Articles | Volume 15, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-12731-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-12731-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
17 Nov 2015
Research article |
| 17 Nov 2015
Direct radiative effect by brown carbon over the Indo-Gangetic Plain
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
G. L. Schuster
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
M. R. A. Pitkänen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
O. Dubovik
Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Université de Lille1/CNRS, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France
H. Kokkola
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
A. V. Lindfors
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
T. Mielonen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
T. Raatikainen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
S. Romakkaniemi
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
S. N. Tripathi
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India
Centre for Environmental Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India
H. Lihavainen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
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Cited
25 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Molecular signatures and formation mechanisms of water-soluble chromophores in particulate matter from Karachi in Pakistan J. Tang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.169890
- Wintertime Air Quality in Megacity Dhaka, Bangladesh Strongly Affected by Influx of Black Carbon Aerosols from Regional Biomass Burning A. Salam et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c03623
- Origin and properties of soluble brown carbon in freshly emitted and aged ambient aerosols over an urban site in India C. Sarkar et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113077
- Estimation of Surface Concentrations of Black Carbon from Long-Term Measurements at Aeronet Sites over Korea Y. Choi et al. 10.3390/rs12233904
- Review of Brown Carbon Aerosols in China: Pollution Level, Optical Properties, and Emissions Q. Wang et al. 10.1029/2021JD035473
- Direct radiative effect due to brownness in organic carbon aerosols generated from biomass combustion T. Rathod et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2016.09.001
- Temporal Characteristics of Brown Carbon over the Central Indo-Gangetic Plain R. Satish et al. 10.1021/acs.est.7b00734
- Contribution of brown carbon to the light absorption and radiative effect of carbonaceous aerosols from biomass burning emissions in Chiang Mai, Thailand Y. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118544
- Black carbon radiative forcing derived from AERONET measurements and models over an urban location in the southeastern Iberian Peninsula A. Valenzuela et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.03.007
- Modeling atmospheric brown carbon in the GISS ModelE Earth system model M. DeLessio et al. 10.5194/acp-24-6275-2024
- Optical properties of mixed black and brown carbon aerosols S. Zhu et al. 10.1364/OE.470171
- Aqueous Phase Photo-oxidation of Brown Carbon Nitrophenols: Reaction Kinetics, Mechanism, and Evolution of Light Absorption R. Hems & J. Abbatt 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.7b00123
- Light absorption of brown carbon and nitrated phenols in aerosols in a city of South Asia: From sources to atmosphere J. Yan et al. 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2023.105666
- Interpreting the ultraviolet aerosol index observed with the OMI satellite instrument to understand absorption by organic aerosols: implications for atmospheric oxidation and direct radiative effects M. Hammer et al. 10.5194/acp-16-2507-2016
- Black carbon aerosol in India: A comprehensive review of current status and future prospects A. Rana et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.12.002
- Air quality in megacity Delhi affected by countryside biomass burning S. Bikkina et al. 10.1038/s41893-019-0219-0
- Diurnal variability in the spectral characteristics and sources of water-soluble brown carbon aerosols over Delhi N. Rastogi et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148589
- Temporal characteristics of aerosol optical properties over the glacier region of northern Pakistan B. Zeb et al. 10.1016/j.jastp.2019.02.004
- Temporal and spatial variations of aerosol optical properties over the Korean peninsula during KORUS-AQ Y. Choi et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118301
- Spatial and Temporal Variability of Brown Carbon in the United States: Implications for Direct Radiative Effects N. June et al. 10.1029/2020GL090332
- Light absorption properties and potential sources of particulate brown carbon in the Pearl River Delta region of China Z. Li et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11669-2019
- Estimation of columnar concentrations of absorbing and scattering fine mode aerosol components using AERONET data Y. Choi & Y. Ghim 10.1002/2016JD025080
- Year-long evaluation of aerosol chemistry and meteorological implications of PM2.5 in an urban area of the Brahmaputra Valley, India S. Rabha et al. 10.1039/D2EA00120A
- Assessment of carbonaceous aerosols at Mukteshwar: A high-altitude (~2200 m amsl) background site in the foothills of the Central Himalayas R. Sheoran et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161334
- Interpreting the Ultraviolet Aerosol Index observed with the OMI satellite instrument to understand absorption by organic aerosols: implications for atmospheric oxidation and direct radiative effects M. Hammer et al. 10.5194/acpd-15-27405-2015
24 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Molecular signatures and formation mechanisms of water-soluble chromophores in particulate matter from Karachi in Pakistan J. Tang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.169890
- Wintertime Air Quality in Megacity Dhaka, Bangladesh Strongly Affected by Influx of Black Carbon Aerosols from Regional Biomass Burning A. Salam et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c03623
- Origin and properties of soluble brown carbon in freshly emitted and aged ambient aerosols over an urban site in India C. Sarkar et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113077
- Estimation of Surface Concentrations of Black Carbon from Long-Term Measurements at Aeronet Sites over Korea Y. Choi et al. 10.3390/rs12233904
- Review of Brown Carbon Aerosols in China: Pollution Level, Optical Properties, and Emissions Q. Wang et al. 10.1029/2021JD035473
- Direct radiative effect due to brownness in organic carbon aerosols generated from biomass combustion T. Rathod et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2016.09.001
- Temporal Characteristics of Brown Carbon over the Central Indo-Gangetic Plain R. Satish et al. 10.1021/acs.est.7b00734
- Contribution of brown carbon to the light absorption and radiative effect of carbonaceous aerosols from biomass burning emissions in Chiang Mai, Thailand Y. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118544
- Black carbon radiative forcing derived from AERONET measurements and models over an urban location in the southeastern Iberian Peninsula A. Valenzuela et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.03.007
- Modeling atmospheric brown carbon in the GISS ModelE Earth system model M. DeLessio et al. 10.5194/acp-24-6275-2024
- Optical properties of mixed black and brown carbon aerosols S. Zhu et al. 10.1364/OE.470171
- Aqueous Phase Photo-oxidation of Brown Carbon Nitrophenols: Reaction Kinetics, Mechanism, and Evolution of Light Absorption R. Hems & J. Abbatt 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.7b00123
- Light absorption of brown carbon and nitrated phenols in aerosols in a city of South Asia: From sources to atmosphere J. Yan et al. 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2023.105666
- Interpreting the ultraviolet aerosol index observed with the OMI satellite instrument to understand absorption by organic aerosols: implications for atmospheric oxidation and direct radiative effects M. Hammer et al. 10.5194/acp-16-2507-2016
- Black carbon aerosol in India: A comprehensive review of current status and future prospects A. Rana et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.12.002
- Air quality in megacity Delhi affected by countryside biomass burning S. Bikkina et al. 10.1038/s41893-019-0219-0
- Diurnal variability in the spectral characteristics and sources of water-soluble brown carbon aerosols over Delhi N. Rastogi et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148589
- Temporal characteristics of aerosol optical properties over the glacier region of northern Pakistan B. Zeb et al. 10.1016/j.jastp.2019.02.004
- Temporal and spatial variations of aerosol optical properties over the Korean peninsula during KORUS-AQ Y. Choi et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118301
- Spatial and Temporal Variability of Brown Carbon in the United States: Implications for Direct Radiative Effects N. June et al. 10.1029/2020GL090332
- Light absorption properties and potential sources of particulate brown carbon in the Pearl River Delta region of China Z. Li et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11669-2019
- Estimation of columnar concentrations of absorbing and scattering fine mode aerosol components using AERONET data Y. Choi & Y. Ghim 10.1002/2016JD025080
- Year-long evaluation of aerosol chemistry and meteorological implications of PM2.5 in an urban area of the Brahmaputra Valley, India S. Rabha et al. 10.1039/D2EA00120A
- Assessment of carbonaceous aerosols at Mukteshwar: A high-altitude (~2200 m amsl) background site in the foothills of the Central Himalayas R. Sheoran et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161334
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Short summary
There have been relatively few measurement-based estimates for the direct radiative effect of brown carbon so far. This is first time that the direct radiative effect of brown carbon is estimated by exploiting the AERONET-retrieved imaginary indices. We estimated it for four sites in the Indo-Gangetic Plain: Karachi, Lahore,
Kanpur and Gandhi College.
There have been relatively few measurement-based estimates for the direct radiative effect of...
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