High-resolution ammonia emissions inventories in China from 1980 to 2012

Kang, Yaning; Liu, Mingxu; Song, Yu; Huang, Xin; Yao, Huan; Cai, Xuhui; Zhang, Hongsheng; Kang, Ling; Liu, Xuejun; Yan, Xiaoyuan; He, Hong; Zhang, Qiang; Shao, Min; Zhu, Tong

doi:10.5194/acp-16-2043-2016

Articles | Volume 16, issue 4

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-2043-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Special issue:

East Asia emissions assessment (EA2)

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-2043-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 16, issue 4

Research article

|

23 Feb 2016

Research article |

| 23 Feb 2016

High-resolution ammonia emissions inventories in China from 1980 to 2012

Yaning Kang, Mingxu Liu, Yu Song, Xin Huang, Huan Yao, Xuhui Cai, Hongsheng Zhang, Ling Kang, Xuejun Liu, Xiaoyuan Yan, Hong He, Qiang Zhang, Min Shao, and Tong Zhu

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Total article views: 10,548 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	Supplement	BibTeX	EndNote
6,595	3,622	331	10,548	931	179	312

HTML: 6,595
PDF: 3,622
XML: 331
Total: 10,548
Supplement: 931
BibTeX: 179
EndNote: 312

Views and downloads (calculated since 06 Oct 2015)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Oct 2015	81	129	18	228
Nov 2015	30	69	10	109
Dec 2015	41	66	5	112
Jan 2016	52	43	2	97
Feb 2016	149	71	7	227
Mar 2016	68	57	2	127
Apr 2016	26	25	1	52
May 2016	53	35	3	91
Jun 2016	30	22	3	55
Jul 2016	27	23	7	57
Aug 2016	24	20	0	44
Sep 2016	29	25	0	54
Oct 2016	22	19	0	41
Nov 2016	21	14	0	35
Dec 2016	17	14	2	33
Jan 2017	30	19	2	51
Feb 2017	19	17	1	37
Mar 2017	56	70	8	134
Apr 2017	38	64	3	105
May 2017	49	32	1	82
Jun 2017	51	22	2	75
Jul 2017	36	29	2	67
Aug 2017	28	22	6	56
Sep 2017	25	28	0	53
Oct 2017	21	24	0	45
Nov 2017	24	28	0	52
Dec 2017	37	19	1	57
Jan 2018	30	30	0	60
Feb 2018	21	18	2	41
Mar 2018	29	32	3	64
Apr 2018	40	28	1	69
May 2018	41	33	1	75
Jun 2018	23	17	3	43
Jul 2018	30	21	5	56
Aug 2018	28	14	0	42
Sep 2018	23	25	2	50
Oct 2018	35	24	4	63
Nov 2018	36	25	4	65
Dec 2018	33	19	2	54
Jan 2019	24	27	2	53
Feb 2019	18	8	2	28
Mar 2019	29	18	0	47
Apr 2019	25	22	0	47
May 2019	32	15	2	49
Jun 2019	30	27	2	59
Jul 2019	25	18	2	45
Aug 2019	28	22	2	52
Sep 2019	19	16	0	35
Oct 2019	28	24	2	54
Nov 2019	16	15	0	31
Dec 2019	22	19	2	43
Jan 2020	19	10	0	29
Feb 2020	19	11	2	32
Mar 2020	18	15	1	34
Apr 2020	27	21	0	48
May 2020	11	11	0	22
Jun 2020	24	8	0	32
Jul 2020	38	20	7	65
Aug 2020	30	18	5	53
Sep 2020	20	7	1	28
Oct 2020	18	22	5	45
Nov 2020	20	14	3	37
Dec 2020	19	12	8	39
Jan 2021	39	15	6	60
Feb 2021	34	17	8	59
Mar 2021	48	24	8	80
Apr 2021	34	24	6	64
May 2021	40	27	9	76
Jun 2021	27	20	3	50
Jul 2021	30	32	2	64
Aug 2021	35	33	2	70
Sep 2021	49	43	2	94
Oct 2021	38	56	4	98
Nov 2021	70	59	4	133
Dec 2021	46	30	3	79
Jan 2022	49	38	5	92
Feb 2022	45	28	1	74
Mar 2022	69	39	4	112
Apr 2022	51	24	2	77
May 2022	64	23	3	90
Jun 2022	59	30	2	91
Jul 2022	61	30	2	93
Aug 2022	43	21	2	66
Sep 2022	39	33	1	73
Oct 2022	52	27	3	82
Nov 2022	85	35	6	126
Dec 2022	52	25	0	77
Jan 2023	47	25	0	72
Feb 2023	94	28	1	123
Mar 2023	93	69	5	167
Apr 2023	48	45	3	96
May 2023	83	34	2	119
Jun 2023	88	27	4	119
Jul 2023	92	34	1	127
Aug 2023	75	22	4	101
Sep 2023	90	42	2	134
Oct 2023	97	44	8	149
Nov 2023	69	29	1	99
Dec 2023	81	29	1	111
Jan 2024	83	25	2	110
Feb 2024	96	27	3	126
Mar 2024	139	36	0	175
Apr 2024	150	42	6	198
May 2024	130	63	3	196
Jun 2024	136	41	2	179
Jul 2024	105	40	4	149
Aug 2024	83	29	4	116
Sep 2024	77	47	1	125
Oct 2024	87	44	0	131
Nov 2024	78	42	5	125
Dec 2024	82	28	1	111
Jan 2025	69	32	2	103
Feb 2025	98	30	4	132
Mar 2025	105	31	1	137
Apr 2025	109	33	0	142
May 2025	130	27	0	157
Jun 2025	127	19	6	152
Jul 2025	102	35	1	138
Aug 2025	141	24	0	165
Sep 2025	131	16	1	148
Oct 2025	92	35	0	127
Nov 2025	117	23	4	144

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 06 Oct 2015)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Oct 2015	81	129	18	228
Nov 2015	30	69	10	109
Dec 2015	41	66	5	112
Jan 2016	52	43	2	97
Feb 2016	149	71	7	227
Mar 2016	68	57	2	127
Apr 2016	26	25	1	52
May 2016	53	35	3	91
Jun 2016	30	22	3	55
Jul 2016	27	23	7	57
Aug 2016	24	20	0	44
Sep 2016	29	25	0	54
Oct 2016	22	19	0	41
Nov 2016	21	14	0	35
Dec 2016	17	14	2	33
Jan 2017	30	19	2	51
Feb 2017	19	17	1	37
Mar 2017	56	70	8	134
Apr 2017	38	64	3	105
May 2017	49	32	1	82
Jun 2017	51	22	2	75
Jul 2017	36	29	2	67
Aug 2017	28	22	6	56
Sep 2017	25	28	0	53
Oct 2017	21	24	0	45
Nov 2017	24	28	0	52
Dec 2017	37	19	1	57
Jan 2018	30	30	0	60
Feb 2018	21	18	2	41
Mar 2018	29	32	3	64
Apr 2018	40	28	1	69
May 2018	41	33	1	75
Jun 2018	23	17	3	43
Jul 2018	30	21	5	56
Aug 2018	28	14	0	42
Sep 2018	23	25	2	50
Oct 2018	35	24	4	63
Nov 2018	36	25	4	65
Dec 2018	33	19	2	54
Jan 2019	24	27	2	53
Feb 2019	18	8	2	28
Mar 2019	29	18	0	47
Apr 2019	25	22	0	47
May 2019	32	15	2	49
Jun 2019	30	27	2	59
Jul 2019	25	18	2	45
Aug 2019	28	22	2	52
Sep 2019	19	16	0	35
Oct 2019	28	24	2	54
Nov 2019	16	15	0	31
Dec 2019	22	19	2	43
Jan 2020	19	10	0	29
Feb 2020	19	11	2	32
Mar 2020	18	15	1	34
Apr 2020	27	21	0	48
May 2020	11	11	0	22
Jun 2020	24	8	0	32
Jul 2020	38	20	7	65
Aug 2020	30	18	5	53
Sep 2020	20	7	1	28
Oct 2020	18	22	5	45
Nov 2020	20	14	3	37
Dec 2020	19	12	8	39
Jan 2021	39	15	6	60
Feb 2021	34	17	8	59
Mar 2021	48	24	8	80
Apr 2021	34	24	6	64
May 2021	40	27	9	76
Jun 2021	27	20	3	50
Jul 2021	30	32	2	64
Aug 2021	35	33	2	70
Sep 2021	49	43	2	94
Oct 2021	38	56	4	98
Nov 2021	70	59	4	133
Dec 2021	46	30	3	79
Jan 2022	49	38	5	92
Feb 2022	45	28	1	74
Mar 2022	69	39	4	112
Apr 2022	51	24	2	77
May 2022	64	23	3	90
Jun 2022	59	30	2	91
Jul 2022	61	30	2	93
Aug 2022	43	21	2	66
Sep 2022	39	33	1	73
Oct 2022	52	27	3	82
Nov 2022	85	35	6	126
Dec 2022	52	25	0	77
Jan 2023	47	25	0	72
Feb 2023	94	28	1	123
Mar 2023	93	69	5	167
Apr 2023	48	45	3	96
May 2023	83	34	2	119
Jun 2023	88	27	4	119
Jul 2023	92	34	1	127
Aug 2023	75	22	4	101
Sep 2023	90	42	2	134
Oct 2023	97	44	8	149
Nov 2023	69	29	1	99
Dec 2023	81	29	1	111
Jan 2024	83	25	2	110
Feb 2024	96	27	3	126
Mar 2024	139	36	0	175
Apr 2024	150	42	6	198
May 2024	130	63	3	196
Jun 2024	136	41	2	179
Jul 2024	105	40	4	149
Aug 2024	83	29	4	116
Sep 2024	77	47	1	125
Oct 2024	87	44	0	131
Nov 2024	78	42	5	125
Dec 2024	82	28	1	111
Jan 2025	69	32	2	103
Feb 2025	98	30	4	132
Mar 2025	105	31	1	137
Apr 2025	109	33	0	142
May 2025	130	27	0	157
Jun 2025	127	19	6	152
Jul 2025	102	35	1	138
Aug 2025	141	24	0	165
Sep 2025	131	16	1	148
Oct 2025	92	35	0	127
Nov 2025	117	23	4	144

Latest update: 27 Nov 2025

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Short summary

The multi-year (1980–2012) comprehensive ammonia emissions inventories were compiled for China on 1 km × 1 km grid. Various realistic parameters (ambient temperature, wind speed, soil acidity, synthetic fertilizer types, etc.) were considered in these inventories to synthetically refine the emission factors of ammonia volatilization according to local agricultural practice. This paper shows the interannual trend and spatial distribution of ammonia emissions in details over recent decades.