An improved dust emission model – Part 1: Model description and  comparison against measurements

Kok, J. F.; Mahowald, N. M.; Fratini, G.; Gillies, J. A.; Ishizuka, M.; Leys, J. F.; Mikami, M.; Park, M.-S.; Park, S.-U.; Van Pelt, R. S.; Zobeck, T. M.

doi:10.5194/acp-14-13023-2014

Articles | Volume 14, issue 23

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-13023-2014

© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-13023-2014

© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 14, issue 23

Research article

|

09 Dec 2014

Research article |

| 09 Dec 2014

An improved dust emission model – Part 1: Model description and comparison against measurements

J. F. Kok, N. M. Mahowald, G. Fratini, J. A. Gillies, M. Ishizuka, J. F. Leys, M. Mikami, M.-S. Park, S.-U. Park, R. S. Van Pelt, and T. M. Zobeck

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Total article views: 11,565 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
5,315	5,972	278	11,565	179	172

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PDF: 5,972
XML: 278
Total: 11,565
BibTeX: 179
EndNote: 172

Views and downloads (calculated since 11 Mar 2014)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2014	211	209	8	428
Apr 2014	50	195	18	263
May 2014	61	251	13	325
Jun 2014	31	40	12	83
Jul 2014	42	706	10	758
Aug 2014	64	1,035	9	1,108
Sep 2014	58	48	10	116
Oct 2014	76	34	13	123
Nov 2014	56	54	8	118
Dec 2014	403	689	14	1,106
Jan 2015	86	67	11	164
Feb 2015	46	35	2	83
Mar 2015	42	45	4	91
Apr 2015	39	20	5	64
May 2015	19	39	1	59
Jun 2015	38	24	4	66
Jul 2015	48	34	1	83
Aug 2015	26	23	3	52
Sep 2015	15	18	0	33
Oct 2015	34	15	0	49
Nov 2015	40	20	6	66
Dec 2015	19	27	3	49
Jan 2016	117	36	3	156
Feb 2016	74	24	0	98
Mar 2016	27	32	1	60
Apr 2016	14	20	0	34
May 2016	19	12	2	33
Jun 2016	11	7	2	20
Jul 2016	14	14	4	32
Aug 2016	10	13	1	24
Sep 2016	13	8	0	21
Oct 2016	18	6	0	24
Nov 2016	16	6	0	22
Dec 2016	8	12	0	20
Jan 2017	25	11	3	39
Feb 2017	15	5	0	20
Mar 2017	22	10	1	33
Apr 2017	26	15	0	41
May 2017	25	12	0	37
Jun 2017	39	27	2	68
Jul 2017	22	16	2	40
Aug 2017	11	16	1	28
Sep 2017	20	16	0	36
Oct 2017	10	14	0	24
Nov 2017	13	10	0	23
Dec 2017	20	12	0	32
Jan 2018	8	7	0	15
Feb 2018	18	12	0	30
Mar 2018	19	19	1	39
Apr 2018	13	17	2	32
May 2018	27	18	0	45
Jun 2018	14	20	0	34
Jul 2018	23	23	2	48
Aug 2018	15	11	0	26
Sep 2018	20	21	2	43
Oct 2018	27	15	1	43
Nov 2018	19	16	0	35
Dec 2018	16	14	2	32
Jan 2019	12	12	3	27
Feb 2019	9	11	0	20
Mar 2019	9	16	1	26
Apr 2019	9	9	1	19
May 2019	13	9	0	22
Jun 2019	10	5	1	16
Jul 2019	12	13	0	25
Aug 2019	7	6	0	13
Sep 2019	4	5	1	10
Oct 2019	11	11	0	22
Nov 2019	10	10	0	20
Dec 2019	11	7	0	18
Jan 2020	6	7	0	13
Feb 2020	13	10	0	23
Mar 2020	9	4	0	13
Apr 2020	4	9	0	13
May 2020	15	6	0	21
Jun 2020	22	14	1	37
Jul 2020	24	20	6	50
Aug 2020	21	12	5	38
Sep 2020	17	4	0	21
Oct 2020	11	11	0	22
Nov 2020	12	8	0	20
Dec 2020	11	9	0	20
Jan 2021	19	8	0	27
Feb 2021	38	16	1	55
Mar 2021	19	14	1	34
Apr 2021	26	12	0	38
May 2021	22	10	1	33
Jun 2021	12	11	0	23
Jul 2021	26	26	0	52
Aug 2021	15	19	1	35
Sep 2021	22	17	2	41
Oct 2021	26	45	1	72
Nov 2021	29	21	0	50
Dec 2021	28	11	1	40
Jan 2022	28	19	1	48
Feb 2022	22	22	1	45
Mar 2022	22	17	0	39
Apr 2022	19	11	2	32
May 2022	22	21	0	43
Jun 2022	18	4	0	22
Jul 2022	20	14	1	35
Aug 2022	25	18	0	43
Sep 2022	25	17	0	42
Oct 2022	19	19	1	39
Nov 2022	31	43	0	74
Dec 2022	29	44	3	76
Jan 2023	42	58	2	102
Feb 2023	26	44	0	70
Mar 2023	37	38	2	77
Apr 2023	29	17	0	46
May 2023	46	23	0	69
Jun 2023	59	51	3	113
Jul 2023	54	47	2	103
Aug 2023	45	47	3	95
Sep 2023	65	55	0	120
Oct 2023	155	61	4	220
Nov 2023	210	25	0	235
Dec 2023	60	47	3	110
Jan 2024	61	49	0	110
Feb 2024	53	23	1	77
Mar 2024	76	43	3	122
Apr 2024	62	18	3	83
May 2024	24	25	1	50
Jun 2024	30	23	1	54
Jul 2024	32	20	3	55
Aug 2024	47	35	3	85
Sep 2024	20	19	0	39
Oct 2024	52	23	0	75
Nov 2024	36	14	2	52
Dec 2024	36	26	3	65
Jan 2025	45	15	2	62
Feb 2025	56	15	2	73
Mar 2025	101	23	1	125
Apr 2025	59	25	1	85
May 2025	53	19	0	72
Jun 2025	74	26	1	101
Jul 2025	67	23	2	92
Aug 2025	85	26	3	114
Sep 2025	71	20	0	91
Oct 2025	66	42	0	108
Nov 2025	101	29	4	134
Dec 2025	24	16	0	40

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 11 Mar 2014)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2014	211	209	8	428
Apr 2014	50	195	18	263
May 2014	61	251	13	325
Jun 2014	31	40	12	83
Jul 2014	42	706	10	758
Aug 2014	64	1,035	9	1,108
Sep 2014	58	48	10	116
Oct 2014	76	34	13	123
Nov 2014	56	54	8	118
Dec 2014	403	689	14	1,106
Jan 2015	86	67	11	164
Feb 2015	46	35	2	83
Mar 2015	42	45	4	91
Apr 2015	39	20	5	64
May 2015	19	39	1	59
Jun 2015	38	24	4	66
Jul 2015	48	34	1	83
Aug 2015	26	23	3	52
Sep 2015	15	18	0	33
Oct 2015	34	15	0	49
Nov 2015	40	20	6	66
Dec 2015	19	27	3	49
Jan 2016	117	36	3	156
Feb 2016	74	24	0	98
Mar 2016	27	32	1	60
Apr 2016	14	20	0	34
May 2016	19	12	2	33
Jun 2016	11	7	2	20
Jul 2016	14	14	4	32
Aug 2016	10	13	1	24
Sep 2016	13	8	0	21
Oct 2016	18	6	0	24
Nov 2016	16	6	0	22
Dec 2016	8	12	0	20
Jan 2017	25	11	3	39
Feb 2017	15	5	0	20
Mar 2017	22	10	1	33
Apr 2017	26	15	0	41
May 2017	25	12	0	37
Jun 2017	39	27	2	68
Jul 2017	22	16	2	40
Aug 2017	11	16	1	28
Sep 2017	20	16	0	36
Oct 2017	10	14	0	24
Nov 2017	13	10	0	23
Dec 2017	20	12	0	32
Jan 2018	8	7	0	15
Feb 2018	18	12	0	30
Mar 2018	19	19	1	39
Apr 2018	13	17	2	32
May 2018	27	18	0	45
Jun 2018	14	20	0	34
Jul 2018	23	23	2	48
Aug 2018	15	11	0	26
Sep 2018	20	21	2	43
Oct 2018	27	15	1	43
Nov 2018	19	16	0	35
Dec 2018	16	14	2	32
Jan 2019	12	12	3	27
Feb 2019	9	11	0	20
Mar 2019	9	16	1	26
Apr 2019	9	9	1	19
May 2019	13	9	0	22
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Jul 2019	12	13	0	25
Aug 2019	7	6	0	13
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Oct 2019	11	11	0	22
Nov 2019	10	10	0	20
Dec 2019	11	7	0	18
Jan 2020	6	7	0	13
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Mar 2020	9	4	0	13
Apr 2020	4	9	0	13
May 2020	15	6	0	21
Jun 2020	22	14	1	37
Jul 2020	24	20	6	50
Aug 2020	21	12	5	38
Sep 2020	17	4	0	21
Oct 2020	11	11	0	22
Nov 2020	12	8	0	20
Dec 2020	11	9	0	20
Jan 2021	19	8	0	27
Feb 2021	38	16	1	55
Mar 2021	19	14	1	34
Apr 2021	26	12	0	38
May 2021	22	10	1	33
Jun 2021	12	11	0	23
Jul 2021	26	26	0	52
Aug 2021	15	19	1	35
Sep 2021	22	17	2	41
Oct 2021	26	45	1	72
Nov 2021	29	21	0	50
Dec 2021	28	11	1	40
Jan 2022	28	19	1	48
Feb 2022	22	22	1	45
Mar 2022	22	17	0	39
Apr 2022	19	11	2	32
May 2022	22	21	0	43
Jun 2022	18	4	0	22
Jul 2022	20	14	1	35
Aug 2022	25	18	0	43
Sep 2022	25	17	0	42
Oct 2022	19	19	1	39
Nov 2022	31	43	0	74
Dec 2022	29	44	3	76
Jan 2023	42	58	2	102
Feb 2023	26	44	0	70
Mar 2023	37	38	2	77
Apr 2023	29	17	0	46
May 2023	46	23	0	69
Jun 2023	59	51	3	113
Jul 2023	54	47	2	103
Aug 2023	45	47	3	95
Sep 2023	65	55	0	120
Oct 2023	155	61	4	220
Nov 2023	210	25	0	235
Dec 2023	60	47	3	110
Jan 2024	61	49	0	110
Feb 2024	53	23	1	77
Mar 2024	76	43	3	122
Apr 2024	62	18	3	83
May 2024	24	25	1	50
Jun 2024	30	23	1	54
Jul 2024	32	20	3	55
Aug 2024	47	35	3	85
Sep 2024	20	19	0	39
Oct 2024	52	23	0	75
Nov 2024	36	14	2	52
Dec 2024	36	26	3	65
Jan 2025	45	15	2	62
Feb 2025	56	15	2	73
Mar 2025	101	23	1	125
Apr 2025	59	25	1	85
May 2025	53	19	0	72
Jun 2025	74	26	1	101
Jul 2025	67	23	2	92
Aug 2025	85	26	3	114
Sep 2025	71	20	0	91
Oct 2025	66	42	0	108
Nov 2025	101	29	4	134
Dec 2025	24	16	0	40

Latest update: 06 Dec 2025

Short summary

We developed an improved model for the emission of dust particulates ("aerosols") emitted by wind erosion from the world's deserts. The implementation of our improved dust emission model into a climate model improves its agreement against measurements. We furthermore find that dust emissions are substantially more sensitive to the soil state than most current climate models account for.