High concentrations of sub-3nm clusters and frequent new particle formation observed in the Po Valley, Italy, during the PEGASOS 2012 campaign

Kontkanen, Jenni; Järvinen, Emma; Manninen, Hanna E.; Lehtipalo, Katrianne; Kangasluoma, Juha; Decesari, Stefano; Gobbi, Gian Paolo; Laaksonen, Ari; Petäjä, Tuukka; Kulmala, Markku

doi:10.5194/acp-16-1919-2016

Articles | Volume 16, issue 4

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1919-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1919-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 16, issue 4

Research article

|

19 Feb 2016

Research article |

| 19 Feb 2016

High concentrations of sub-3nm clusters and frequent new particle formation observed in the Po Valley, Italy, during the PEGASOS 2012 campaign

Jenni Kontkanen, Emma Järvinen, Hanna E. Manninen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Juha Kangasluoma, Stefano Decesari, Gian Paolo Gobbi, Ari Laaksonen, Tuukka Petäjä, and Markku Kulmala

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Views and downloads (calculated since 24 Nov 2015)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Nov 2015	45	63	3	111
Dec 2015	18	34	4	56
Jan 2016	31	23	4	58
Feb 2016	131	61	5	197
Mar 2016	45	61	4	110
Apr 2016	22	40	0	62
May 2016	25	25	0	50
Jun 2016	12	6	1	19
Jul 2016	9	6	2	17
Aug 2016	13	8	0	21
Sep 2016	15	6	1	22
Oct 2016	15	10	0	25
Nov 2016	11	19	0	30
Dec 2016	4	15	0	19
Jan 2017	24	23	0	47
Feb 2017	15	6	1	22
Mar 2017	26	15	1	42
Apr 2017	24	11	0	35
May 2017	30	14	0	44
Jun 2017	24	4	0	28
Jul 2017	21	7	0	28
Aug 2017	11	8	2	21
Sep 2017	7	7	0	14
Oct 2017	12	9	1	22
Nov 2017	17	10	0	27
Dec 2017	7	10	0	17
Jan 2018	9	10	1	20
Feb 2018	5	3	0	8
Mar 2018	12	7	0	19
Apr 2018	12	4	0	16
May 2018	15	7	0	22
Jun 2018	6	7	0	13
Jul 2018	14	8	0	22
Aug 2018	13	7	0	20
Sep 2018	9	8	0	17
Oct 2018	11	10	2	23
Nov 2018	10	9	1	20
Dec 2018	19	9	1	29
Jan 2019	8	9	1	18
Feb 2019	10	9	0	19
Mar 2019	5	4	2	11
Apr 2019	8	1	0	9
May 2019	17	5	0	22
Jun 2019	11	7	0	18
Jul 2019	8	4	0	12
Aug 2019	7	7	1	15
Sep 2019	5	2	0	7
Oct 2019	5	2	2	9
Nov 2019	5	4	1	10
Dec 2019	7	5	1	13
Jan 2020	12	6	0	18
Feb 2020	10	6	1	17
Mar 2020	2	1	0	3
Apr 2020	6	1	0	7
May 2020	9	7	0	16
Jun 2020	22	5	2	29
Jul 2020	18	8	7	33
Aug 2020	12	4	2	18
Sep 2020	10	4	1	15
Oct 2020	9	3	0	12
Nov 2020	14	10	3	27
Dec 2020	7	13	2	22
Jan 2021	16	9	1	26
Feb 2021	14	9	0	23
Mar 2021	14	4	1	19
Apr 2021	16	3	1	20
May 2021	5	7	1	13
Jun 2021	4	9	0	13
Jul 2021	7	13	0	20
Aug 2021	9	4	0	13
Sep 2021	11	9	0	20
Oct 2021	6	34	1	41
Nov 2021	6	26	1	33
Dec 2021	14	6	0	20
Jan 2022	8	5	0	13
Feb 2022	14	10	2	26
Mar 2022	22	7	0	29
Apr 2022	10	4	2	16
May 2022	9	3	0	12
Jun 2022	13	2	0	15
Jul 2022	7	2	0	9
Aug 2022	18	6	1	25
Sep 2022	7	4	0	11
Oct 2022	11	4	0	15
Nov 2022	10	8	0	18
Dec 2022	9	6	2	17
Jan 2023	12	15	0	27
Feb 2023	16	5	0	21
Mar 2023	14	4	0	18
Apr 2023	6	10	0	16
May 2023	30	17	0	47
Jun 2023	42	5	1	48
Jul 2023	42	6	2	50
Aug 2023	37	11	2	50
Sep 2023	42	8	2	52
Oct 2023	39	7	1	47
Nov 2023	26	1	27
Dec 2023	47	7	4	58
Jan 2024	39	3	0	42
Feb 2024	33	8	0	41
Mar 2024	45	8	6	59
Apr 2024	38	13	3	54
May 2024	18	9	4	31
Jun 2024	42	2	2	46
Jul 2024	12	4	2	18
Aug 2024	22	8	1	31
Sep 2024	6	4	0	10
Oct 2024	14	6	0	20
Nov 2024	11	7	2	20
Dec 2024	13	3	3	19
Jan 2025	20	11	0	31
Feb 2025	26	7	4	37
Mar 2025	14	6	0	20
Apr 2025	17	15	2	34
May 2025	23	5	0	28
Jun 2025	57	9	4	70
Jul 2025	36	16	1	53
Aug 2025	86	21	2	109
Sep 2025	75	11	2	88
Oct 2025	27	23	0	50
Nov 2025	32	17	5	54
Dec 2025	23	14	2	39

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 24 Nov 2015)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Nov 2015	45	63	3	111
Dec 2015	18	34	4	56
Jan 2016	31	23	4	58
Feb 2016	131	61	5	197
Mar 2016	45	61	4	110
Apr 2016	22	40	0	62
May 2016	25	25	0	50
Jun 2016	12	6	1	19
Jul 2016	9	6	2	17
Aug 2016	13	8	0	21
Sep 2016	15	6	1	22
Oct 2016	15	10	0	25
Nov 2016	11	19	0	30
Dec 2016	4	15	0	19
Jan 2017	24	23	0	47
Feb 2017	15	6	1	22
Mar 2017	26	15	1	42
Apr 2017	24	11	0	35
May 2017	30	14	0	44
Jun 2017	24	4	0	28
Jul 2017	21	7	0	28
Aug 2017	11	8	2	21
Sep 2017	7	7	0	14
Oct 2017	12	9	1	22
Nov 2017	17	10	0	27
Dec 2017	7	10	0	17
Jan 2018	9	10	1	20
Feb 2018	5	3	0	8
Mar 2018	12	7	0	19
Apr 2018	12	4	0	16
May 2018	15	7	0	22
Jun 2018	6	7	0	13
Jul 2018	14	8	0	22
Aug 2018	13	7	0	20
Sep 2018	9	8	0	17
Oct 2018	11	10	2	23
Nov 2018	10	9	1	20
Dec 2018	19	9	1	29
Jan 2019	8	9	1	18
Feb 2019	10	9	0	19
Mar 2019	5	4	2	11
Apr 2019	8	1	0	9
May 2019	17	5	0	22
Jun 2019	11	7	0	18
Jul 2019	8	4	0	12
Aug 2019	7	7	1	15
Sep 2019	5	2	0	7
Oct 2019	5	2	2	9
Nov 2019	5	4	1	10
Dec 2019	7	5	1	13
Jan 2020	12	6	0	18
Feb 2020	10	6	1	17
Mar 2020	2	1	0	3
Apr 2020	6	1	0	7
May 2020	9	7	0	16
Jun 2020	22	5	2	29
Jul 2020	18	8	7	33
Aug 2020	12	4	2	18
Sep 2020	10	4	1	15
Oct 2020	9	3	0	12
Nov 2020	14	10	3	27
Dec 2020	7	13	2	22
Jan 2021	16	9	1	26
Feb 2021	14	9	0	23
Mar 2021	14	4	1	19
Apr 2021	16	3	1	20
May 2021	5	7	1	13
Jun 2021	4	9	0	13
Jul 2021	7	13	0	20
Aug 2021	9	4	0	13
Sep 2021	11	9	0	20
Oct 2021	6	34	1	41
Nov 2021	6	26	1	33
Dec 2021	14	6	0	20
Jan 2022	8	5	0	13
Feb 2022	14	10	2	26
Mar 2022	22	7	0	29
Apr 2022	10	4	2	16
May 2022	9	3	0	12
Jun 2022	13	2	0	15
Jul 2022	7	2	0	9
Aug 2022	18	6	1	25
Sep 2022	7	4	0	11
Oct 2022	11	4	0	15
Nov 2022	10	8	0	18
Dec 2022	9	6	2	17
Jan 2023	12	15	0	27
Feb 2023	16	5	0	21
Mar 2023	14	4	0	18
Apr 2023	6	10	0	16
May 2023	30	17	0	47
Jun 2023	42	5	1	48
Jul 2023	42	6	2	50
Aug 2023	37	11	2	50
Sep 2023	42	8	2	52
Oct 2023	39	7	1	47
Nov 2023	26	1	27
Dec 2023	47	7	4	58
Jan 2024	39	3	0	42
Feb 2024	33	8	0	41
Mar 2024	45	8	6	59
Apr 2024	38	13	3	54
May 2024	18	9	4	31
Jun 2024	42	2	2	46
Jul 2024	12	4	2	18
Aug 2024	22	8	1	31
Sep 2024	6	4	0	10
Oct 2024	14	6	0	20
Nov 2024	11	7	2	20
Dec 2024	13	3	3	19
Jan 2025	20	11	0	31
Feb 2025	26	7	4	37
Mar 2025	14	6	0	20
Apr 2025	17	15	2	34
May 2025	23	5	0	28
Jun 2025	57	9	4	70
Jul 2025	36	16	1	53
Aug 2025	86	21	2	109
Sep 2025	75	11	2	88
Oct 2025	27	23	0	50
Nov 2025	32	17	5	54
Dec 2025	23	14	2	39

Latest update: 19 Dec 2025