How to most effectively expand the global surface ozone observing network

Sofen, E. D.; Bowdalo, D.; Evans, M. J.

doi:10.5194/acp-16-1445-2016

Articles | Volume 16, issue 3

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1445-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1445-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 16, issue 3

Research article

|

09 Feb 2016

Research article |

| 09 Feb 2016

How to most effectively expand the global surface ozone observing network

E. D. Sofen, D. Bowdalo, and M. J. Evans

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Total article views: 3,776 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
2,368	1,280	128	3,776	127	180

HTML: 2,368
PDF: 1,280
XML: 128
Total: 3,776
BibTeX: 127
EndNote: 180

Views and downloads (calculated since 05 Aug 2015)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Aug 2015	142	144	5	291
Sep 2015	13	13	2	28
Oct 2015	9	5	0	14
Nov 2015	17	12	5	34
Dec 2015	10	5	7	22
Jan 2016	18	7	2	27
Feb 2016	202	95	9	306
Mar 2016	31	24	1	56
Apr 2016	10	15	0	25
May 2016	11	11	0	22
Jun 2016	8	8	1	17
Jul 2016	8	8	2	18
Aug 2016	11	5	0	16
Sep 2016	11	7	0	18
Oct 2016	8	2	0	10
Nov 2016	3	3	0	6
Dec 2016	7	6	0	13
Jan 2017	12	9	0	21
Feb 2017	14	9	1	24
Mar 2017	19	11	2	32
Apr 2017	15	11	1	27
May 2017	24	12	1	37
Jun 2017	21	5	1	27
Jul 2017	15	7	1	23
Aug 2017	6	9	1	16
Sep 2017	11	13	0	24
Oct 2017	11	11	0	22
Nov 2017	11	24	1	36
Dec 2017	7	14	1	22
Jan 2018	8	7	0	15
Feb 2018	11	4	1	16
Mar 2018	14	14	0	28
Apr 2018	12	5	0	17
May 2018	15	11	1	27
Jun 2018	11	8	0	19
Jul 2018	15	8	0	23
Aug 2018	15	6	0	21
Sep 2018	10	11	6	27
Oct 2018	16	9	3	28
Nov 2018	16	9	1	26
Dec 2018	10	7	0	17
Jan 2019	9	6	1	16
Feb 2019	3	2	0	5
Mar 2019	7	9	0	16
Apr 2019	6	11	0	17
May 2019	12	6	1	19
Jun 2019	7	10	2	19
Jul 2019	13	10	2	25
Aug 2019	6	3	0	9
Sep 2019	4	4	0	8
Oct 2019	19	4	1	24
Nov 2019	10	8	0	18
Dec 2019	7	6	0	13
Jan 2020	12	5	1	18
Feb 2020	7	3	1	11
Mar 2020	8	0	8
Apr 2020	5	5	0	10
May 2020	4	3	0	7
Jun 2020	20	7	0	27
Jul 2020	24	6	3	33
Aug 2020	17	6	3	26
Sep 2020	5	6	2	13
Oct 2020	11	10	0	21
Nov 2020	10	5	1	16
Dec 2020	9	9	0	18
Jan 2021	17	9	0	26
Feb 2021	12	3	0	15
Mar 2021	6	3	0	9
Apr 2021	6	6	0	12
May 2021	5	11	1	17
Jun 2021	5	7	0	12
Jul 2021	9	18	0	27
Aug 2021	19	6	1	26
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Oct 2021	5	30	1	36
Nov 2021	11	26	0	37
Dec 2021	9	4	0	13
Jan 2022	11	12	0	23
Feb 2022	5	8	1	14
Mar 2022	7	3	0	10
Apr 2022	4	1	2	7
May 2022	6	4	0	10
Jun 2022	6	3	0	9
Jul 2022	3	5	0	8
Aug 2022	11	5	0	16
Sep 2022	6	3	0	9
Oct 2022	9	7	2	18
Nov 2022	9	6	0	15
Dec 2022	15	5	0	20
Jan 2023	9	8	0	17
Feb 2023	12	3	0	15
Mar 2023	20	9	0	29
Apr 2023	9	6	0	15
May 2023	30	8	0	38
Jun 2023	36	6	1	43
Jul 2023	41	7	1	49
Aug 2023	35	8	1	44
Sep 2023	42	4	2	48
Oct 2023	44	10	1	55
Nov 2023	28	4	0	32
Dec 2023	40	2	0	42
Jan 2024	38	15	1	54
Feb 2024	35	8	1	44
Mar 2024	42	23	1	66
Apr 2024	40	14	4	58
May 2024	15	17	4	36
Jun 2024	50	10	3	63
Jul 2024	12	9	3	24
Aug 2024	25	4	1	30
Sep 2024	13	7	0	20
Oct 2024	30	8	0	38
Nov 2024	29	4	4	37
Dec 2024	45	7	1	53
Jan 2025	54	7	4	65
Feb 2025	42	10	2	54
Mar 2025	12	5	1	18
Apr 2025	33	17	2	52
May 2025	16	3	0	19
Jun 2025	37	10	3	50
Jul 2025	21	17	2	40
Aug 2025	64	16	0	80
Sep 2025	40	12	1	53
Oct 2025	31	20	2	53
Nov 2025	22	19	0	41

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 05 Aug 2015)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Aug 2015	142	144	5	291
Sep 2015	13	13	2	28
Oct 2015	9	5	0	14
Nov 2015	17	12	5	34
Dec 2015	10	5	7	22
Jan 2016	18	7	2	27
Feb 2016	202	95	9	306
Mar 2016	31	24	1	56
Apr 2016	10	15	0	25
May 2016	11	11	0	22
Jun 2016	8	8	1	17
Jul 2016	8	8	2	18
Aug 2016	11	5	0	16
Sep 2016	11	7	0	18
Oct 2016	8	2	0	10
Nov 2016	3	3	0	6
Dec 2016	7	6	0	13
Jan 2017	12	9	0	21
Feb 2017	14	9	1	24
Mar 2017	19	11	2	32
Apr 2017	15	11	1	27
May 2017	24	12	1	37
Jun 2017	21	5	1	27
Jul 2017	15	7	1	23
Aug 2017	6	9	1	16
Sep 2017	11	13	0	24
Oct 2017	11	11	0	22
Nov 2017	11	24	1	36
Dec 2017	7	14	1	22
Jan 2018	8	7	0	15
Feb 2018	11	4	1	16
Mar 2018	14	14	0	28
Apr 2018	12	5	0	17
May 2018	15	11	1	27
Jun 2018	11	8	0	19
Jul 2018	15	8	0	23
Aug 2018	15	6	0	21
Sep 2018	10	11	6	27
Oct 2018	16	9	3	28
Nov 2018	16	9	1	26
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Jan 2019	9	6	1	16
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Apr 2019	6	11	0	17
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Apr 2022	4	1	2	7
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Jan 2023	9	8	0	17
Feb 2023	12	3	0	15
Mar 2023	20	9	0	29
Apr 2023	9	6	0	15
May 2023	30	8	0	38
Jun 2023	36	6	1	43
Jul 2023	41	7	1	49
Aug 2023	35	8	1	44
Sep 2023	42	4	2	48
Oct 2023	44	10	1	55
Nov 2023	28	4	0	32
Dec 2023	40	2	0	42
Jan 2024	38	15	1	54
Feb 2024	35	8	1	44
Mar 2024	42	23	1	66
Apr 2024	40	14	4	58
May 2024	15	17	4	36
Jun 2024	50	10	3	63
Jul 2024	12	9	3	24
Aug 2024	25	4	1	30
Sep 2024	13	7	0	20
Oct 2024	30	8	0	38
Nov 2024	29	4	4	37
Dec 2024	45	7	1	53
Jan 2025	54	7	4	65
Feb 2025	42	10	2	54
Mar 2025	12	5	1	18
Apr 2025	33	17	2	52
May 2025	16	3	0	19
Jun 2025	37	10	3	50
Jul 2025	21	17	2	40
Aug 2025	64	16	0	80
Sep 2025	40	12	1	53
Oct 2025	31	20	2	53
Nov 2025	22	19	0	41

Latest update: 18 Nov 2025

Short summary

We explore the global representativeness of a global surface ozone data set from a range of perspectives (area, biomes, chemical regimes, model uncertainty, model trends). We conclude that the current network fails to provide sufficient constraints for important regions/regimes, leading to uncertainty for a range of atmospheric composition challenges. We suggest 20 new locations for making surface ozone observations, which would significantly enhance our observational capability.