029/2022JD037798
- Intercomparison of AIRS and HIRDLS stratospheric gravity wave observations C. Meyer et al. 10.5194/amt-11-215-2018
- GRACILE: a comprehensive climatology of atmospheric gravity wave parameters based on satellite limb soundings M. Ern et al. 10.5194/essd-10-857-2018
- Satellite observations of middle atmosphere–thermosphere vertical coupling by gravity waves Q. Trinh et al. 10.5194/angeo-36-425-2018
- Multilayer Observations and Modeling of Thunderstorm‐Generated Gravity Waves Over the Midwestern United States C. Heale et al. 10.1029/2019GL085934
- Propagation paths and source distributions of resolved gravity waves in ECMWF-IFS analysis fields around the southern polar night jet C. Strube et al. 10.5194/acp-21-18641-2021
- The Global Monsoon Convective System as Reflected in Upper Atmosphere Gravity Waves J. Forbes et al. 10.1029/2022JA030572
- How does knowledge of atmospheric gravity waves guide their parameterizations? R. Plougonven et al. 10.1002/qj.3732
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Latest update: 26 Jul 2025
Short summary
Convection is an important source of atmospheric gravity waves (GWs). In this work, scales of convective GWs seen by limb sounders were first defined based on observed spectral information. Interactions of these waves with the background were considered. Long-scale convective GWs addressed by this approach showed significant importance in driving the QBO. Zonal mean of GW momentum flux and its vertical gradients are in good agreement with respective observations provided by limb sounders.
Convection is an important source of atmospheric gravity waves (GWs). In this work, scales of...
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