Articles | Volume 14, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-12393-2014
© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-12393-2014
© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
26 Nov 2014
Research article |
| 26 Nov 2014
Regional climate model assessment of the urban land-surface forcing over central Europe
Department of Meteorology and Environment Protection, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, V Holešovičkách 2, Prague 8, 18000, Czech Republic
T. Halenka
Department of Meteorology and Environment Protection, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, V Holešovičkách 2, Prague 8, 18000, Czech Republic
Department of Meteorology and Environment Protection, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, V Holešovičkách 2, Prague 8, 18000, Czech Republic
M. Zak
Department of Meteorology and Environment Protection, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, V Holešovičkách 2, Prague 8, 18000, Czech Republic
K. Sindelarova
Department of Meteorology and Environment Protection, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, V Holešovičkách 2, Prague 8, 18000, Czech Republic
now at: UPMC Univ. Paris 06; Université Versailles St-Quentin; CNRS/INSU; LATMOS-IPSL, Paris, France
J. Miksovsky
Department of Meteorology and Environment Protection, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, V Holešovičkách 2, Prague 8, 18000, Czech Republic
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36 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Effect of urbanization on East African climate as simulated by coupled urban-climate model T. Zeleke et al. 10.1016/j.cliser.2023.100398
- Urban surface effects on current and future climate G. Garuma et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2018.02.003
- Global/Regional Impacts on Present and Near-Future Climate Regimes in the Metropolitan Region of Belém, Eastern Amazon C. Gutierrez et al. 10.3390/atmos13071077
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- Research on quantitative assessment of climate change risk at an urban scale: Review of recent progress and outlook of future direction B. Ye et al. 10.1016/j.rser.2020.110415
35 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A Novel Remote Sensing Index for Extracting Impervious Surface Distribution from Landsat 8 OLI Imagery H. Fang et al. 10.3390/app9132631
- Review of urban surface parameterizations for numerical climate models G. Garuma 10.1016/j.uclim.2017.10.006
- Effect of urbanization on East African climate as simulated by coupled urban-climate model T. Zeleke et al. 10.1016/j.cliser.2023.100398
- Urban surface effects on current and future climate G. Garuma et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2018.02.003
- Global/Regional Impacts on Present and Near-Future Climate Regimes in the Metropolitan Region of Belém, Eastern Amazon C. Gutierrez et al. 10.3390/atmos13071077
- On the long-term impact of emissions from central European cities on regional air quality P. Huszar et al. 10.5194/acp-16-1331-2016
- The predictability of heat-related mortality in Prague, Czech Republic, during summer 2015—a comparison of selected thermal indices A. Urban et al. 10.1007/s00484-019-01684-3
- Changes in heat stress considering temperature, humidity, and wind over East Asia under RCP8.5 and SSP5‐8.5 scenarios A. Juzbašić et al. 10.1002/joc.7636
- Evolution and customisation of the RegCM model for urban climate studies: Addressing multifaceted challenges and advancing climate science N. Yasmin et al. 10.1016/j.geosus.2024.08.005
- An integrated approach to project the future urban climate response: Changes to Lisbon's urban heat island and temperature extremes M. Nogueira et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2020.100683
- The impact of urban land-surface on extreme air pollution over central Europe P. Huszar et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11655-2020
- Multi-model comparison of urban heat island modelling approaches J. Karlický et al. 10.5194/acp-18-10655-2018
- Future Climate Change Impact on Urban Heat Island in Two Mediterranean Cities Based on High-Resolution Regional Climate Simulations S. Keppas et al. 10.3390/atmos12070884
- Land surface dynamics and meteorological forcings modulate land surface temperature characteristics O. Adeyeri et al. 10.1016/j.scs.2023.105072
- The regional impact of urban emissions on climate over central Europe: present and future emission perspectives P. Huszár et al. 10.5194/acp-16-12993-2016
- Efficacy of cool roofs at reducing pedestrian-level air temperature during projected 21st century heatwaves in Atlanta, Detroit, and Phoenix (USA) A. Broadbent et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ab6a23
- Influence of synoptic scale atmospheric circulation on the development of urban heat island in Prague and Bucharest M. Zak et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2020.100681
- Urban-climate interactions during summer over eastern North America S. Oh & L. Sushama 10.1007/s00382-021-05852-3
- Heterogeneous air pollution controls its correlation to urban heat island: A satellite perspective Y. Ding et al. 10.1016/j.asr.2022.03.027
- Urban Areas and Urban–Rural Contrasts under Climate Change: What Does the EURO-CORDEX Ensemble Tell Us?—Investigating near Surface Humidity in Berlin and Its Surroundings G. Langendijk et al. 10.3390/atmos10120730
- Impacts of urbanization on future climate in China L. Chen & O. Frauenfeld 10.1007/s00382-015-2840-6
- Advantages of using a fast urban boundary layer model as compared to a full mesoscale model to simulate the urban heat island of Barcelona M. García-Díez et al. 10.5194/gmd-9-4439-2016
- Impact of urbanization on gas-phase pollutant concentrations: a regional-scale, model-based analysis of the contributing factors P. Huszar et al. 10.5194/acp-22-12647-2022
- The regional impact of urban emissions on air quality in Europe: the role of the urban canopy effects P. Huszar et al. 10.5194/acp-21-14309-2021
- Towards better understanding the urban environment and its interactions with regional climate change - The WCRP CORDEX Flagship Pilot Study URB-RCC G. Langendijk et al. 10.1016/j.uclim.2024.102165
- High Resolution Air Quality Forecasting over Prague within the URBI PRAGENSI Project: Model Performance during the Winter Period and the Effect of Urban Parameterization on PM J. Ďoubalová et al. 10.3390/atmos11060625
- The “urban meteorology island”: a multi-model ensemble analysis J. Karlický et al. 10.5194/acp-20-15061-2020
- Impact of an improved WRF urban canopy model on diurnal air temperature simulation over northern Taiwan C. Lin et al. 10.5194/acp-16-1809-2016
- Impact of urban canopy meteorological forcing on aerosol concentrations P. Huszar et al. 10.5194/acp-18-14059-2018
- Impact of urbanization on fine particulate matter concentrations over central Europe P. Huszar et al. 10.5194/acp-24-397-2024
- Urban canopy meteorological forcing and its impact on ozone and PM<sub>2.5</sub>: role of vertical turbulent transport P. Huszar et al. 10.5194/acp-20-1977-2020
- Physics-informed deep learning framework to model intense precipitation events at super resolution B. Teufel et al. 10.1186/s40562-023-00272-z
- Cooling hot cities: a systematic and critical review of the numerical modelling literature E. Krayenhoff et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/abdcf1
- The impact of urban canopy meteorological forcing on summer photochemistry P. Huszár et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.12.037
- Application of a Regional Climate Model to Assess Changes in the Climatology of the Eastern United States and Cuba Associated With Historic Land Cover Change S. Hostetler et al. 10.1029/2019JD030965
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Short summary
The impact of cities and urban surfaces on climate of central Europe is examined using a regional climate model coupled to a single-layer urban canopy model. Results show a significant impact on temperature (up to 1.5K increase in summer), the boundary layer height, surface wind with a winter decrease and precipitation (a summer decrease). Applying the urban canopy model, the regional climate model exhibits a decreased model bias when compared to observations.
The impact of cities and urban surfaces on climate of central Europe is examined using a...
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