Articles | Volume 16, issue 15
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-10097-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-10097-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
The possible contribution of the periodic emissions from farmers' activities in the North China Plain to atmospheric water-soluble ions in Beijing
Pengfei Liu
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Chenglong Zhang
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Center for Excellence in Urban Atmospheric Environment, Institute of
Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, 361021, China
Chengtang Liu
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Chaoyang Xue
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Junfeng Liu
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Yuanyuan Zhang
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
Hongxing Zhang
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
Beijing Urban Ecosystem Research Station, Beijing, 100085, China
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Latest update: 04 Dec 2025
Short summary
The periodic emissions from farmers' activities in the NCP were found to make a great contribution to atmospheric WSIs in Beijing: crop straw burning contributed to K+ in Beijing; coal combustion for heating by farmers in winter and the use of NH4Cl fertilizers in the NCP contributed to Cl− in Beijing. The harvest and soil ploughing in autumn contributed to the regional Ca2+. In addition, the mineral dust greatly accelerated formation of sulfate and nitrate through heterogeneous reactions.
The periodic emissions from farmers' activities in the NCP were found to make a great...
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