Articles | Volume 15, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-12731-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-12731-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Direct radiative effect by brown carbon over the Indo-Gangetic Plain
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
G. L. Schuster
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
M. R. A. Pitkänen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
O. Dubovik
Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Université de Lille1/CNRS, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France
H. Kokkola
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
A. V. Lindfors
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
T. Mielonen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
T. Raatikainen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
S. Romakkaniemi
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Kuopio, Finland
S. N. Tripathi
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India
Centre for Environmental Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India
H. Lihavainen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
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Latest update: 21 Nov 2025
Short summary
There have been relatively few measurement-based estimates for the direct radiative effect of brown carbon so far. This is first time that the direct radiative effect of brown carbon is estimated by exploiting the AERONET-retrieved imaginary indices. We estimated it for four sites in the Indo-Gangetic Plain: Karachi, Lahore,
Kanpur and Gandhi College.
There have been relatively few measurement-based estimates for the direct radiative effect of...
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