Articles | Volume 16, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-4251-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-4251-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Detecting moisture transport pathways to the subtropical North Atlantic free troposphere using paired H2O-δD in situ measurements
Yenny González
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Sieltec Canarias, S. L., Hábitat 2, 38204, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Izaña Atmospheric Research Centre (IARC), Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET), Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
now at: Dept. of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, USA
Matthias Schneider
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research (IMK-ASF), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany
Christoph Dyroff
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research (IMK-ASF), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany
now at: Aerodyne Research Inc., 45 Manning Road, Billerica MA 01821, USA
Sergio Rodríguez
Izaña Atmospheric Research Centre (IARC), Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET), Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Emanuel Christner
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research (IMK-ASF), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany
Omaira Elena García
Izaña Atmospheric Research Centre (IARC), Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET), Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Emilio Cuevas
Izaña Atmospheric Research Centre (IARC), Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET), Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Juan Jose Bustos
Izaña Atmospheric Research Centre (IARC), Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET), Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Ramon Ramos
Izaña Atmospheric Research Centre (IARC), Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET), Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Carmen Guirado-Fuentes
Izaña Atmospheric Research Centre (IARC), Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET), Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Sabine Barthlott
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research (IMK-ASF), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany
Andreas Wiegele
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research (IMK-ASF), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany
Eliezer Sepúlveda
Izaña Atmospheric Research Centre (IARC), Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET), Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
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Short summary
Measurements of water vapour isotopologues, dust, and a back trajectory model were used to identify moisture pathways in the subtropical North Atlantic. Dry air masses, from condensation at low temperatures, are transported from high altitudes and latitudes. The humid sources are related to the mixture, with lower and more humid air during transport. Rain re-evaporation was an occasional source of moisture. In summer, an important humidity source is the strong dry convection over the Sahara.
Measurements of water vapour isotopologues, dust, and a back trajectory model were used to...
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