Articles | Volume 16, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-10865-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-10865-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
01 Sep 2016
Research article |
| 01 Sep 2016
Representing the effects of stratosphere–troposphere exchange on 3-D O3 distributions in chemistry transport models using a potential vorticity-based parameterization
Jia Xing
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC
27711, USA
School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC
27711, USA
Jonathan Pleim
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC
27711, USA
Christian Hogrefe
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC
27711, USA
Jiandong Wang
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC
27711, USA
School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
Chuen-Meei Gan
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC
27711, USA
Golam Sarwar
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC
27711, USA
David C. Wong
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC
27711, USA
Stuart McKeen
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences,
University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 809309, USA
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Cited
23 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Estimating US Background Ozone Using Data Fusion T. Skipper et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c08625
- Performance and application of air quality models on ozone simulation in China – A review J. Yang & Y. Zhao https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119446
- Modeling stratospheric intrusion and trans-Pacific transport on tropospheric ozone using hemispheric CMAQ during April 2010 – Part 2: Examination of emission impacts based on the higher-order decoupled direct method S. Itahashi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3397-2020
- Revealing the modulation of boundary conditions and governing processes on ozone formation over northern China in June 2017 F. Yan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115999
- The Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model versions 5.3 and 5.3.1: system updates and evaluation K. Appel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-2867-2021
- Extending the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) modeling system to hemispheric scales: overview of process considerations and initial applications R. Mathur et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-12449-2017
- Assessment of tropospheric ozone simulations in a regional chemical transport model using GEOS-Chem outputs as chemical boundary conditions Y. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167485
- Intercomparison of multiple two-way coupled meteorology and air quality models (WRF v4.1.1–CMAQ v5.3.1, WRF–Chem v4.1.1, and WRF v3.7.1–CHIMERE v2020r1) in eastern China C. Gao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-2471-2024
- Influence of bromine and iodine chemistry on annual, seasonal, diurnal, and background ozone: CMAQ simulations over the Northern Hemisphere G. Sarwar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.06.020
- On the limit to the accuracy of regional-scale air quality models S. Rao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1627-2020
- Regional background ozone estimation for China through data fusion of observation and simulation Z. Sun et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169411
- Modeling stratospheric intrusion and trans-Pacific transport on tropospheric ozone using hemispheric CMAQ during April 2010 – Part 1: Model evaluation and air mass characterization for stratosphere–troposphere transport S. Itahashi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3373-2020
- Quantification of the enhancement of PM2.5 concentration by the downward transport of ozone from the stratosphere L. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126907
- How Have Divergent Global Emission Trends Influenced Long‐Range Transported Ozone to North America? R. Mathur et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036926
- Source-specific bias correction of US background and anthropogenic ozone modeled in CMAQ T. Skipper et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8373-2024
- Dependence on the lateral boundary condition of ozone concentration over East Asia simulated by the regional air quality model S. Itahashi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2026.100464
- Modeled Full‐Flight Aircraft Emissions Impacts on Air Quality and Their Sensitivity to Grid Resolution L. Vennam et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD026598
- Scientific assessment of background ozone over the U.S.: Implications for air quality management D. Jaffe et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.309
- Origin of regional springtime ozone episodes in the Sichuan Basin, China: Role of synoptic forcing and regional transport X. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116845
- Development of the MPAS-CMAQ coupled system (V1.0) for multiscale global air quality modeling D. Wong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-7855-2024
- Analysis of potential sources and influencing factors of O3 pollution in the Hexi region based on XGBoost and SHAP models P. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2026.102860
- Stratospheric distribution of methane over a tropical region as observed by MIPAS on board ENVISAT P. Nair & M. Kavitha https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2020.1779376
- Ozone profiles without blind area retrieved from MAX-DOAS measurements and comprehensive validation with multi-platform observations X. Ji et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113339
23 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Estimating US Background Ozone Using Data Fusion T. Skipper et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c08625
- Performance and application of air quality models on ozone simulation in China – A review J. Yang & Y. Zhao https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119446
- Modeling stratospheric intrusion and trans-Pacific transport on tropospheric ozone using hemispheric CMAQ during April 2010 – Part 2: Examination of emission impacts based on the higher-order decoupled direct method S. Itahashi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3397-2020
- Revealing the modulation of boundary conditions and governing processes on ozone formation over northern China in June 2017 F. Yan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115999
- The Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model versions 5.3 and 5.3.1: system updates and evaluation K. Appel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-2867-2021
- Extending the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) modeling system to hemispheric scales: overview of process considerations and initial applications R. Mathur et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-12449-2017
- Assessment of tropospheric ozone simulations in a regional chemical transport model using GEOS-Chem outputs as chemical boundary conditions Y. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167485
- Intercomparison of multiple two-way coupled meteorology and air quality models (WRF v4.1.1–CMAQ v5.3.1, WRF–Chem v4.1.1, and WRF v3.7.1–CHIMERE v2020r1) in eastern China C. Gao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-2471-2024
- Influence of bromine and iodine chemistry on annual, seasonal, diurnal, and background ozone: CMAQ simulations over the Northern Hemisphere G. Sarwar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.06.020
- On the limit to the accuracy of regional-scale air quality models S. Rao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1627-2020
- Regional background ozone estimation for China through data fusion of observation and simulation Z. Sun et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169411
- Modeling stratospheric intrusion and trans-Pacific transport on tropospheric ozone using hemispheric CMAQ during April 2010 – Part 1: Model evaluation and air mass characterization for stratosphere–troposphere transport S. Itahashi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3373-2020
- Quantification of the enhancement of PM2.5 concentration by the downward transport of ozone from the stratosphere L. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126907
- How Have Divergent Global Emission Trends Influenced Long‐Range Transported Ozone to North America? R. Mathur et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036926
- Source-specific bias correction of US background and anthropogenic ozone modeled in CMAQ T. Skipper et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-8373-2024
- Dependence on the lateral boundary condition of ozone concentration over East Asia simulated by the regional air quality model S. Itahashi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2026.100464
- Modeled Full‐Flight Aircraft Emissions Impacts on Air Quality and Their Sensitivity to Grid Resolution L. Vennam et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD026598
- Scientific assessment of background ozone over the U.S.: Implications for air quality management D. Jaffe et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.309
- Origin of regional springtime ozone episodes in the Sichuan Basin, China: Role of synoptic forcing and regional transport X. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116845
- Development of the MPAS-CMAQ coupled system (V1.0) for multiscale global air quality modeling D. Wong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-7855-2024
- Analysis of potential sources and influencing factors of O3 pollution in the Hexi region based on XGBoost and SHAP models P. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2026.102860
- Stratospheric distribution of methane over a tropical region as observed by MIPAS on board ENVISAT P. Nair & M. Kavitha https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2020.1779376
- Ozone profiles without blind area retrieved from MAX-DOAS measurements and comprehensive validation with multi-platform observations X. Ji et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113339
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 12 Oct 2026
Short summary
Downward transport of ozone from the stratosphere has large impacts on surface concentration and needs to be properly represented in regional models. This study developed a seasonally and spatially varying PV-based function from an investigation of the relationship between PV and O3. The implementation of the new function significantly improves the model's performance in O3 simulation, which enables a more accurate simulation of the vertical distribution of O3 across the Northern Hemisphere.
Downward transport of ozone from the stratosphere has large impacts on surface concentration and...
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