855 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. Local contribution of road traffic and residential biomass burning to black carbon aerosols – Modelling and validation N. Pina et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120764
2. Retrofitting stoves with forced jets of primary air improves speed, emissions, and efficiency: Evidence from six types of biomass cookstoves S. Bentson et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2022.09.013
3. Sources and physicochemical characteristics of black carbon aerosol from the southeastern Tibetan Plateau: internal mixing enhances light absorption Q. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-4639-2018
4. Optimized detection of particulates from liquid samples in the aerosol phase: Focus on black carbon J. Katich et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2017.1280597
5. Chemical characterization of laboratory-generated tar ball particles Á. Tóth et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10407-2018
6. Deposition of Organic and Black Carbon: Direct Measurements at Three Remote Stations in the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau F. Yan et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031018
7. Spatiotemporal Analysis of Black Carbon Sources: Case of Santiago, Chile, under SARS-CoV-2 Lockdowns C. Adasme et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192417064
8. Detection of Saharan dust and biomass burning events using near-real-time intensive aerosol optical properties in the north-western Mediterranean M. Ealo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-12567-2016
9. Set-up of a multi wavelength polar photometer for off-line absorption coefficient measurements on 1-h resolved aerosol samples V. Bernardoni et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2017.02.009
10. Vertical variability of aerosol single-scattering albedo and equivalent black carbon concentration based on in-situ and remote sensing techniques during the iAREA campaigns in Ny-Ålesund K. Markowicz et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.06.014
11. A single-beam photothermal interferometer for in situ measurements of aerosol light absorption B. Visser et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-7097-2020
12. Evaluation of equivalent black carbon source apportionment using observations from Switzerland between 2008 and 2018 S. Grange et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-1867-2020
13. 10-year trends of particle size distributions and equivalent black carbon at the Environmental-Climate Observatory (ECO) in Lecce (Italy) D. Contini et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2026.129234
14. Recommendations for reporting equivalent black carbon (eBC) mass concentrations based on long-term pan-European in-situ observations M. Savadkoohi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2024.108553
15. Year‐round optical properties and source characterization of Arctic organic carbon aerosols on the North Slope Alaska T. Barrett & R. Sheesley https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JD026194
16. Source apportionment of ambient concentration and population exposure to elemental carbon in South Korea using a three-dimensional air quality model K. Son et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-022-01213-z
17. Integrated airborne investigation of the air composition over the Russian sector of the Arctic B. Belan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3941-2022
18. Measurement report: Size-resolved mass concentration of equivalent black carbon-containing particles larger than 700 nm and their role in radiation W. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-14889-2023
19. Light absorption potential of water-soluble organic aerosols in the two polluted urban locations in the central Indo-Gangetic Plain P. Rajeev et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120228
20. Bayesian Proxy Modelling for Estimating Black Carbon Concentrations using White-Box and Black-Box Models M. Zaidan et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9224976
21. Canadian and Alaskan wildfire smoke particle properties, their evolution, and controlling factors, from satellite observations K. Junghenn Noyes et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-10267-2022
22. Isotope-Based Source Apportionment of EC Aerosol Particles during Winter High-Pollution Events at the Zeppelin Observatory, Svalbard P. Winiger et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b02644
23. Analysis and Evaluation of Sulfur Dioxide and Equivalent Black Carbon at a Southern Italian WMO/GAW Station Using the Ozone to Nitrogen Oxides Ratio Methodology as Proximity Indicator F. D’Amico et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments12080273
24. Particle and VOC emission factor measurements for anthropogenic sources in West Africa S. Keita et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-7691-2018
25. Considerations in analysing elemental carbon from marine engine exhaust using residual, distillate and biofuels P. Aakko-Saksa et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2018.09.005
26. Understanding aerosol microphysical properties from 10 years of data collected at Cabo Verde based on an unsupervised machine learning classification X. Gong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-5175-2022
27. Snow cover sensitivity to black carbon deposition in the Himalayas: from atmospheric and ice core measurements to regional climate simulations M. Ménégoz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-4237-2014
28. A method to dynamically constrain black carbon aerosol sources with online monitored potassium H. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-021-00200-y
29. A new method for measuring airborne elemental carbon using PUF disk passive samplers Z. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134323
30. Optical and thermal characteristics of carbonaceous aerosols measured at an urban site in Gwangju, Korea, in the winter of 2011 T. Batmunkh et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/10962247.2015.1101031
31. Source Apportionment of Ambient Black Carbon during the COVID-19 Lockdown I. Anil & O. Alagha https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17239021
32. High temperature and pressure regime soot: Physical, optical and chemical signatures from high explosive detonations A. Aiken et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2022.2105686
33. Real World Vehicle Emission Factors for Black Carbon Derived from Longterm In-Situ Measurements and Inverse Modelling A. Wiesner et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12010031
34. Carbonaceous Components Underlying Wildfire Smoke PM2.5-Associated Mortality in Older U.S. Adults Z. Jin et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6c07219
35. Atmospheric concentrations and emission ratios of black carbon and nitrogen oxides in the Arabian/Persian Gulf region B. Alfoldy et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118451
36. Assessing the Impact of Wildfires on the Use of Black Carbon as an Indicator of Traffic Exposures in Environmental Epidemiology Studies S. Martenies et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GH000347
37. Marine boundary layer aerosol in the eastern North Atlantic: seasonal variations and key controlling processes G. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-17615-2018
38. Evaluation of a two-step thermal method for separating organic and elemental carbon for radiocarbon analysis U. Dusek et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-7-1943-2014
39. Cooling aerosols and changes in albedo counteract warming from CO2 and black carbon from forest bioenergy in Norway A. Arvesen et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21559-8
40. Synergistic reductions in fine particles and fossil fuel carbon dioxide revealed by tree-ring radiocarbon analysis Y. Qu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-026-03439-6
41. The importance of Asia as a source of black carbon to the European Arctic during springtime 2013 D. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-11537-2015
42. Evidence in biomass burning smoke for a light-absorbing aerosol with properties intermediate between brown and black carbon G. Adler et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2019.1617832
43. Determinants of indoor carbonaceous aerosols in homes in the Northeast United States J. Deslauriers et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41370-021-00405-6
44. Elemental and water-insoluble organic carbon in Svalbard snow: a synthesis of observations during 2007–2018 C. Zdanowicz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3035-2021
45. Multi-site comparison and source apportionment of equivalent Black Carbon mass concentrations (eBC) in the United States: Southern California Basin and Rochester, New York M. Savadkoohi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2024.102340
46. Seasonal and wildfire biomass burning impact on gas-fuel heated northern European megacity: brown carbon apportionment O. Popovicheva et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121325
47. Consistent histories of anthropogenic western European air pollution preserved in different Alpine ice cores A. Eichler et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-2119-2023
48. The local ship speed reduction effect on black carbon emissions measured at a remote marine station M. Heikkilä et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-8927-2024
49. Atmospheric tar balls: aged primary droplets from biomass burning? A. Tóth et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-6669-2014
50. Optical properties and aging of light-absorbing secondary organic aerosol J. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-12815-2016
51. Aerosol Absorption: Progress Towards Global and Regional Constraints B. Samset et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-018-0091-4
52. AIDA Arctic transport experiment – Part 1: Simulation of northward transport and aging effect on fundamental black carbon properties M. Zanatta et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/ar-3-477-2025
53. Measurement report: Black carbon properties and concentrations in southern Sweden urban and rural air – the importance of long-range transport E. Ahlberg et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-3051-2023
54. Interpretable machine learning quantifies composition and size influences on aerosol spectral absorption W. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-6471-2026
55. Black carbon concentrations in snow at Tronsen Meadow in Central Washington from 2012 to 2013: Temporal and spatial variations and the role of local forest fire activity I. Delaney et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD023762
56. Russian anthropogenic black carbon: Emission reconstruction and Arctic black carbon simulation K. Huang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD023358
57. Characterization of the Miniaturized Inverted Flame Burner as a Combustion Source to Generate a Nanoparticle Calibration Aerosol O. Bischof et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40825-019-00147-w
58. Soot aggregate complex morphology: 3D geometry reconstruction by SEM tomography applied on soot issued from propane combustion G. Okyay et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2015.11.009
59. Overview: Integrative and Comprehensive Understanding on Polar Environments (iCUPE) – concept and initial results T. Petäjä et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-8551-2020
60. Using correlations between observed equivalent black carbon and aerosol size distribution to derive size resolved BC mass concentration: a method applied on long-term observations performed at Zeppelin station, Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard P. Tunved et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/16000889.2021.1933775
61. Model evaluation of short-lived climate forcers for the Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme: a multi-species, multi-model study C. Whaley et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-5775-2022
62. Effects of Nationwide COVID-19 Lockdown on Fossil Fuel and Biomass Burning Emissions in India A. Kumar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41810-025-00322-3
63. The Pagami Creek smoke plume after long-range transport to the upper troposphere over Europe – aerosol properties and black carbon mixing state F. Dahlkötter et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-6111-2014
64. Size-selected black carbon mass distributions and mixing state in polluted and clean environments of northern India T. Raatikainen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-371-2017
65. Seasonal Characteristics of Black Carbon Aerosols over an Urban City in India: Source Analysis Using Concentration Weighted Trajectories K. Shaeb et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13143-019-00126-9
66. Mass absorption cross-section of ambient black carbon aerosols - a review E. Asmi et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01288-2
67. Spatial and Temporal Variations in Characteristic Ratios of Elemental Carbon to Carbon Monoxide and Nitrogen Oxides across the United States A. Raman & A. Arellano https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b00161
68. Aerosol optical properties and brown carbon in Mexico City A. Retama et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D2EA00006G
69. Constructing transferable and interpretable machine learning models for black carbon concentrations P. Fung et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2024.108449
70. Specific surface area of combustion emitted particles: Impact of primary particle diameter and organic content F. Ouf et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2019.105436
71. Review of Black Carbon in the Arctic—Origin, Measurement Methods, and Observations N. Mölders & S. Edwin https://doi.org/10.4236/ojap.2018.72010
72. Towards the isolation and estimation of elemental carbon in atmospheric aerosols using supercritical fluid extraction and thermo-optical analysis H. Azeem et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-017-0380-0
73. The single-particle mixing state and cloud scavenging of black carbon: a case study at a high-altitude mountain site in southern China G. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-14975-2017
74. Characterization of Equivalent Black Carbon at a regional background site in Central Europe: Variability and source apportionment☆ S. Mbengue et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113771
75. Microphysical properties of atmospheric soot and organic particles: measurements, modeling, and impacts W. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00610-8
76. An overview of optical and thermal methods for the characterization of carbonaceous aerosol D. Massabò & P. Prati https://doi.org/10.1007/s40766-021-00017-8
77. Observations of nanoparticle shrinkage phenomena V. Kanawade et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-8839-2026
78. Spatiotemporal Variations in Atmospheric Aerosol Characteristics over the Kara, Barents, Norwegian, and Greenland Seas (2018–2021 Expeditions) S. Sakerin et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856022060203
79. Measuring the morphology and density of internally mixed black carbon with SP2 and VTDMA: new insight into the absorption enhancement of black carbon in the atmosphere Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-1833-2016
80. High Contribution of Biomass Combustion to PM2.5 in the City Centre of Naples (Italy) C. Sirignano et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10080451
81. Vertical profiles of optical and microphysical particle properties above the northern Indian Ocean during CARDEX 2012 F. Höpner et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1045-2016
82. Differentiation of coarse-mode anthropogenic, marine and dust particles in the High Arctic islands of Svalbard C. Song et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-11317-2021
83. City-produced and transported black carbon: Synergy of in-situ optical measurements and modeling F. Hey et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108731
84. Factors affecting occupational black carbon exposure in enclosed railway stations J. Delgado-Saborit et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119301
85. Indoor/outdoor particulate matter and health risk in a nursing community home in São Paulo, Brazil N. Sousa et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2021.101188
86. Intercomparison between a single particle soot photometer and evolved gas analysis in an industrial area in Japan: Implications for the consistency of soot aerosol mass concentration measurements T. Miyakawa et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.12.018
87. Occurrence, Migration, and Transformation of Black Carbon in Environmental Matrix and Its Influence on the Environmental Fate of Coexisting Pollutants: A Review Y. Gao et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44169-023-00033-1
88. The Measurement of Atmospheric Black Carbon: A Review Z. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics11120975
89. Black Carbon em Material Particulado nas Residências de Idosos na Região Metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil B. Segalin et al. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-778631320150145
90. Secondary organic aerosol origin in an urban environment: influence of biogenic and fuel combustion precursors M. Minguillón et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/C5FD00182J
91. Long-term black carbon quantification and sources in largest European megacity Moscow: impact of gas-fuel heating, population activity, and wildfires O. Popovicheva et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.122359
92. The effect of rapid relative humidity changes on fast filter-based aerosol-particle light-absorption measurements: uncertainties and correction schemes S. Düsing et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-5879-2019
93. Filter Material Effects on Particle Absorption Optical Properties C. Presser et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2014.890999
94. Black Carbon Sources Constrained by Observations in the Russian High Arctic O. Popovicheva et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b05832
95. 华北平原生物质燃烧气溶胶吸收特性外场实测及辐射效应 杨. 王 et al. https://doi.org/10.1360/N072025-0330
96. Aerosol Light Absorption at 1064 nm: Pollution Sources, Meteorological Parameters and Gas Pollutants in Qingdao Coastal Area, China J. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12121553
97. Effect of COVID-19 lockdown on the concentration and composition of NR-PM2.5 over Ahmedabad, a big city in western India J. Dave et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2021.100818
98. Radiocarbon (14C) Analysis of Carbonaceous Aerosols: Revisiting the Existing Analytical Techniques for Isolation of Black Carbon S. Dasari & D. Widory https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.907467
99. Mutual promotion between aerosol particle liquid water and particulate nitrate enhancement leads to severe nitrate-dominated particulate matter pollution and low visibility Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-2161-2020
100. Uncertainties in thermal-optical measurements of black carbon: Insights from source and ambient samples J. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.353
101. Refractory black carbon (rBC) variability in a 47-year West Antarctic snow and firn core L. Marquetto et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-1537-2020
102. Observation of atmospheric new particle growth events at the summit of mountain Tai (1534 m) in Central East China L. Shen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.12.051
103. Assessment of atmospheric black carbon measurement techniques and their influence on radiative forcing estimates T. Rajesh et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2026.103153
104. Impact of COVID-19 on Black Carbon and Carbon Monoxide Levels and Its Health Risk Assessment Over East India T. Sankar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41810-023-00187-4
105. Recent Advances in Quantifying Wet Scavenging Efficiency of Black Carbon Aerosol Y. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10040175
106. Global aerosol modeling with MADE3 (v3.0) in EMAC (based on v2.53): model description and evaluation J. Kaiser et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-541-2019
107. Observations of ozone formation in southern African savanna and grassland fire plumes V. Vakkari et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117256
108. Decreasing trends in PM2.5 and BC concentrations observed on central and southwestern Japanese Islands Y. Inomata et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2024.102258
109. Quantifying the equivalency factor between PM-absorbance and EC mass concentration – converting the “old” exposure proxy in large health studies to the new metric for diesel soot H. Brink et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-025-01741-4
110. Black carbon over an urban atmosphere in northern peninsular Southeast Asia: Characteristics, source apportionment, and associated health risks S. Pani et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113871
111. Maternal Exposure to Ambient Air Pollution and Risk of Preeclampsia: A Population-Based Cohort Study in Scania, Sweden Y. Mandakh et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051744
112. Performance evaluation of portable dual-spot micro-aethalometers for source identification of black carbon aerosols: application to wildfire smoke and traffic emissions in the Pacific Northwest M. Chakraborty et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-2333-2023
113. Atmospheric black carbon in the metropolitan area of La Paz and El Alto, Bolivia: concentration levels and emission sources V. Mardoñez-Balderrama et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-12055-2024
114. Emission factors of black carbon and co-pollutants from diesel vehicles in Mexico City M. Zavala et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-15293-2017
115. Examining the Relationship Between Black Carbon and Soot in Flames and Engine Exhaust M. Maricq https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2014.904961
116. Black carbon surface oxidation and organic composition of beech-wood soot aerosols J. Corbin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-11885-2015
117. Sources of sub-micrometre particles near a major international airport M. Masiol et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-12379-2017
118. Black Carbon Emissions from the Bakken Oil and Gas Development Region J. Schwarz et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.5b00225
119. Quantifying sources, transport, deposition, and radiative forcing of black carbon over the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau R. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-6205-2015
120. Quantification of source specific black carbon scavenging using an aethalometer and a disdrometer C. Blanco-Alegre et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.11.102
121. Brown Carbon Light Absorption over India: Research Status and Need for Discerning Climate Impacts C. Navinya et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestair.5c00010
122. Source apportionment and health risks assessment of black carbon Aerosols in an urban atmosphere in East India B. Ambade & T. Sankar https://doi.org/10.1007/s10874-021-09418-9
123. Aircraft-engine particulate matter emissions from conventional and sustainable aviation fuel combustion: comparison of measurement techniques for mass, number, and size J. Corbin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3223-2022
124. Temporal variations of black carbon during haze and non-haze days in Beijing Q. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep33331
125. Quantification of the repeatability and reproducibility of the CPMA-electrometer reference mass standard for in-situ calibration of mass concentration aerosol instruments R. Mehri et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2025.2568694
126. Tropospheric and Surface Measurements of Combustion Tracers During the 2021 Mediterranean Wildfire Crisis: Insights from the WMO/GAW Site of Lamezia Terme in Calabria, Southern Italy F. D’Amico et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/gases5010005
127. Characterization of atmospheric black carbon and co-pollutants in urban and rural areas of Spain M. Becerril-Valle et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.09.014
128. Personal exposure to equivalent black carbon in children in Milan, Italy: Time-activity patterns and predictors by season L. Boniardi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116530
129. Overview of the impact of wood burning emissions on carbonaceous aerosols and PM in large parts of the Alpine region H. Herich et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.02.008
130. Evaluation of the Semi-Continuous OCEC analyzer performance with the EUSAAR2 protocol A. Karanasiou et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141266
131. Light-absorbing particles in snow and ice: Measurement and modeling of climatic and hydrological impact Y. Qian et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-014-0010-0
132. Infrared-absorbing carbonaceous tar can dominate light absorption by marine-engine exhaust J. Corbin et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-019-0069-5
133. Emission inventory processing of biomass burning from a global dataset for air quality modeling E. Pino-Cortés et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-021-01129-0
134. Measurement report: Source attribution and estimation of black carbon levels in an urban hotspot of the central Po Valley – an integrated approach combining high-resolution dispersion modelling and micro-aethalometers G. Veratti et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-10475-2024
135. Technical note: Towards a stronger observational support for haze pollution control by interpreting carbonaceous aerosol results derived from different measurement approaches Y. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8493-2025
136. Optical properties of vehicular brown carbon emissions: Road tunnel and chassis dynamometer tests C. Ho et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121037
137. Characterization of equivalent Black Carbon (eBC) in different environments in the western Mediterranean V. Matos et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2024.102367
138. Airmass Analysis of Size-Resolved Black Carbon Particles Observed in the Arctic Based on Cluster Analysis R. Cremer et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13050648
139. The impact of temperature inversions on black carbon and particle mass concentrations in a mountainous area K. Glojek et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-5577-2022
140. Assessing Optical Properties and Refractive Index of Combustion Aerosol Particles Through Combined Experimental and Modeling Studies J. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2015.1020996
141. Measurement report: Comparison of airborne, in situ measured, lidar-based, and modeled aerosol optical properties in the central European background – identifying sources of deviations S. Düsing et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-16745-2021
142. Black carbon as a compound agricultural stressor: impacts on plant physiology, crop productivity, and agricultural sustainability B. Prasad et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-026-03918-2
143. On the biases of MERRA-2 reanalysis and ground-based measurements of black carbon aerosols over India A. Malik et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2024.102325
144. Pollution and its Impacts on the South American Cryosphere L. Molina et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015EF000311
145. Characteristics of BrC and BC emissions from controlled diffusion flame and diesel engine combustion V. Malmborg et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2021.1896674
146. Source apportionment and driving mechanisms of black carbon in a mountainous megacity: insights from urban–suburban observations in Chongqing, China Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D6EA00019C
147. Ambient aerosol composition by infrared spectroscopy and partial least squares in the chemical speciation network: Multilevel modeling for elemental carbon A. Weakley et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2018.1439571
148. Sources of atmospheric black carbon and related carbonaceous components at Rishiri Island, Japan: The roles of Siberian wildfires and of crop residue burning in China C. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.01.003
149. The traffic emission-dispersion model for a Central-European city agrees with measured black carbon apportioned to traffic I. Ježek et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.04.028
150. Source Contributions to Rural Carbonaceous Winter Aerosol in North-Eastern Poland A. Kristensson et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11030263
151. Impacts of summertime photochemical aging on the physicochemical properties of aerosols in a Paris suburban forest region C. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-5313-2026
152. Investigation of the mixing layer height derived from ceilometer measurements in the Kathmandu Valley and implications for local air quality A. Mues et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-8157-2017
153. Inhalation bioaccessibility of multi-class organic pollutants associated to atmospheric PM2.5: Correlation with PM2.5 properties and health risk assessment J. Sánchez-Piñero et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119577
154. Intercomparison of methods to estimate black carbon emissions from cookstoves C. de la Sota et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.247
155. Reactive oxygen species-driven photochemical self-oxidation of soot under sunlight irradiation: The coupling role of soot’s photocatalytic and photosensitive activity J. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2025.118310
156. Physicochemical characteristics of black carbon aerosol and its radiative impact in a polluted urban area of China Q. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JD024748
157. Carbonaceous aerosol characteristics on the Third Pole: A primary study based on the Atmospheric Pollution and Cryospheric Change (APCC) network P. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.06.112
158. A quadcopter unmanned aerial system (UAS)-based methodology for measuring biomass burning emission factors R. Vernooij et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-4271-2022
159. Prominent features in isotopic, chemical and dust stratigraphies from coastal East Antarctic ice sheet (Eastern Wilkes Land) L. Caiazzo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.02.115
160. Online measurements of very low elemental and organic carbon concentrations in aerosols at a subarctic remote station P. Vodička et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117380
161. Effects of mixing state on optical and radiative properties of black carbon in the European Arctic M. Zanatta et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-14037-2018
162. Comprehensive chemical profile and source apportionment of PM2.5 in Buenos Aires: Insights from the southernmost megalopolis P. Lichtig et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121236
163. Alteration of the size distributions and mixing states of black carbon through transport in the boundary layer in east Asia T. Miyakawa et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-5851-2017
164. Technical note: A new approach to discriminate different black carbon sources by utilising fullerene and metals in positive matrix factorisation analysis of high-resolution soot particle aerosol mass spectrometer data Z. Bibi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-10763-2021
165. Impacts of Two East Asian Atmospheric Circulation Modes on Black Carbon Aerosol Over the Tibetan Plateau in Winter T. Yuan et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD032458
166. An evaluation of three methods for measuring black carbon in Alert, Canada S. Sharma et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-15225-2017
167. True density of combustion emitted particles: A comparison of results highlighting the influence of the organic contents F. Ouf et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2019.04.007
168. A long-term analysis of atmospheric black carbon MERRA-2 concentration over China during 1980–2019 S. Cao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118662
169. Strong impact of wildfires on the abundance and aging of black carbon in the lowermost stratosphere J. Ditas et al. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1806868115
170. Anthropic Settlements’ Impact on the Light-Absorbing Aerosol Concentrations and Heating Rate in the Arctic N. Losi et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14121768
171. Black carbon, organic carbon, and co-pollutant emissions and energy efficiency from artisanal brick production in Mexico M. Zavala et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6023-2018
172. Brown carbon absorption in the red and near-infrared spectral region A. Hoffer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-10-2353-2017
173. Using particle effective density to determine SMPS-based aerosol mass concentration: application to airborne carbon and titanium nanoparticles S. Bau et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1953/1/012004
174. Temporal variations of black carbon, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide in Mexico City: Mutual correlations and evaluation of emissions inventories R. Liñán-Abanto et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2021.100855
175. Impact of residential combustion on black carbon levels in Palapye, Botswana: Field measurements and GEOS-chem simulations J. Gordon et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2025.102707
176. Reduction in greenhouse gas and other emissions from ship engines: Current trends and future options P. Aakko-Saksa et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2022.101055
177. On the Life Cycle of Individual Contrails and Contrail Cirrus U. Schumann & A. Heymsfield https://doi.org/10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-16-0005.1
178. Lung deposited surface area in Leicester urban background site/UK: Sources and contribution of new particle formation S. Hama et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.12.002
179. Assessment of black carbon concentration as a potential measure of air quality at multi-purpose facilities C. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2019.105450
180. Characterization of Particulate and Semivolatile Organic Emissions during Asphalt Milling and Paving M. Polat et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestair.6c00019
181. Yearlong first measurements of black carbon in the western Indian Himalaya: Influences of meteorology and fire emissions C. Pandey et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2020.04.015
182. Quantification and implication of measurement bias of ambient atmospheric BC concentration C. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118244
183. Morphology, chemical composition and nanostructure of single carbon-rich particles studied by transmission electron microscopy: source apportionment in workroom air of aluminium smelters S. Weinbruch et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-015-9217-x
184. A European aerosol phenomenology-5: Climatology of black carbon optical properties at 9 regional background sites across Europe M. Zanatta et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.09.035
185. Evaluating the performance and influencing factors of three portable black carbon monitors for field measurement L. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2023.05.044
186. Black Carbon Emissions from Traffic Contribute Sustainability to Air Pollution in Urban Cities of India A. Hussain et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-023-06232-9
187. Absorption and scattering properties of organic carbon versus sulfate dominant aerosols at Gosan climate observatory in Northeast Asia S. Lim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-7781-2014
188. Ice nucleating particles at a coastal marine boundary layer site: correlations with aerosol type and meteorological conditions R. Mason et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-12547-2015
189. Road traffic and sandy playground influence on ambient pollutants in schools M. Minguillón et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.04.011
190. An inter-comparison of black-carbon-related instruments in a laboratory study of biomass burning aerosol A. Tasoglou et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2018.1515473
191. Species correlation measurements in turbulent flare plumes: considerations for field measurements S. Seymour & M. Johnson https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-5179-2021
192. Analysis of air quality due to the eruption of La Palma using remote sensing T. Yaqoob et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11600-023-01278-z
193. Effects of air/fuel ratio and ozone aging on physicochemical properties and oxidative potential of soot particles J. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.12.107
194. Cloud Activation via Formation of Water and Ice on Various Types of Porous Aerosol Particles E. Jantsch & T. Koop https://doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.0c00330
195. A Review on the Techniques Used and Status of Equivalent Black Carbon Measurement in Two Major Asian Countries A. Malik & S. Aggarwal https://doi.org/10.5572/ajae.2021.044
196. Black carbon instrument responses to laboratory generated particles L. Salo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2024.102088
197. Multiple paleofire proxy metrics from tropical lake sediment and soil in the Greater Serengeti Ecosystem C. Mustaphi et al. https://doi.org/10.1177/09596836251340882
198. Revised historical Northern Hemisphere black carbon emissions based on inverse modeling of ice core records S. Eckhardt et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-35660-0
199. Black Carbon: A Dual Threat to Climate and Public Health—Challenges, Impacts, and Mitigation Strategies T. Mansoor et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12647-026-00926-1
200. Ambient black carbon variations and emission characteristics of typical Chinese vessels in the Yangtze River Delta, China P. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-29667-3
201. Characteristics of equivalent black carbon aerosols over Doon Valley in NW Indian Himalaya during COVID-19 lockdown 2020 C. Pandey & P. Negi https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-022-09879-9
202. Stage-resolved in-cloud scavenging of submicron and BC-containing particles: A case study Y. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117883
203. Insights on the combination of off-line and on-line measurement approaches for source apportionment studies A. Forello et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165860
204. Characteristics of PM2.5 emitted from the combustion of vehicular fuel and solid biomass: Thermally fractionated carbon, δ13C values, and filter-based light absorption S. Samiksha et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2022.101443
205. The pollution characterization of black carbon aerosols in the southwest suburb of beijing from 2013 to 2019 J. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2023.101669
206. Identifying chemical aerosol signatures using optical suborbital observations: how much can optical properties tell us about aerosol composition? M. Kacenelenbogen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-3713-2022
207. Climate-relevant properties of black carbon aerosols revealed by in situ measurements: a review N. Moteki https://doi.org/10.1186/s40645-023-00544-4
208. The Influence of Biomass Burning on the Organic Content of Urban Aerosols S. Sopčić et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomass5010001
209. Aerosol absorption using in situ filter-based photometers and ground-based sun photometry in the Po Valley urban atmosphere A. Bigi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-14841-2023
210. Shipborne observations of atmospheric black carbon aerosol particles over the Arctic Ocean, Bering Sea, and North Pacific Ocean during September 2014 F. Taketani et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD023648
211. An optimised organic carbon ∕ elemental carbon (OC ∕ EC) fraction separation method for radiocarbon source apportionment applied to low-loaded Arctic aerosol filters M. Rauber et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-825-2023
212. Temporal variation of Black Carbon concentration using Aethalometer observations and its relationships with meteorological variables in Karachi, Pakistan S. Bibi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2017.03.017
213. Measurement report: Long-term changes in black carbon and aerosol optical properties from 2012 to 2020 in Beijing, China J. Sun et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-561-2022
214. Fine particles sampled at an urban background site and an industrialized coastal site in Northern France—Part 2: Comparison of offline and online analyses for carbonaceous aerosols V. Crenn et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2017.1403008
215. Chemical characteristics of submicron aerosols observed at the King Sejong Station in the northern Antarctic Peninsula from fall to spring S. Lim et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.099
216. Atmospheric black carbon aerosol: Long-term characteristics, source apportionment, and trends T. Rajesh & S. Ramachandran https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172928
217. Absorption and radiative characteristics of brown carbon aerosols during crop residue burning in the source region of Indo-Gangetic Plain V. Choudhary et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105285
218. Assessing and Validating the Ability of Machine Learning to Handle Unrefined Particle Air Pollution Mobile Monitoring Data Randomly, Spatially, and Spatiotemporally A. Alazmi & H. Rakha https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610098
219. Top-down estimates of black carbon emissions at high latitudes using an atmospheric transport model and a Bayesian inversion framework N. Evangeliou et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-15307-2018
220. The spatio-temporal evolution of black carbon in the North-West European ‘air pollution hotspot’ K. Wyche et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117874
221. Highly controlled, reproducible measurements of aerosol emissions from combustion of a common African biofuel source S. Haslett et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-385-2018
222. Concentration contextualisation, temporal patterns and sources of hydrogen sulphide at a site on the South African Highveld E. Cogho et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120140
223. Higher absorption enhancement of black carbon in summer shown by 2-year measurements at the high-altitude mountain site of Pic du Midi Observatory in the French Pyrenees S. Tinorua et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1801-2024
224. Seasonal Cycle of Isotope‐Based Source Apportionment of Elemental Carbon in Airborne Particulate Matter and Snow at Alert, Canada B. Rodríguez et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033125
225. Mobile measurements of black carbon: Comparison of normal traffic with reduced traffic conditions during COVID-19 lock-down M. Van Poppel et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119594
226. Historical black carbon deposition in the Canadian High Arctic: a >250-year long ice-core record from Devon Island C. Zdanowicz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-12345-2018
227. Opportunistic mobile air pollution monitoring: A case study with city wardens in Antwerp J. Van den Bossche et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.06.063
228. On Aethalometer measurement uncertainties and an instrument correction factor for the Arctic J. Backman et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-10-5039-2017
229. A review of advances in black carbon exposure assessment and health effects Q. Dong et al. https://doi.org/10.1360/TB-2023-0409
230. Inter-comparison of carbon content in PM10 and PM2.5 measured with two thermo-optical protocols on samples collected in a Mediterranean site E. Merico et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-06117-7
231. A global analysis of climate-relevant aerosol properties retrieved from the network of Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) near-surface observatories P. Laj et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-4353-2020
232. Hourly estimation of black carbon in China based on sparse observation data and stacking model W. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121164
233. Aerosol black carbon over Svalbard regions of Arctic M. Gogoi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2015.11.001
234. Determination of the multiple-scattering correction factor and its cross-sensitivity to scattering and wavelength dependence for different AE33 Aethalometer filter tapes: a multi-instrumental approach J. Yus-Díez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-6335-2021
235. Characterization of Fine Particulate Matter in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates Using Complementary Experimental Techniques N. Hamdan et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041088
236. Black carbon characterization and its association with meteorological phenomena using network data V. Kumar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-025-14216-x
237. One-Year Measurements of Equivalent Black Carbon, Optical Properties, and Sources in the Urumqi River Valley, Tien Shan, China X. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11050478
238. Coated soot particles with tunable, well-controlled properties generated in the laboratory with a miniCAST BC and a micro smog chamber M. Ess et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2021.105820
239. Mapping the Operation of the Miniature Combustion Aerosol Standard (Mini-CAST) Soot Generator R. Moore et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2014.890694
240. Online determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon formation from a flame soot generator L. Mueller et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-015-8549-x
241. Quantification of online removal of refractory black carbon using laser-induced incandescence in the single particle soot photometer A. Aiken et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2016.1173647
242. Chemical composition and source analysis of carbonaceous aerosol particles at a mountaintop site in central Sweden V. Franke et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/16000889.2017.1353387
243. Contributions of carbonaceous particles from fossil emissions and biomass burning to PM10 in the Ruhr area, Germany M. Küpper et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.06.039
244. Equivalent Black Carbon Aerosol Properties and Their Relationship with the Heating Season in Urban Environments W. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12101314
245. Investigations of SP-AMS Carbon Ion Distributions as a Function of Refractory Black Carbon Particle Type T. Onasch et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2015.1039959
246. Modelling of black carbon statistical distribution and return periods of extreme concentrations K. Maciejewska et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2015.04.016
247. A Filter-Based Approach for the Measurement of Mass Absorption Coefficient of OC and EC Components in Soot F. Picca et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/00102202.2023.2239465
248. Near-real time episode identification: Long-range transport of Canadian wildfire aerosol M. Acton-Bond et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.109062
249. Global Shipping Emissions from a Well-to-Wake Perspective: The MariTEAM Model D. Kramel et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c03937
250. Modulation of snow reflectance and snowmelt from Central Asian glaciers by anthropogenic black carbon J. Schmale et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep40501
251. Spatial and temporal trends in carbonaceous aerosols in the United Kingdom H. Jafar & R. Harrison https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2020.09.009
252. Grassland and forest understorey biomass emissions from prescribed fires in the south-eastern United States – RxCADRE 2012 T. Strand et al. https://doi.org/10.1071/WF14166
253. Structural changes of CAST soot during a thermal–optical measurement protocol T. Haller et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-3503-2019
254. Long-term real-time chemical characterization of submicron aerosols at Montsec (southern Pyrenees, 1570 m a.s.l.) A. Ripoll et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-2935-2015
255. In-car and Near-road Exposure to PM2.5 and BC C. Ma & G. Kang https://doi.org/10.5572/ajae.2020.14.2.146
256. Variability of Black Carbon and Ultrafine Particle Concentration on Urban Bike Routes in a Mid-Sized City in the Po Valley (Northern Italy) G. Lonati et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos8020040
257. Aerosol optical properties calculated from size distributions, filter samples and absorption photometer data at Dome C, Antarctica, and their relationships with seasonal cycles of sources A. Virkkula et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-5033-2022
258. Aerosol source apportionment from 1-year measurements at the CESAR tower in Cabauw, the Netherlands P. Schlag et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-8831-2016
259. Emission Reduction of Traffic-Related Light-Absorbing Aerosols in a Megacity in China: A Case Study Via Tunnel Measurements C. Ho et al. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4164413
260. One-Year Real-Time Measurement of Black Carbon in the Rural Area of Qingdao, Northeastern China: Seasonal Variations, Meteorological Effects, and the COVID-19 Case Analysis S. Cui et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12030394
261. Quantifying spectral absorption of carbonaceous aerosols using a tracer-guided least-square method and the impacts on radiative forcing estimation W. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.121988
262. Spatial Distribution and Average Characteristics of Atmospheric Aerosol in the Kara Sea Basin D. Kabanov et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856024700301
263. Characteristics and source apportionment of black carbon in the Helsinki metropolitan area, Finland A. Helin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.07.022
264. Modelling carbonaceous aerosol from residential solid fuel burning with different assumptions for emissions R. Ots et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-4497-2018
265. A case study into the measurement of ship emissions from plume intercepts of the NOAA ship Miller Freeman C. Cappa et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-1337-2014
266. Size distribution and coating thickness of black carbon from the Canadian oil sands operations Y. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-2653-2018
267. Absorption instruments inter-comparison campaign at the Arctic Pallas station E. Asmi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-5397-2021
268. Analysis of black carbon in environmental and biological media: Recent progresses and challenges Z. Shu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2023.117347
269. Quantifying Emerging Local Anthropogenic Emissions in the Arctic Region: The ACCESS Aircraft Campaign Experiment A. Roiger et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00169.1.2016.1.test
270. Methods for identifying aged ship plumes and estimating contribution to aerosol exposure downwind of shipping lanes S. Ausmeel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-4479-2019
271. Real-time indoor and outdoor measurements of black carbon at primary schools C. Reche et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.08.044
272. Indoor Air Quality at an Urban Primary School in Madrid (Spain): Influence of Surrounding Environment and Occupancy E. Alonso-Blanco et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21101263
273. Intercomparison of equivalent black carbon (eBC) and elemental carbon (EC) concentrations with three-year continuous measurement in Beijing, China X. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2022.112791
274. Convergence of a generalized Weighted Flow Algorithm for stochastic particle coagulation L. DeVille et al. https://doi.org/10.3934/jcd.2019003
275. Analysis of Local-to-Remote Source Variability During the First 2020 COVID-19 Lockdown in Calabria, Southern Italy: New Insights from the Implementation of the ONRPI Methodology F. D’Amico et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/pollutants6010019
276. Quantification of elemental and total carbon in combustion particulate matter using thermal-oxidative analysis C. Klingshirn et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/10962247.2019.1630025
277. Black Carbon and Secondary Brown Carbon, the Dominant Light Absorption and Direct Radiative Forcing Contributors of the Atmospheric Aerosols Over the Tibetan Plateau C. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL092524
278. Black carbon concentrations, sources, and health risks at six cities in Mississippi, USA H. Nguyen & C. Roper https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-023-01433-x
279. Physico-chemical and optical properties of aerosols at a background site (~4 km a.s.l.) in the western Himalayas B. Arun et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117017
280. Two distinct ship emission profiles for organic-sulfate source apportionment of PM in sulfur emission control areas K. Fossum et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-10815-2024
281. Source apportionment of black carbon using an advanced Aethalometer model in a typical industrial city of China X. Fan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2024.03.036
282. Asian Emissions Explain Much of the Arctic Black Carbon Events J. Backman et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL091913
283. Source attribution of Arctic black carbon constrained by aircraft and surface measurements J. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-11971-2017
284. Determinants of aerosol lung-deposited surface area variation in an urban environment C. Reche et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.049
285. Determination of equivalent black carbon mass concentration from aerosol light absorption using variable mass absorption cross section W. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-1319-2021
286. Review of recent literature on the light absorption properties of black carbon: Refractive index, mass absorption cross section, and absorption function F. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2019.1676878
287. Trends in Seasonal Mean Speciated Aerosol Composition in Remote Areas of the United States From 2000 Through 2021 J. Hand et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039902
288. 19th century glacier retreat in the Alps preceded the emergence of industrial black carbon deposition on high-alpine glaciers M. Sigl et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-3311-2018
289. Determining the Aethalometer multiple scattering enhancement factor C from the filter loading parameter L. Ferrero et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170221
290. The T-Bird – a new aircraft-towed instrument platform to measure aerosol properties and turbulence close to the surface: introduction to the aerosol measurement system Z. Jurányi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-3477-2025
291. Black carbon concentrations and mixing state in the Finnish Arctic T. Raatikainen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-10057-2015
292. Long-term analysis of carbonaceous fractions of particulate at a Central Mediterranean site in Italy E. Merico et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2025.102668
293. The "dual-spot" Aethalometer: an improved measurement of aerosol black carbon with real-time loading compensation L. Drinovec et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-1965-2015
294. Wildfires in northern Eurasia affect the budget of black carbon in the Arctic – a 12-year retrospective synopsis (2002–2013) N. Evangeliou et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-7587-2016
295. Mass absorption cross-section of flare-generated black carbon: Variability, predictive model, and implications B. Conrad & M. Johnson https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2019.04.086
296. Mobile monitoring for mapping spatial variation in urban air quality: Development and validation of a methodology based on an extensive dataset J. Van den Bossche et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.01.017
297. Controlled Laboratory Generation of Atmospheric Black Carbon Using Laser Excitation-Based Soot Generator: From Basic Principles to Application Perspectives: A Review T. Ajtai et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13091366
298. Black carbon and wavelength-dependent aerosol absorption in the North China Plain based on two-year aethalometer measurements L. Ran et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.07.014
299. Carbonaceous Nanoparticle Air Pollution: Toxicity and Detection in Biological Samples I. Aslam & M. Roeffaers https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12223948
300. Measurement report: dual-carbon isotopic characterization of carbonaceous aerosol reveals different primary and secondary sources in Beijing and Xi'an during severe haze events H. Ni et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-16041-2020
301. Adjusting elemental carbon emissions in Northeast Asia using observed surface concentrations of downwind area and simulated contributions Y. Kang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2023.108069
302. Study on the characteristics of black carbon during atmospheric pollution conditions in Beijing X. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139112
303. Aerosol pollution maps and trends over Germany with hourly data at four rural background stations from 2009 to 2018 J. Heintzenberg et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-10967-2020
304. Hygroscopicity of materials internally mixed with black carbon measured in Tokyo S. Ohata et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD024153
305. Impact of spectral aerosol radiative forcing at the Izaña observatory during the August 2023 extreme wildfires R. García et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3151-2026
306. Estimate of scattering truncation in the cavity attenuated phase shift PMSSA monitor using radiative transfer theory F. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2018.1437891
307. Spatial and temporal variations of refractory black carbon along the transect from Zhongshan Station to Dome A, eastern Antarctica X. Ma et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117816
308. Black carbon aerosols at an urban site in North Africa (Kenitra, Morocco) Y. Bounakhla et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2022.101489
309. Statistical Generalization of Atmospheric Aerosol Characteristics over the White Sea (2003–2021 Expeditions) V. Pol’kin et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S102485602301013X
310. Improving Temporal and Spatial Coverage of UK Black Carbon Measurements by Applying a Machine Learning Approach I. Wong et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestair.4c00306
311. Variability of ambient black carbon concentration in the Central Himalaya and its assessment over the Hindu Kush Himalayan region P. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160137
312. Tunnel measurements reveal significant reduction in traffic-related light-absorbing aerosol emissions in China C. Ho et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159212
313. Early-Life Exposure to Particulate Matter and Sleep in Chinese Toddlers: The Roles of Particle Size and Particulate Constituents S. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics14080653
314. New Analytical Paradigm to Determine Concentration of Brown Carbon and Its Sample-by-Sample Mass Absorption Efficiency K. Liao et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c06831
315. Single-particle characterization of ice-nucleating particles and ice particle residuals sampled by three different techniques A. Worringen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-4161-2015
316. High Arctic aircraft measurements characterising black carbon vertical variability in spring and summer H. Schulz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-2361-2019
317. Spatial Distribution of Aerosol Characteristics over the South Atlantic and Southern Ocean Using Multiyear (2004–2021) Measurements from Russian Antarctic Expeditions S. Sakerin et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13030427
318. Chemical markers of biomass burning: Determination of levoglucosan, and potassium in size-classified atmospheric aerosols collected in Buenos Aires, Argentina by different analytical techniques M. Achad et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2018.02.016
319. Intercomparison and characterization of 23 Aethalometers under laboratory and ambient air conditions: procedures and unit-to-unit variabilities A. Cuesta-Mosquera et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-3195-2021
320. A 2-year intercomparison of three methods for measuring black carbon concentration at a high-altitude research station in Europe S. Tinorua et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-3897-2024
321. Winter and Wildfire Season Optical Characterization of Black and Brown Carbon in the El Paso-Ciudad Juárez Airshed P. Lara et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13081201
322. New particle formation dynamics in the central Andes: contrasting urban and mountaintop environments D. Aliaga et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/ar-3-15-2025
323. Impact of aggressive drive cycles on motor vehicle exhaust PM emissions M. Maricq et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2017.07.005
324. Changes in Snow Surface Albedo and Radiative Forcing in the Chilean Central Andes Measured by In Situ and Remote Sensing Data L. Figueroa-Villanueva et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/w15183198
325. Processes Controlling the Composition and Abundance of Arctic Aerosol M. Willis et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018RG000602
326. Single and combined effects of air pollutants on circulatory and respiratory system-related mortality in Belgrade, Serbia S. Stojić et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/15287394.2015.1101407
327. Evaluation of a method for measuring vehicular PM with a composite filter and a real-time BC instrument M. Kamboures et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.10.061
328. Estimating particulate black carbon concentrations using two offline light absorption methods applied to four types of filter media P. Davy et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.12.010
329. Higher atmospheric levels and contribution of black carbon in soil-air partitioning of organochlorines in Lesser Himalaya U. Ali et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.10.021
330. Drivers of droplet formation in east Mediterranean orographic clouds R. Foskinis et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-9827-2024
331. High-Latitude Urban Winter Aerosol Sources: Combustion, Dust, and Road Salt and the Role of Primary and Secondary Sulfur E. Costa et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestair.6c00130
332. Black Carbon in Climate Studies: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends and Topics C. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16208945
333. Ice nucleation abilities of soot particles determined with the Horizontal Ice Nucleation Chamber F. Mahrt et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-13363-2018
334. Estimation of black carbon emissions from Siberian fires using satellite observations of absorption and extinction optical depths I. Konovalov et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-14889-2018
335. Black Carbon in Bulgaria—Observed and Modelled Concentrations in Two Cities for Two Months E. Hristova et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13020213
336. Low hygroscopic scattering enhancement of boreal aerosol and the implications for a columnar optical closure study P. Zieger et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-7247-2015
337. Evaluation and Inter-Comparison of Oxygen-Based OC-EC Separation Methods for Radiocarbon Analysis of Ambient Aerosol Particle Samples K. Zenker et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos8110226
338. Aerosol connections between three distant continental stations J. Heintzenberg et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.07.047
339. Impacts of nonrefractory material on light absorption by aerosols emitted from biomass burning G. McMeeking et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD021750
340. Simulation of tropospheric chemistry and aerosols with the climate model EC-Earth T. van Noije et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-7-2435-2014
341. An attribution of the low single-scattering albedo of biomass burning aerosol over the southeastern Atlantic A. Dobracki et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-4775-2023
342. Sub-micron particle number size distribution characteristics at two urban locations in Leicester S. Hama et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.04.021
343. Optical Properties of Biomass Burning Aerosols: Comparison of Experimental Measurements and T-Matrix Calculations S. Poudel et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos8110228
344. A Major Combustion Aerosol Event Had a Negligible Impact on the Atmospheric Ice‐Nucleating Particle Population M. Adams et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD032938
345. Characterization of particles generated by non-catalytic methane pyrolysis in a tubular flow reactor A. Naseri et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2415486
346. CIAO main upgrade: building up an ACTRIS-compliant aerosol in situ laboratory T. Laurita et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-2373-2025
347. EURODELTA III exercise: An evaluation of air quality models’ capacity to reproduce the carbonaceous aerosol M. Mircea et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2019.100018
348. Background levels of black carbon over remote marine locations K. Fossum et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106119
349. Accuracy of black carbon measurements by a filter-based absorption photometer with a heated inlet S. Ohata et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2019.1627283
350. Mass and Number Size Distributions of rBC in Snow and Firn Samples From Pine Island Glacier, West Antarctica L. Marquetto et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020EA001198
351. Deposition of light-absorbing particles in glacier snow of the Sunderdhunga Valley, the southern forefront of the central Himalayas J. Svensson et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-2931-2021
352. Abundance and 14C-based source assessment of carbonaceous materials in PM2.5 aerosols in Guangzhou, South China J. Song et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2018.09.003
353. Ultrafine particles: unique physicochemical properties relevant to health and disease H. Kwon et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-020-0405-1
354. Relative errors in derived multi-wavelength intensive aerosol optical properties using cavity attenuated phase shift single-scattering albedo monitors, a nephelometer, and tricolour absorption photometer measurements P. Weber et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3279-2022
355. African biomass burning affects aerosol cycling over the Amazon B. Holanda et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00795-5
356. Levels and drivers of urban black carbon and health risk assessment during pre- and COVID19 lockdown in Augsburg, Germany X. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120529
357. Technical note: High-resolution analyses of concentrations and sizes of refractory black carbon particles deposited in northwestern Greenland over the past 350 years – Part 1: Continuous flow analysis of the SIGMA-D ice core using the wide-range Single-Particle Soot Photometer and a high-efficiency nebulizer K. Goto-Azuma et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-12985-2024
358. Assessment of pollution sources and health risks of black carbon aerosols in industrial cities of Northwestern China using light absorption observations K. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2024.102381
359. Mobile Measurements of Carbonaceous Aerosol in Microenvironments to Discern Contributions from Traffic and Solid Fuel Burning S. Xiang et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00657
360. Black carbon aerosols in the ambient air of Gangotri Glacier valley of north-western Himalaya in India P. Negi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116879
361. Consistent determination of the heating rate of light-absorbing aerosol using wavelength- and time-dependent Aethalometer multiple-scattering correction L. Ferrero et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148277
362. Natural variability in exposure to fine particles and their trace elements during typical workdays in an urban area C. Moreira et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2018.06.010
363. Multiphase Chemistry at the Atmosphere–Biosphere Interface Influencing Climate and Public Health in the Anthropocene U. Pöschl & M. Shiraiwa https://doi.org/10.1021/cr500487s
364. Local Emissions and Regional Wildfires Influence Refractory Black Carbon Observations Near Palmer Station, Antarctica A. Khan et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00049
365. Brown and black carbon in Beijing aerosol: Implications for the effects of brown coating on light absorption by black carbon Y. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.061
366. Ambient marine shipping emissions determined by vessel operation mode along the East China Sea Y. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144713
367. Non-linear models for black carbon exposure modelling using air pollution datasets J. Rovira et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2022.113269
368. Personal exposure to air pollutants in a Bus Rapid Transit System: Impact of fleet age and emission standard R. Morales Betancourt et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.01.026
369. Incandescence‐based single‐particle method for black carbon quantification in lake sediment cores N. Chellman et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10276
370. Atmospheric concentrations of black carbon are substantially higher in spring than summer in the Arctic Z. Jurányi et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00749-x
371. Particle Emission Characteristics of a Gas Turbine with a Double Annular Combustor A. Boies et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2015.1078452
372. Elemental carbon in snow at Changbai Mountain, northeastern China: concentrations, scavenging ratios, and dry deposition velocities Z. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-629-2014
373. High contributions of fossil sources to more volatile organic aerosol H. Ni et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-10405-2019
374. Spatial and seasonal patterns in urban influence on regional concentrations of speciated aerosols across the United States J. Hand et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD022328
375. Extrapolation of single particle soot photometer incandescent signal data J. Schwarz https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2019.1610154
376. Exploring black carbon stratification in the urban mixed layer using UAV-based vertical profiles L. Villacura M. et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2026.103012
377. Black carbon: a general review of its sources, analytical methods, and environmental effects in snow and ice in the Tibetan Plateau X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-31439-y
378. The unprecedented 2017–2018 stratospheric smoke event: decay phase and aerosol properties observed with the EARLINET H. Baars et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15183-2019
379. Spatio-temporal variability of airborne particulate matter in the São Paulo subway A. Targino et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107526
380. Quantification and prediction of water uptake by soot deposited on ventilation filters during fire events L. Lintis et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123916
381. Chemical characterization of submicron particle (PM1) pollution in Mexico City A. Retama et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.122218
382. Quantification of soot deposit on a resistive sensor: Proposal of an experimental calibration protocol A. Kort et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2021.105783
383. On the relation between the planetary boundary layer height and in situ surface observations of atmospheric aerosol pollutants during spring in an urban area R. Foskinis et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107543
384. Spatial distribution of atmospheric black carbon in the Eurasian sector of the Arctic Ocean from 28 marine expeditions (2007–2022) S. Sakerin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2023.101885
385. Sources and contributions of wood smoke during winter in London: assessing local and regional influences L. Crilley et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-3149-2015
386. The Multi-Wavelength Absorption Analyzer (MWAA) Model as a Tool for Source and Component Apportionment Based on Aerosol Absorption Properties: Application to Samples Collected in Different Environments V. Bernardoni et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos8110218
387. Changes in Refractory Black Carbon (rBC) Deposition to Coastal Eastern Antarctica During the Past Century C. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GB007223
388. The risks of acute exposure to black carbon in Southern Europe: results from the MED-PARTICLES project B. Ostro et al. https://doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2014-102184
389. Recent Research Progress on Black Carbon Emissions from Marine Diesel Engines G. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15010022
390. Optical properties and simple forcing efficiency of the organic aerosols and black carbon emitted by residential wood burning in rural central Europe A. Cuesta-Mosquera et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-2583-2024
391. Characterization of black carbon aerosols over Indian Antarctic station, Maitri and identification of potential source areas S. Botsa et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EA00024A
392. Undersizing of aged African biomass burning aerosol by an ultra-high-sensitivity aerosol spectrometer S. Howell et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-7381-2021
393. High Sensitivity of Diesel Soot Morphological and Optical Properties to Combustion Temperature in a Shock Tube C. Qiu et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/es405589d
394. Cloud droplet activity changes of soot aerosol upon smog chamber ageing C. Wittbom et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-9831-2014
395. Assessing the impact of shipping emissions on air pollution in the Canadian Arctic and northern regions: current and future modelled scenarios W. Gong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-16653-2018
396. Comparison of concentrations of chemical species and emission sources PM2.5 before pandemic and during pandemic in Krakow, Poland A. Rys et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21012-x
397. Size distribution, mixing state and source apportionment of black carbon aerosol in London during wintertime D. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-10061-2014
398. Drone-based vertical profiling of particulate matter size distribution and carbonaceous aerosols: urban vs. rural environment K. Julaha et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-17933-2025
399. Toxicological effects of long-term continuous exposure to ambient air on human bronchial epithelial Calu-3 cells exposed at the air-liquid interface E. Zimmermann et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2025.120759
400. UFP and BC at a mid-sized city in Po valley, Italy: Size-resolved partitioning between primary and newly formed particles F. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.07.030
401. Variation in global chemical composition of PM2.5: emerging results from SPARTAN G. Snider et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-9629-2016
402. Size distribution and mixing state of black carbon particles during a heavy air pollution episode in Shanghai X. Gong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-5399-2016
403. Analysis of Urban-Level Greenhouse Gas and Aerosol Variability at a Southern Italian WMO/GAW Observation Site: New Insights from Air Mass Aging Indicators Applied to Nine Years of Continuous Measurements F. D’Amico et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments12080275
404. Determination of black carbon and nanoparticles along glaciers in the Spitsbergen (Svalbard) region exploiting a mobile platform A. Spolaor et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.09.042
405. Aerosol composition, air quality, and boundary layer dynamics in the urban background of Stuttgart in winter H. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-10617-2024
406. Vertical profiles of aerosol and black carbon in the Arctic: a seasonal phenomenology along 2 years (2011–2012) of field campaigns L. Ferrero et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-12601-2016
407. Light absorption properties of laboratory-generated tar ball particles A. Hoffer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-239-2016
408. Black Carbon aerosol measurements and simulation in two cities in south-west Spain C. Milford et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.11.026
409. Density and Homogeneous Internal Composition of Primary Brown Carbon Aerosol B. Sumlin et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b00093
410. Characterization of black carbon and silica nanoparticle interactions with human plasma proteins S. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D3EN00773A
411. Applicability of aethalometers for monitoring diesel particulate matter concentrations and exposure in underground mines H. Koponen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2023.106330
412. Seasonality of aerosol optical properties in the Arctic L. Schmeisser et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-11599-2018
413. A Review of the Representation of Aerosol Mixing State in Atmospheric Models R. Stevens & A. Dastoor https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10040168
414. A 10 year record of black carbon and dust from a Mera Peak ice core (Nepal): variability and potential impact on melting of Himalayan glaciers P. Ginot et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-8-1479-2014
415. Assessment of PM2.5 sources in the Banja Luka (Bosnia and Herzegovina) suburban area using nondestructive techniques and positive matrix factorization M. Radenković et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2022.2148515
416. Assessing local CO2 contamination revealed by two near-by high altitude records at Jungfraujoch, Switzerland S. Affolter et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abe74a
417. Vertical characterization of aerosol optical properties and brown carbon in winter in urban Beijing, China C. Xie et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-165-2019
418. Data Assimilation of AOD and Estimation of Surface Particulate Matters over the Arctic K. Han et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11041959
419. Possible climatic implications of high-altitude black carbon emissions G. Govardhan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-9623-2017
420. In situ, satellite measurement and model evidence on the dominant regional contribution to fine particulate matter levels in the Paris megacity M. Beekmann et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-9577-2015
421. Standard Black Smoke data in developing countries as (a first) proxy for “Elemental Carbon” H. ten Brink et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179226
422. Observations of supermicron-sized aerosols originating from biomass burning in southern Central Africa R. Miller et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-14815-2021
423. Spatial distribution, sources, and direct radiative effect of carbonaceous aerosol along a transect from the Arctic Ocean to Antarctica G. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170136
424. A characterization of Arctic aerosols on the basis of aerosol optical depth and black carbon measurements R. Stone et al. https://doi.org/10.12952/journal.elementa.000027
425. Particulate matter, air quality and climate: lessons learned and future needs S. Fuzzi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8217-2015
426. Implications of Site‐specific Mass Absorption Cross‐section (MAC) to Black Carbon Observations at a High‐altitude Site in the Central Himalaya P. Srivastava et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13143-021-00241-6
427. Generation, characterization, and toxicological assessment of reference ultrafine soot particles with different organic content for inhalation toxicological studies A. Das et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175727
428. The black carbon dispersion in the Southern Hemisphere and its transport and fate to Antarctica, an Anthropocene evidence for climate change policies E. Pino-Cortés et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146242
429. Increase in elemental carbon values between 1970 and 2004 observed in a 300-year ice core from Holtedahlfonna (Svalbard) M. Ruppel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-11447-2014
430. An 800-year high-resolution black carbon ice core record from Lomonosovfonna, Svalbard D. Osmont et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-12777-2018
431. Long term (2011–2023) analysis of traffic and biomass burning contributions to black carbon in the third largest metropolitan area of Spain V. Matos et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2025.102527
432. Emissions and light absorption of carbonaceous aerosols from on-road vehicles in an urban tunnel in south China R. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148220
433. Impacts of Combustion Conditions and Photochemical Processing on the Light Absorption of Biomass Combustion Aerosol J. Martinsson et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b03205
434. Changes in black carbon emissions over Europe due to COVID-19 lockdowns N. Evangeliou et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-2675-2021
435. Light absorption characteristics of carbonaceous aerosols in two remote stations of the southern fringe of the Tibetan Plateau, China C. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.08.042
436. Black carbon emissions reductions from combustion of alternative jet fuels R. Speth et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.01.040
437. Light-absorbing snow impurities: nine years (2016–2024) of snowpack sampling close to Sonnblick Observatory, Austrian Alps D. Kau et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-1619-2026
438. The effects of biodiesels on semivolatile and nonvolatile particulate matter emissions from a light-duty diesel engine Y. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.06.014
439. Variations in the Mass Absorption Efficiency of Primary Carbonaceous Aerosols from Residential Solid Fuel Combustion L. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestair.5c00022
440. Six-year observations of aerosol optical properties at a southern African grassland savannah site M. Venter et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117477
441. The influence of forest fire aerosol and air temperature on glacier albedo, western North America S. Williamson & B. Menounos https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2021.112732
442. A review of atmospheric black carbon research progress in China Q. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.122290
443. Combining atmospheric and snow radiative transfer models to assess the solar radiative effects of black carbon in the Arctic T. Donth et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-8139-2020
444. Quantification of the radiative impact of light-absorbing particles during two contrasted snow seasons at Col du Lautaret (2058 m a.s.l., French Alps) F. Tuzet et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-4553-2020
445. Local and NON-LOCAL source apportionment of black carbon and combustion generated PM2.5 J. Rodríguez et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123568
446. Black Carbon: The Concentration and Sources Study at the Nam Co Lake, the Tibetan Plateau from 2015 to 2016 F. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11060624
447. Biological and Nonbiological Sources of Fluorescent Aerosol Particles in the Urban Atmosphere S. Yue et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c07966
448. A double-box model for aircraft exhaust plumes based on the MADE3 aerosol microphysics (MADE3 v4.0) M. Sharma et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-18-8485-2025
449. Long-term observations of tropospheric particle number size distributions and equivalent black carbon mass concentrations in the German Ultrafine Aerosol Network (GUAN) W. Birmili et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-8-355-2016
450. Methodology for quantifying the volatile mixing state of an aerosol M. Dickau et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2016.1185509
451. Quantifying primary and secondary source contributions to ultrafine particles in the UK urban background S. Hama et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.07.013
452. Effective density and metals content of particle emissions generated by a diesel engine operating under different marine fuels A. Momenimovahed et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2020.105651
453. Spatial, temporal and source study of black carbon in the atmospheric aerosols over different altitude regions in Southern India B. Vijay Bhaskar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2018.09.009
454. Particle exposure and inhaled dose while commuting by public transport in Mexico City E. Velasco et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117044
455. Evaluation of black carbon mass concentrations using a miniaturized aethalometer: Intercomparison with a continuous soot monitoring system (COSMOS) and a single-particle soot photometer (SP2) T. Miyakawa et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2020.1724870
456. Spatiotemporal variation and trends in equivalent black carbon in the Helsinki metropolitan area in Finland K. Luoma et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-1173-2021
457. Characterization, sources, and atmospheric transformation of a few key short-lived climate pollutants (SLCPs) at a rural super-site in the Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP) of India J. Prakash et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EA00083G
458. Spatiotemporal analysis of long-term air pollution in two urban regions of Vietnam and potential source contributions N. Huong et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D5VA00367A
459. Aerosol properties, source identification, and cloud processing in orographic clouds measured by single particle mass spectrometry on a central European mountain site during HCCT-2010 A. Roth et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-505-2016
460. Size-resolved measurements of the light absorption properties of soot aerosols from a gas turbine engine R. Mehri et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-025-08459-2
461. Black carbon aerosols in China: spatial-temporal variations and lessons from long-term atmospheric observations H. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-16363-2025
462. Street-scale black carbon modelling over the West Midlands, United Kingdom: Sensitivity test of traffic emission factor adjustments J. Zhong et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2025.109265
463. Impacts of regional transport on black carbon in Huairou, Beijing, China Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.11.006
464. Nocturnal agricultural fires contribute to secondary brown carbon in the rural Po Valley J. David et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D6EA00037A
465. Long-term brown carbon and smoke tracer observations in Bogotá, Colombia: association with medium-range transport of biomass burning plumes J. Rincón-Riveros et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-7459-2020
466. Aethalometer measurements in a road tunnel: A step forward in the characterization of black carbon emissions from traffic C. Blanco-Alegre et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135483
467. Mixing state of refractory black carbon aerosol in the South Asian outflow over the northern Indian Ocean during winter S. Kompalli et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-9173-2021
468. A review on ambient and indoor air pollution status in Africa K. Agbo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2020.11.006
469. Characterizing Black Carbon and Gaseous Pollutants on the Yangtze River Across Eastern China Continent Y. Ting et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033488
470. On-road vehicle emissions measurements show a significant reduction in black carbon and nitrogen oxide emissions in Euro 6c and 6d diesel-powered cars I. Ježek Brecelj et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-9113-2025
471. The sources of atmospheric black carbon at a European gateway to the Arctic P. Winiger et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12776
472. On field measurement for absorption properties of biomass burning aerosols in the North China Plain and climate implications Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-025-1781-0
473. In situ observations of black carbon in snow and the corresponding spectral surface albedo reduction C. Pedersen et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD022407
474. Effective density and volatility of particles sampled from a helicopter gas turbine engine J. Olfert et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2017.1292346
475. Ambient aerosol properties in the remote atmosphere from global-scale in situ measurements C. Brock et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15023-2021
476. MesSBAR—Multicopter and Instrumentation for Air Quality Research L. Bretschneider et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13040629
477. Impacts of source regions and atmospheric transport on physical properties of black carbon and tracer ratios over the Yellow Sea: evidence from multi-seasonal airborne observations N. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-15263-2025
478. From atmospheric loading to passive smoking: Black Carbon exposure as a health risk indicator in Medellín, Colombia D. Grajales-González et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-026-02116-z
479. Preliminary study of black carbon content in airborne particulate matters from an open site in the city of Yaoundé, Cameroon N. Nducol et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-08924-3
480. Validity of using ambient concentrations as surrogate exposures at the individual level for fine particle and black carbon: A systematic review and meta-analysis J. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120030
481. Atmospheric Black Carbon Loadings and Sources over Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa Are Governed by the Regional Savanna Fires L. Kirago et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c05837
482. Sources of variance in BC mass measurements from a small marine engine: Influence of the instruments, fuels and loads Y. Jiang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.03.008
483. Trace Metals in Soot and PM2.5 from Heavy-Fuel-Oil Combustion in a Marine Engine J. Corbin et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b01764
484. Urban Health Assessment Through a Planetary Health Perspective: Methods and First Results from the Rome NBFC Experiment C. Sirignano et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16101144
485. Characterising mass-resolved mixing state of black carbon in Beijing using a morphology-independent measurement method C. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3645-2020
486. Yearly Variations of Equivalent Black Carbon Concentrations Observed in Krakow, Poland A. Ryś & L. Samek https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13040539
487. New method to determine black carbon mass size distribution W. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-6807-2022
488. Black and brown carbon over central Amazonia: long-term aerosol measurements at the ATTO site J. Saturno et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-12817-2018
489. Ambient measurements and source apportionment of fossil fuel and biomass burning black carbon in Ontario R. Healy et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.04.034
490. Toxic atmospheric pollutants from crematoria ovens: characterization, emission factors, and modeling G. González-Cardoso et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-10314-0
491. An automated method for thermal-optical separation of aerosol organic/elemental carbon for 13C analysis at the sub-μgC level: A comprehensive assessment P. Yao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150031
492. The new instrument using a TC–BC (total carbon–black carbon) method for the online measurement of carbonaceous aerosols M. Rigler et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-4333-2020
493. Size distributions, mixing state, and morphology of refractory black carbon in an urban atmosphere of northeast Asia during summer S. Lim et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158436
494. Limited impact of sulfate-driven chemistry on black carbon aerosol aging in power plant plumes M. Z. Markovic et al. https://doi.org/10.3934/environsci.2018.3.195
495. Aerosol size distribution seasonal characteristics measured in Tiksi, Russian Arctic E. Asmi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1271-2016
496. Black carbon physical and optical properties across northern India during pre-monsoon and monsoon seasons J. Brooks et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-13079-2019
497. A 5.5-year observations of black carbon aerosol at a megacity in Central China: Levels, sources, and variation trends H. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117581
498. Unprecedented shifts in aerosol pollution sources in China under a decade of clean air actions W. Fang et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-02487-8
499. Cryoconite as a temporary sink for anthropogenic species stored in glaciers G. Baccolo et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-10220-5
500. A Holocene black carbon ice-core record of biomass burning in the Amazon Basin from Illimani, Bolivia D. Osmont et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-579-2019
501. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and control measures on air quality and aerosol light absorption in Southwestern China Y. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141419
502. A study on the influence of inorganic ions, organic carbon and microstructure on the hygroscopic property of soot Z. Su et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-993-2024
503. Detailed interface composition of graphitized soot and carbon T900: Reference material for atmospheric studies investigated by a flowing gas experiment O. Popovicheva et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsurfi.2026.100737
504. Multivariate Characterization of a Continuous Soot Monitoring System Based on Raman Spectroscopy M. Grafen et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2015.1089352
505. Transformation and ageing of biomass burning carbonaceous aerosol over tropical South America from aircraft in situ measurements during SAMBBA W. Morgan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-5309-2020
506. Airborne observations of IEPOX-derived isoprene SOA in the Amazon during SAMBBA J. Allan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-11393-2014
507. Refractory black carbon mass concentrations in snow and ice: method evaluation and inter-comparison with elemental carbon measurement S. Lim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-7-3307-2014
508. Carbonaceous matter in the atmosphere and glaciers of the Himalayas and the Tibetan plateau: An investigative review C. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.106281
509. New particle formation at ground level and in the vertical column over the Barcelona area M. Minguillón et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2015.05.003
510. Evaluation of ground‐based black carbon measurements by filter‐based photometers at two Arctic sites P. Sinha et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JD025843
511. Characterization of a new miniCAST with diffusion flame and premixed flame options: Generation of particles with high EC content in the size range 30 nm to 200 nm M. Ess & K. Vasilatou https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2018.1536818
512. Impact of long-range transport on black carbon source contribution and optical aerosol properties in two urban environments A. Minderytė et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19652
513. Biogenic formation of amorphous carbon by anaerobic methanotrophs and select methanogens K. Allen et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg9739
514. Wildfire and prescribed burning impacts on air quality in the United States D. Jaffe et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/10962247.2020.1749731
515. Increasing wildfire smoke has limited impacts on national park visitation in the American West M. Clark et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4571
516. Relative Humidity Modulates Photochemical Aging of Light-Absorbing Carbonaceous Aerosols: Insights from Ambient Oxidation Flow Reactor J. Duan et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c10614
517. Characteristics of atmospheric black carbon and other aerosol particles over the Arctic Ocean in early autumn 2016: Influence from biomass burning as assessed with observed microphysical properties and model simulations F. Taketani et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157671
518. Non-negligible emissions of black carbon from non-road construction equipment based on real-world measurements in China B. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151300
519. Optimization of Secondary Air Injection in a Wood-Burning Cookstove: An Experimental Study J. Caubel et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b05277
520. An investigative review of the expanded capabilities of thermal/optical techniques for measuring carbonaceous aerosols and beyond Y. Shen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125363
521. Virtual Sensing of Equivalent Black Carbon in the Context of Urban Automatic Monitoring Sensor Networks M. Davidović et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci10100550
522. Spatial-Temporal Pattern of Black Carbon (BC) Emission from Biomass Burning and Anthropogenic Sources in New South Wales and the Greater Metropolitan Region of Sydney, Australia H. Duc et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11060570
523. Organohalogenated contaminants (OHCs) in high-altitude environments: A review and implication for a black carbon relationship U. Ali et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/10643389.2017.1345601
524. Two-year-long high-time-resolution apportionment of primary and secondary carbonaceous aerosols in the Los Angeles Basin using an advanced total carbon–black carbon (TC-BC(λ)) method M. Ivančič et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157606
525. Indoor black carbon and brown carbon concentrations from cooking and outdoor penetration: insights from the HOMEChem study S. Sankhyan et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00283J
526. Joint measurements of black carbon and particle mass for heavy-duty diesel vehicles using a portable emission measurement system X. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.07.013
527. Temporal Variability of Equivalent Black Carbon Components in Atmospheric Air in Southern Poland N. Zioła et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12010119
528. The influence of photochemical aging on light absorption of atmospheric black carbon and aerosol single-scattering albedo X. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-16829-2018
529. Urban edge trees: Urban form and meteorology drive elemental carbon deposition to canopies and soils A. Ponette-González et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120197
530. Optical and Physico-chemical Characteristics of Ambient Aerosols Along Gangotri Glacier Valley in Western Himalaya, India A. Shrivas & C. Pandey https://doi.org/10.1007/s41810-024-00264-2
531. Aerosol physical characterization: A review on the current state of aerosol documentary standards and calibration strategies K. Vasilatou et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2024.106483
532. Annual Variability of Black Carbon Concentrations Originating from Biomass and Fossil Fuel Combustion for the Suburban Aerosol in Athens, Greece E. Diapouli et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos8120234
533. Carbonaceous fraction in PM2.5 of six Latin American cities: Seasonal variations, sources and secondary organic carbon contribution L. Dawidowski et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174630
534. Current model capabilities for simulating black carbon and sulfate concentrations in the Arctic atmosphere: a multi-model evaluation using a comprehensive measurement data set S. Eckhardt et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-9413-2015
535. The influence of meteorological factors on wintertime black carbon and PM2.5 pollution in Dhaka, Bangladesh S. Zaman et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-024-06302-3
536. Black carbon dynamics over the Northern Indian Ocean: Variability, emission sources, transport and future projections S. Singh & S. Tiwari https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2026.102263
537. Wintertime aerosol optical properties in Lanzhou, Northwest China: Emphasis on the rapid increase of aerosol absorption under high particulate pollution X. Guan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.118081
538. Technique and theoretical approach for quantifying the hygroscopicity of black-carbon-containing aerosol using a single particle soot photometer J. Schwarz et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2014.11.009
539. Single-scattering look-up table for remote sensing and in situ black carbon studies E. Chemyakin et al. https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.609835
540. Comparison of co-located refractory black carbon (rBC) and elemental carbon (EC) mass concentration measurements during field campaigns at several European sites R. Pileci et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-1379-2021
541. Development of an improved two-sphere integration technique for quantifying black carbon concentrations in the atmosphere and seasonal snow X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-39-2020
542. The high-resolution Global Aviation emissions Inventory based on ADS-B (GAIA) for 2019–2021 R. Teoh et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-725-2024
543. Heating Rate of Light Absorbing Aerosols: Time-Resolved Measurements, the Role of Clouds, and Source Identification L. Ferrero et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b04320
544. Wet deposition of black carbon: A synthesis T. Barrett et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.06.033
545. Seasonality of the Airborne Ambient Soot Predominant Emission Sources Determined by Raman Microspectroscopy and Thermo-Optical Method N. Zioła et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12060768
546. Analysis of Wildfires in the Mid and High Latitudes Using a Multi-Dataset Approach: A Case Study in California and Krasnoyarsk Krai L. Shikwambana & J. Habarulema https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13030428
547. Temporal variability, meteorological influences, and long-range transport of atmospheric aerosols over two contrasting environments Agartala and Patiala in India P. Kaur et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-29580-9
548. Multi-wavelength optical measurement to enhance thermal/optical analysis for carbonaceous aerosol L. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-451-2015
549. Integration of field observation and air quality modeling to characterize Beijing aerosol in different seasons J. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125195
550. Aging induced changes in ice nucleation activity of combustion aerosol as determined by near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy F. Mahrt et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9EM00525K
551. Siberian Arctic black carbon sources constrained by model and observation P. Winiger et al. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1613401114
552. A high-resolution refractory black carbon (rBC) record since 1932 deduced from the Chongce ice core, Tibetan plateau K. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119480
553. Evaluating BC and NOx emission inventories for the Paris region from MEGAPOLI aircraft measurements H. Petetin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-9799-2015
554. Dry season aerosol iron solubility in tropical northern Australia V. Winton et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-12829-2016
555. In situ Raman microspectroscopic analysis of soot samples with different organic carbon content: Structural changes during heating M. Ess et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2016.04.056
556. Characterization of fine particulate black carbon in Guangzhou, a megacity of South China X. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5094/APR.2014.042
557. Relationship between long-range transported atmospheric black carbon and carbon monoxide at a high-altitude background station in East Asia S. Pani et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.04.053
558. Characterization of particulate matter emitted by a marine engine operated with liquefied natural gas and diesel fuels J. Corbin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117030
559. Characteristics of On-road Diesel Vehicles: Black Carbon Emissions in Chinese Cities Based on Portable Emissions Measurement X. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b04129
560. Organic and elemental carbon at a regional background site in South Africa J. Beukes et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121562
561. Applicability of benchtop multi-wavelength polar photometers to off-line measurements of the Multi-Angle Absorption Photometer (MAAP) samples S. Valentini et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2020.105701
562. Impact of the 0.1% fuel sulfur content limit in SECA on particle and gaseous emissions from marine vessels M. Zetterdahl et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.09.022
563. Estimates of mass absorption cross sections of black carbon for filter-based absorption photometers in the Arctic S. Ohata et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-6723-2021
564. Chemical characterization of submicron regional background aerosols in the western Mediterranean using an Aerosol Chemical Speciation Monitor M. Minguillón et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-6379-2015
565. Determination of wood burning and fossil fuel contribution of black carbon at Delhi, India using aerosol light absorption technique S. Tiwari et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3531-2
566. A novel measurement system for unattended, in situ characterization of carbonaceous aerosols A. Keller et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/ar-1-65-2023
567. How well can aerosol instruments measure particulate mass and solid particle number in engine exhaust? M. Maricq et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2016.1169244
568. Biofuel Burning Influences Refractory Black Carbon Concentrations in Seasonal Snow at Lower Elevations of the Dudh Koshi River Basin of Nepal A. Khan et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2020.00371
569. Brown and Black Carbon Emitted by a Marine Engine Operated on Heavy Fuel Oil and Distillate Fuels: Optical Properties, Size Distributions, and Emission Factors J. Corbin et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JD027818
570. The impact of organic carbon on soot light absorption G. Kelesidis et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2020.10.032
571. Smoke shade as a historic proxy for elemental carbon H. ten Brink & R. Hitzenberger https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-020-00967-8
572. A dual-wavelength photothermal aerosol absorption monitor: design, calibration and performance L. Drinovec et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3805-2022
573. Living Lab Experience in Turin: Lifestyles and Exposure to Black Carbon O. Salimbene et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19073866
574. Multi-wavelength spectral attribution of equivalent black carbon in Medellín, Colombia (2010–2023): Disentangling fossil fuel and biomass burning using the MABI instrument D. Grajales-González et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2026.103203
575. Understanding the role of anthropogenic emissions in glaciers retreat in the central Andes of Chile F. Cereceda-Balic et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2022.113756
576. Spatial, temporal and source contribution assessments of black carbon over the northern interior of South Africa K. Chiloane et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-6177-2017
577. Contribution of coal combustion to black carbon: Coupling tracers with the aethalometer model C. Blanco-Alegre et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105980
578. Variability of black carbon aerosol concentrations and sources at a Mediterranean coastal region A. Milinković et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2021.101221
579. On the use of the field Sunset semi-continuous analyzer to measure equivalent black carbon concentrations N. Zíková et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2016.1146819
580. Detection of tar brown carbon with a single particle soot photometer (SP2) J. Corbin & M. Gysel-Beer https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15673-2019
581. Exploring the uncertainties in the aviation soot–cirrus effect M. Righi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-17267-2021
582. Two approaches to mass closure analysis for carbon-rich aerosol in Metro Manila, Philippines G. Betito et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D5EA00028A
583. Investigating the dependence of light-absorption properties of combustion carbonaceous aerosols on combustion conditions Z. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2019.1566593
584. Influence of Emissions and Aqueous Processing on Particles Containing Black Carbon in a Polluted Urban Environment: Insights From a Soot Particle‐Aerosol Mass Spectrometer S. Collier et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD027851
585. A review of the effects of environmental photochemical processes of black carbon: Mechanisms, challenges, and perspective Y. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2025.106793
586. Mass absorption efficiency and optical emission assessment of elemental carbon from residential solid fuel combustion Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108871
587. Predictors of personal exposure to black carbon among women in southern semi-rural Mozambique A. Curto et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2019.104962
588. Atmospheric black carbon concentrations in Mexico O. Peralta et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104626
589. Estimating mass-absorption cross-section of ambient black carbon aerosols: Theoretical, empirical, and machine learning models H. Li & A. May https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2022.2114311
590. Source apportionment of carbonaceous submicron particulate matter in an urban area synthesizing the results of observation- and chemical transport model-based approaches E. Siouti et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121761
591. Impact of isolated atmospheric aging processes on the cloud condensation nuclei activation of soot particles F. Friebel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15545-2019
592. Strong biomass burning contribution to ambient aerosol during heating season in a megacity in Northeast China: Effectiveness of agricultural fire bans? Y. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142144
593. Year‐Round Measurements of Dissolved Black Carbon in Coastal Southeast Asia Aerosols: Rethinking Its Atmospheric Deposition in the Ocean X. Geng et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD034590
594. The variability of mass concentrations and source apportionment analysis of equivalent black carbon across urban Europe M. Savadkoohi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2023.108081
595. Temporal and source assessments of organic and elemental carbon at sites in the northern South African interior P. Maritz et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10874-020-09398-2
596. Seasonal and Interannual Variability of Aerosol Characteristics According to the Data of Long-Term (2011–2021) Measurements at the Russian Scientific Center on the Spitzbergen Archipelago D. Kabanov et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856023060106
597. Limitation of the Use of the Absorption Angstrom Exponent for Source Apportionment of Equivalent Black Carbon: a Case Study from the North West Indo-Gangetic Plain S. Garg et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b03868
598. Impact of residential cooking and heating on temporal changes of black carbon in rural India M. Chakraborty et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-18384-1
599. Soot optical properties determined by analyzing extinction spectra in the visible near-UV: Toward an optical speciation according to constituents and structure A. Bescond et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2016.08.001
600. Emissions of soot, PAHs, ultrafine particles, NO x, and other health relevant compounds from stressed burning of candles in indoor air C. Andersen et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12909
601. Aviation contrail climate effects in the North Atlantic from 2016 to 2021 R. Teoh et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-10919-2022
602. Assessment of light extinction at a European polluted urban area during wintertime: Impact of PM1 composition and sources R. Vecchi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.10.059
603. Metrological traceability of black carbon measurement based on optical methods and its challenges in China: A review Y. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106854
604. Black carbon pollutants in pristine Himalayan ecosystem: a pilot study along Gangotri Glacier Valley P. Negi & C. Pandey https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09482-4
605. Elucidating real-world vehicle emission factors from mobile measurements over a large metropolitan region: a focus on isocyanic acid, hydrogen cyanide, and black carbon S. Wren et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-16979-2018
606. Emission factors of atmospheric and climatic pollutants from crop residues burning N. Santiago-De La Rosa et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/10962247.2018.1459326
607. Long-term exposure to ambient black carbon is associated with sleep disturbance in college students C. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156066
608. Mass absorption cross section of black carbon for Aethalometer in the Arctic M. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2316173
609. Transportation pathways of black carbon aerosols and radiative impacts over India V. Kumar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pce.2026.104705
610. Evaluation of the absorption Ångström exponents for traffic and wood burning in the Aethalometer-based source apportionment using radiocarbon measurements of ambient aerosol P. Zotter et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-4229-2017
611. An improved inversion method for determining two-dimensional mass distributions of non-refractory materials on refractory black carbon A. Naseri et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2020.1825615
612. Regional characteristics of fine aerosol mass increase elucidated from long-term observations and KORUS-AQ campaign at a Northeast Asian background site S. Lim et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2022.00020
613. Quantifying the Impact of Haze and Normal Air Quality on Urban Environments: A Study of Diurnal Variation, Source Apportionment, and Correlation D. Mahato et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-024-07579-3
614. The effect of local pollution and transport dust on near surface aerosol properties over a semi-arid station from ground and satellite observations B. Akkiraju et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-023-01462-6
615. Real-world measurement of vehicular PM2.5, BC, and BrC in a tunnel with high proportion of diesel vehicle T. Choe et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-026-02070-w
616. Chemical characterization of PM2.5 from region highly impacted by hailstorms in South America A. Beal et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-15952-6
617. Assessing the exposure and hazard of diesel exhaust in professional drivers: a review of the current state of knowledge S. Lim et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-021-01048-0
618. Black carbon and particulate matter mass concentrations in the Metropolitan District of Caracas, Venezuela: An assessment of temporal variation and contributing sources V. Engelhardt et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2022.00024
619. Assessment of the sensitivity of core / shell parameters derived using the single-particle soot photometer to density and refractive index J. Taylor et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-1701-2015
620. Aerosol emissions from prescribed fires in the United States: A synthesis of laboratory and aircraft measurements A. May et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD021848
621. Lifecycle of light-absorbing carbonaceous aerosols in the atmosphere D. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-020-00145-8
622. Comparison of black carbon measurement techniques for marine engine emissions using three marine fuel types A. Momenimovahed et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2021.1967281
623. Size distribution and mixing state of refractory black carbon aerosol from a coastal city in South China Q. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2016.06.022
624. Industrial sources of primary and secondary organic aerosols in two urban environments in Spain M. Escudero et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4228-x
625. A methodology to relate black carbon particle number and mass emissions R. Teoh et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2019.03.006
626. Brown carbon light absorption over an urban environment in northern peninsular Southeast Asia S. Pani et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116735
627. Closure between particulate matter concentrations measured ex situ by thermal–optical analysis and in situ by the CPMA–electrometer reference mass system J. Corbin et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2020.1788710
628. Droplet activation behaviour of atmospheric black carbon particles in fog as a function of their size and mixing state G. Motos et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-2183-2019
629. One year of aerosol refractive index measurement from a coastal Antarctic site Z. Jurányi & R. Weller https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-14417-2019
630. An overview of particulate emissions from residential biomass combustion E. Vicente & C. Alves https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.08.027
631. Inter-comparison of elemental and organic carbon mass measurements from three North American national long-term monitoring networks at a co-located site T. Chan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-4543-2019
632. Drought-induced biomass burning as a source of black carbon to the central Himalaya since 1781 CE as reconstructed from the Dasuopu ice core J. Barker et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-5615-2021
633. Pedestrian exposure to black carbon and PM2.5 emissions in urban hot spots: new findings using mobile measurement techniques and flexible Bayesian regression models H. Alas et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41370-021-00379-5
634. Engine, aftertreatment, fuel quality and non-tailpipe achievements to lower gasoline vehicle PM emissions: Literature review and future prospects M. Maricq https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161225
635. Monitoring indoor exposure to combustion-derived particles using plants K. Witters et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115261
636. Concentrations and personal exposure to black carbon particles at airports and on commercial flights A. Targino et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2017.03.003
637. Significant mass loss in the accumulation area of the Adamello glacier indicated by the chronology of a 46 m ice core D. Festi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-4135-2021
638. Characterization of Size-Resolved Hygroscopicity of Black Carbon-Containing Particle in Urban Environment Y. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.9b05546
639. Oil and gas impacts on air quality in federal lands in the Bakken region: an overview of the Bakken Air Quality Study and first results A. Prenni et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1401-2016
640. Analysis of functional groups in atmospheric aerosols by infrared spectroscopy: sparse methods for statistical selection of relevant absorption bands S. Takahama et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-3429-2016
641. Effects of V2O5, NiO, and Fe2O3 surface coatings on the optical properties of black carbon aggregates M. Asadi & A. Momenimovahed https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2026.106885
642. Multi-year black carbon observations and modeling close to the largest gas flaring and wildfire regions in the Western Siberian Arctic O. Popovicheva et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-7719-2025
643. Characterization of soot produced by the mini inverted soot generator with an atmospheric simulation chamber V. Vernocchi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-2159-2022
644. Detecting local and regional air pollution from biomass burning at a suburban site P. Krecl et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119591
645. Black carbon aerosol characteristics over Gangotri glacier valley in North-Western Himalaya: Long-range transport and implications to radiative forcing A. Thakur et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121654
646. Characterization of black carbon concentrations of haze with different intensities in Shanghai by a three-year field measurement H. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.10.025
647. Exploiting multi-wavelength aerosol absorption coefficients in a multi-time resolution source apportionment study to retrieve source-dependent absorption parameters A. Forello et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-11235-2019
648. Shipborne observations of black carbon aerosols in the western Arctic Ocean during summer and autumn 2016–2020: impact of boreal fires Y. Deng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-6339-2024
649. Estimating Absorption Ångström Exponent of Black Carbon Aerosol by Coupling Multiwavelength Absorption with Chemical Composition Q. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.0c00829
650. Assessment of equivalent black carbon variations and its source apportionment over Varanasi, Indo-Gangetic Basin P. Chauhan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2024.102061
651. The online measured black carbon aerosol and source orientations in the Nam Co region, Tibet X. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-0165-1
652. A filter-based light-absorption measurement with polar photometer: Effects of sampling artefacts from organic carbon R. Vecchi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2013.12.012
653. Origin of elemental carbon in snow from western Siberia and northwestern European Russia during winter–spring 2014, 2015 and 2016 N. Evangeliou et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-963-2018
654. Light absorption by biomass burning source emissions Y. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.12.045
655. Quantifying Emerging Local Anthropogenic Emissions in the Arctic Region: The ACCESS Aircraft Campaign Experiment A. Roiger et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00169.1
656. Source apportionment of circum-Arctic atmospheric black carbon from isotopes and modeling P. Winiger et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau8052
657. Tracing devastating fires in Portugal to a snow archive in the Swiss Alps: a case study D. Osmont et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-3731-2020
658. Ice‐nucleating particle emissions from biomass combustion and the potential importance of soot aerosol E. Levin et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JD024879
659. Filter-based measurements of UV–vis mass absorption cross sections of organic carbon aerosol from residential biomass combustion: Preliminary findings and sources of uncertainty A. Pandey et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2016.06.023
660. Mixing state and hygroscopicity of dust and haze particles before leaving Asian continent W. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JD021003
661. Seasonal and diurnal trends in black carbon properties and co-pollutants in Mexico City A. Retama et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-9693-2015
662. Black carbon and the Himalayan cryosphere: A review C. Gertler et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.08.078
663. Gas Turbine Engine Nonvolatile Particulate Matter Mass Emissions: Correlation with Smoke Number for Conventional and Alternative Fuel Blends S. Christie et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b03766
664. Aircraft engine exhaust emissions and other airport-related contributions to ambient air pollution: A review M. Masiol & R. Harrison https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.05.070
665. Size Distributions, Mixing State, and Morphology of Refractory Black Carbon in an Urban Atmosphere of Northeast Asia During Summer S. Lim et al. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4121032
666. Long term variation of microphysical properties of black carbon in Beijing derived from observation and machine learning K. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad4618
667. Emission Measurement Technologies for Marine Engines and Development Trends of Alternative Fuel Combustion K. Nakamura https://doi.org/10.5988/jime.60.53
668. Aircraft measurements of black carbon vertical profiles show upper tropospheric variability and stability J. Schwarz et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL071241
669. Characterization of PM2.5 at a traffic site using several integrated analytical techniques N. Hamdan et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3201
670. Quantifying sources of elemental carbon over the Guanzhong Basin of China: A consistent network of measurements and WRF-Chem modeling N. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.046
671. Source-specific light absorption by carbonaceous components in the complex aerosol matrix from yearly filter-based measurements V. Moschos et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-12809-2021
672. Implications of Organic Mass to Carbon Ratios Increasing Over Time in the Rural United States W. Malm et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031480
673. A new balloon-borne system for measuring the vertical variability of aerosol optical properties using low-cost sensors M. Broda et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-5989-2026
674. Carbonaceous Aerosols in PM1, PM2.5, and PM10 Size Fractions over the Lanzhou City, Northwest China X. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11121368
675. Spatial and temporal variability of carbonaceous aerosols: Assessing the impact of biomass burning in the urban environment G. Titos et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.007
676. Decreasing trend of elemental carbon concentration with changes in major sources at Mega city Nagoya, Central Japan M. Yamagami et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.11.014
677. Contrasting pathways of spring black carbon pollution in Northeastern Sichuan basin: Biomass burning transport versus local fossil fuel accumulation P. Tang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121765
678. Black Carbon vs Carbon Monoxide: Assessing the Impact on Indian Urban Cities B. Ambade et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-023-06706-w
679. Global black carbon aerosol: Spatiotemporal distributions, drivers, and health impacts H. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2026.142933
680. Source apportionment, health risk assessment, and trajectory analysis of black carbon and light absorption properties of black and brown carbon in Delhi, India V. Goel et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-30512-w
681. Contribution of brown carbon to light absorption in emissions of European residential biomass combustion appliances S. Basnet et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-3197-2024
682. Characteristics and potential sources of black carbon particles in suburban Nanjing, China L. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2020.02.011
683. Study of Temporal Variations of Equivalent Black Carbon in a Coastal City in Northwest Spain Using an Atmospheric Aerosol Data Management Software M. Piñeiro-Iglesias et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11020516
684. Variabilidade do material particulado e frações carbonáceas em atmosfera urbana de Londrina I. Mantovani et al. https://doi.org/10.54033/cadpedv22n12-270
685. Regional diversity in black carbon emissions, size, and mixing state across Asia: Implications for climate and public health S. Mishra et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2026.105578
686. Black carbon (BC) in a northern Tibetan mountain: effect of Kuwait fires on glaciers J. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-13673-2018
687. Origin, Structural Characteristics, and Health Effects of Atmospheric Soot Particles: A Review R. Tang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40726-024-00307-9
688. Chemical characterization and source apportionment of carbonaceous aerosols during post-monsoon biomass burning and Diwali at an upwind site of Delhi V. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-13227-2026
689. Sensitivity of black carbon concentrations and climate impact to aging and scavenging in OsloCTM2–M7 M. Lund et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-6003-2017
690. A Study of Carbonaceous Aerosols Measurement in Metropolitan Area Performed during KORUS-AQ 2016 Campaign B. Jeong et al. https://doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2017.33.3.205
691. An optoacoustic black carbon sensor for ship emission monitoring L. Haedrich et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2025.2490642
692. Measurement report: Investigation of optical properties of carbonaceous aerosols from the combustion of different fuels by an atmospheric simulation chamber S. Danelli et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-9387-2025
693. Evaluation of MERRA-2 and CAMS reanalysis for black carbon aerosol in China W. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.123182
694. Sub-micrometer refractory carbonaceous particles in the polar stratosphere K. Schütze et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-12475-2017
695. Sediment records reveal elevated black carbon emissions potentially amplifying Arctic snowmelt X. Gong et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-026-03654-1
696. Experimental measurements of black carbon emission factors to estimate the global impact of uncontrolled burning of waste N. Reyna-Bensusan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.06.047
697. Investigation of structural changes of atmospheric aerosol samples during two thermal–optical measurement procedures (EUSAAR2, NIOSH870) T. Haller et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-3721-2021
698. Variability in black carbon mass concentration in surface snow at Svalbard M. Bertò et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-12479-2021
699. Temporal variation and source identification of black carbon at Lin’an and Longfengshan regional background stations in China S. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13351-017-7030-5
700. Characteristics of Mass Absorption Efficiency of Elemental Carbon in Urban Chengdu, Southwest China: Implication for the Coating Effects on Aerosol Absorption J. Tao et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41810-018-0022-8
701. Absorption based size characterisation of aerosol by using photoacoustic spectroscopy T. Ajtai et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119772
702. Refractory Black Carbon Results and a Method Comparison between Solid-state Cutting and Continuous Melting Sampling of a West Antarctic Snow and Firn Core L. Marquetto et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-019-9124-8
703. Carbonate content and stable isotopic composition of atmospheric aerosol carbon in the Canadian High Arctic P. Vodička et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-10215-2025
704. Mid carbon (C6+-C29+) in refractory black carbon aerosols is a potential tracer of open burning of rice straw: Insights from atmospheric observation and emission source studies Y. Fujitani et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117729
705. The importance of size ranges in aerosol instrument intercomparisons: a case study for the Atmospheric Tomography Mission H. Guo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-3631-2021
706. Black carbon concentration in the central Himalayas: Impact on glacier melt and potential source contribution C. Gul et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116544
707. Dithiothreitol (DTT) activity of different fractions of fresh and ozonised soot and quantitative contributions of ozonised products of phenanthrene J. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116835
708. Cyclist exposure to black carbon, ultrafine particles and heavy metals: An experimental study along two commuting routes near Antwerp, Belgium J. Hofman et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2018.03.004
709. Site-specific mass absorption cross-section and influence on black carbon at an urban site in the Mediterranean C. Sirignano et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.121894
710. Contrasting long-range transport signals of metropolitan PM2.5 in South Korea detected by SPARTAN observations S. Eom et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2026.103088
711. Seasonal Transport and Dry Deposition of Black Carbon Aerosol in the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau Q. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41810-017-0016-y
712. Is Black Carbon an Unimportant Ice‐Nucleating Particle in Mixed‐Phase Clouds? J. Vergara‐Temprado et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD027831
713. Effects of Marine Exhaust Gas Scrubbers on Gas and Particle Emissions H. Winnes et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse8040299
714. Spectral optical properties of soot: laboratory investigation of propane flame particles and their link to composition J. Heuser et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-6407-2025
715. 不同数值模式模拟黑碳气溶胶光学特性的差异分析 范. Fan Zheyuan et al. https://doi.org/10.3788/AOS221291
716. Local and remote black carbon sources in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires M. Diaz Resquin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.03.018
717. Atmospheric black carbon observations and its valley-mountain dynamics: Eastern cordillera of the central Andes of Peru E. Villalobos-Puma et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124089
718. Role of black carbon in soil distribution of organochlorines in Lesser Himalayan Region of Pakistan U. Ali et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.10.083
719. Direct Measurements of Dry and Wet Deposition of Black Carbon Over a Grassland E. Emerson et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD028954
720. Inter-comparison of black carbon measurement methods for simulated open biomass burning emissions H. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.03.010
721. Absorption characteristics of aerosols over the central Himalayas and its adjacent foothills H. Joshi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104718
722. Particle exposure and inhaled dose during commuting in Singapore S. Tan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.09.056
723. Insights into aerosol scattering enhancement and radiative effects from an intensive wintertime campaign at El Arenosillo, southwestern Europe M. Jiménez-Martín et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.122213
724. Can microalgae grow on dissolved black carbon generated from high-frequency wildfires? S. Faisal et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2026.1777551
725. Contrasting nighttime heterogeneous and daytime photochemical aging drive the optical evolution of black carbon Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-12197-2026
726. High-resolution analyses of concentrations and sizes of refractory black carbon particles deposited in northwestern Greenland over the past 350 years – Part 2: Seasonal and temporal trends in refractory black carbon originated from fossil fuel combustion and biomass burning K. Goto-Azuma et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-657-2025
727. Tracing the Formation of Secondary Aerosols Influenced by Solar Radiation and Relative Humidity in Suburban Environment Y. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036913
728. Characteristics of carbonaceous aerosols derived from long-term high-resolution measurements at a high-altitude site in the central Himalayas: radiative forcing estimates and role of meteorology and biomass burning P. Srivastava & M. Naja https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-11579-1
729. Black carbon concentrations and sources in the marine boundary layer of the tropical Atlantic Ocean using four methodologies K. Pohl et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-7431-2014
730. Technical note: Aerosol light absorption measurements with a carbon analyser – Calibration and precision estimates B. Ammerlaan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.05.031
731. Evaluation of measurements of light transmission for the determination of black carbon on filters from different station types M. Greilinger et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.10.017
732. Dissolved black carbon in aquatic environments with an emphasis on lacustrine systems: a review S. Saeed et al. https://doi.org/10.1139/er-2023-0074
733. Black carbon and fine particle emissions in Finnish residential wood combustion: Emission projections, reduction measures and the impact of combustion practices M. Savolahti et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.06.023
734. Black carbon variability since preindustrial times in the eastern part of Europe reconstructed from Mt. Elbrus, Caucasus, ice cores S. Lim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-3489-2017
735. Uptake of nitric acid, ammonia, and organics in orographic clouds: mass spectrometric analyses of droplet residual and interstitial aerosol particles J. Schneider et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-1571-2017
736. The role of size in the multiple scattering correction C for dual-spot aethalometer: a field and laboratory investigation L. Renzi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-1365-2026
737. Black Carbon and Elemental Carbon from Postharvest Agricultural-Waste Burning Emissions in the Indo-Gangetic Plain A. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/179301
738. Ambient black carbon particulate matter in the coal region of Dhanbad, India S. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.307
739. Indoor air pollution from biomass cookstoves in rural Senegal C. de la Sota et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2018.02.002
740. Atmospheric black carbon and sulfate concentrations in Northeast Greenland A. Massling et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-9681-2015
741. Dissolved black carbon as a potential driver of surface water heating dynamics in wildfire-impacted regions: A case study from Pyramid Lake, NV, USA B. Kruger et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164141
742. Response of real-time black carbon mass instruments to mini-CAST soot L. Durdina et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2016.1204423
743. Absorption properties and forcing efficiency of light-absorbing water-soluble organic aerosols: Seasonal and spatial variability V. Choudhary et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115932
744. Twentieth Century Black Carbon and Dust Deposition on South Cascade Glacier, Washington State, USA, as Reconstructed From a 158‐m‐Long Ice Core S. Kaspari et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031126
745. Aircraft observations of black carbon over the Yellow Sea and Seoul Metropolitan Area: Vertical profiles and air mass origin influence M. Yoo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2025.10.034
746. Multiple-scattering correction factor of quartz filters and the effect of filtering particles mixed in water: implications for analyses of light absorption in snow samples J. Svensson et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-5913-2019
747. Determination of Aethalometer multiple-scattering enhancement parameters and impact on source apportionment during the winter 2017/18 EMEP/ACTRIS/COLOSSAL campaign in Milan V. Bernardoni et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-2919-2021
748. New Particle Formation and Growth to Climate‐Relevant Aerosols at a Background Remote Site in the Western Himalaya M. Sebastian et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033267
749. Assessment of wood burning versus fossil fuel contribution to wintertime black carbon and carbon monoxide concentrations in Athens, Greece A. Kalogridis et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10219-2018
750. Fireworks: A major source of inorganic and organic aerosols during Christmas and New Year in Mexico city A. Retama et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeaoa.2019.100013
751. Atmospheric Black Carbon Evaluation in Two Sites of San Luis Potosí City During the Years 2018–2020 V. Barrera et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16010065
752. The vertical variability of black carbon observed in the atmospheric boundary layer during DACCIWA B. Altstädter et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-7911-2020
753. Observation and Analysis of Black Carbon Aerosol Characteristics in Tianjin in Winter 丹. 李 https://doi.org/10.12677/CCRL.2019.82022
754. High Contribution of Secondary Brown Carbon to Aerosol Light Absorption in the Southeastern Margin of Tibetan Plateau Q. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL082731
755. Utilising BC observations to estimate CO contributions from fossil fuel and biomass burning in the Central Himalayan region P. Srivastava et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122975
756. Demonstration of a Regulatory Method for Aircraft Engine Nonvolatile PM Emissions Measurements with Conventional and Isoparaffinic Kerosene fuels P. Lobo et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b01581
757. Mixing states of light‐absorbing particles measured using a transmission electron microscope and a single‐particle soot photometer in Tokyo, Japan K. Adachi et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JD025153
758. Black carbon aerosols: Relative source strengths of vehicular emissions and residential/open wood burning over an urban and a semi-urban environment T. Rajesh et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2021.101060
759. Effects of aggregate morphology and size on laser-induced incandescence and scattering from black carbon (mature soot) R. Bambha & H. Michelsen https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2015.06.006
760. Aerosol optical properties at SORPES in Nanjing, east China Y. Shen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-5265-2018
761. Temporal variations in black carbon recorded on Rishiri Island, northern Japan C. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.2343/geochemj.2.0356
762. Understanding the spatial heterogeneity of black carbon variation drivers in China: Views from explainable machine learning H. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108749
763. The anthropogenic contribution to atmospheric black carbon concentrations in southern Africa: a WRF-Chem modeling study F. Kuik et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8809-2015
764. Methodology for high-quality mobile measurement with focus on black carbon and particle mass concentrations H. Alas et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-4697-2019
765. Characterization and source apportionment of carbonaceous PM2.5 particles in China - A review X. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.06.025
766. Effective density and mass–mobility exponents of particulate matter in aircraft turbine exhaust: Dependence on engine thrust and particle size M. Abegglen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2015.06.003
767. Laser-induced incandescence: Particulate diagnostics for combustion, atmospheric, and industrial applications H. Michelsen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2015.07.001
768. Emissions of Carbonaceous Particulate Matter and Ultrafine Particles from Vehicles—A Scientific Review in a Cross-Cutting Context of Air Pollution and Climate Change B. Bessagnet et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12073623
769. Combined organic and inorganic source apportionment on yearlong ToF-ACSM dataset at a suburban station in Athens O. Zografou et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-4675-2022
770. Black carbon emissions from in-use ships: a California regional assessment G. Buffaloe et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-1881-2014
771. Challenges and policy implications of long-term changes in mass absorption cross-section derived from equivalent black carbon and elemental carbon measurements in London and south-east England in 2014–2019 K. Ciupek et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EM00200G
772. Overview of methods to characterize the mass, size, and morphology of soot T. Sipkens et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2023.106211
773. Black carbon deposited in Hariqin Glacier of the Central Tibetan Plateau record changes in the emission from Eurasia M. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115778
774. Aircraft vertical profiles during summertime regional and Saharan dust scenarios over the north-western Mediterranean basin: aerosol optical and physical properties J. Yus-Díez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-431-2021
775. Suitability of Different Methods for Measuring Black Carbon Emissions from Marine Engines P. Aakko-Saksa et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13010031
776. Black carbon mixing state and light-absorption enhancement under different air mass regimes over a tropical coastal site B. Nithin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108641
777. Chemistry and the Linkages between Air Quality and Climate Change E. von Schneidemesser et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00089
778. Size-resolved mixing state of black carbon in the Canadian high Arctic and implications for simulated direct radiative effect J. Kodros et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-11345-2018
779. Long-Term eBC Measurements with the Use of MAAP in the Polluted Urban Atmosphere (Poland) N. Zioła et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12070808
780. Stable carbon isotopic composition of biomass burning emissions – implications for estimating the contribution of C3 and C4 plants R. Vernooij et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-2871-2022
781. Measurement report: Optical properties of carbonaceous aerosols modulated by source variations of spring haze Y. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-6541-2026
782. Refractory black carbon at the Whistler Peak High Elevation Research Site – Measurements and simulations S. Hanna et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.02.041
783. Pyrotechnic impact of Diwali 2023 on black carbon and aerosol levels in Taj City, India: Relative endangerments and meteorological influences V. Bartaria et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2025.102386
784. A Review on Brown Carbon Aerosol in China: From Molecular Composition to Climate Impact X. Cao et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40726-024-00293-y
785. Seasonal changes in black carbon footprint on the Antarctic Peninsula due to rising shipborne tourism and forest fires N. Magalhães et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adp1682
786. Black carbon concentrations and modeled smoke deposition fluxes to the bare-ice dark zone of the Greenland Ice Sheet A. Khan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-2909-2023
787. Drivers controlling black carbon temporal variability in the lower troposphere of the European Arctic S. Gilardoni et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-15589-2023
788. The characteristics and local-regional contributions of atmospheric black carbon over urban and suburban locations in Shanghai, China X. Peng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113188
789. Development and evaluation of land use regression models for black carbon based on bicycle and pedestrian measurements in the urban environment J. Van den Bossche et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2017.09.019
790. Physicochemical properties of charcoal aerosols derived from biomass pyrolysis affect their ice-nucleating abilities at cirrus and mixed-phase cloud conditions F. Mahrt et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1285-2023
791. A Spatiotemporal Prediction Model for Black Carbon in the Denver Metropolitan Area, 2009–2020 S. Martenies et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c06451
792. Characterization of filter photometer artifacts in soot and dust measurements – laboratory and ambient experiments using a traceably calibrated aerosol absorption reference J. Yus-Díez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-3073-2025
793. Online monitoring of carbonaceous aerosols in a northern Chinese city: Temporal variations, main drivers, and health risks X. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120169
794. Technical note: Sea salt interference with black carbon quantification in snow samples using the single particle soot photometer M. Zanatta et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-9329-2021
795. Data-Driven Net-Zero Carbon Monitoring: Applications of Geographic Information Systems, Building Information Modelling, Remote Sensing, and Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable and Resilient Cities J. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16156285
796. Seasonal and elevational variations of black carbon and dust in snow and ice in the Solu-Khumbu, Nepal and estimated radiative forcings S. Kaspari et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-8089-2014
797. Differentiation of soot particulates in air using polarized light scattering method D. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.56.004123
798. Long-term monitoring of black carbon across Germany R. Kutzner et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.04.039
799. Predicting indoor concentrations of black carbon in residential environments K. Isiugo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.12.053
800. Sugarcane burning emissions: Characterization and emission factors V. Mugica-Álvarez et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.09.013
801. Estimating Source Region Influences on Black Carbon Abundance, Microphysics, and Radiative Effect Observed Over South Korea K. Lamb et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD029257
802. A review on the morphological properties of non-volatile particulate matter emissions from aircraft turbine engines M. Saffaripour et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2019.105467
803. Thermal–optical analysis of quartz fiber filters loaded with snow samples – determination of iron based on interferences caused by mineral dust D. Kau et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-5207-2022
804. Compilation of a city-scale black carbon emission inventory: Challenges in developing countries based on a case study in Brazil P. Krecl et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156332
805. A new aerosol wet removal scheme for the Lagrangian particle model FLEXPART v10 H. Grythe et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-1447-2017
806. A new proficiency testing scheme for occupational hygiene laboratories undertaking the analysis of diesel engine particulate emissions O. Butler & J. Forder https://doi.org/10.1007/s00769-024-01598-7
807. Atmospheric black carbon and warming effects influenced by the source and absorption enhancement in central Europe S. Nordmann et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-12683-2014
808. Indoor/Outdoor Particulate Matter and Related Pollutants in a Sensitive Public Building in Madrid (Spain) E. Alonso-Blanco et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph22081175
809. Spatiotemporal Characteristics and Driving Factors of Black Carbon in Augsburg, Germany: Combination of Mobile Monitoring and Street View Images X. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.0c04776
810. A Review of Terminology Used to Describe Soot Formation and Evolution under Combustion and Pyrolytic Conditions H. Michelsen et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.0c06226
811. An uncertainty-based protocol for the setup and measurement of soot–black carbon emissions from gas flares using sky-LOSA B. Conrad & M. Johnson https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-1573-2021
812. Wintertime Air Quality in Megacity Dhaka, Bangladesh Strongly Affected by Influx of Black Carbon Aerosols from Regional Biomass Burning A. Salam et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c03623
813. Concentrations and radiative forcing of anthropogenic aerosols from 1750 to 2014 simulated with the Oslo CTM3 and CEDS emission inventory M. Lund et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-4909-2018
814. Variability in the mass absorption cross section of black carbon (BC) aerosols is driven by BC internal mixing state at a central European background site (Melpitz, Germany) in winter J. Yuan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-635-2021
815. The characteristics of carbonaceous aerosol in Beijing during a season of transition J. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.151
816. Source Apportionment of Elemental Carbon in Beijing, China: Insights from Radiocarbon and Organic Marker Measurements Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b01944
817. Emissions from prescribed burning of agricultural fields in the Pacific Northwest A. Holder et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.06.043
818. Aerosol particle and trace gas emissions from earthworks, road construction, and asphalt paving in Germany: Emission factors and influence on local air quality P. Faber et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.10.036
819. Light attenuation versus evolved carbon (AVEC) – A new way to look at elemental and organic carbon analysis E. Nicolosi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.12.011
820. Emission reduction of black carbon and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons during COVID-19 pandemic lockdown B. Ambade et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-021-01004-y
821. Metal-enriched nanoparticles and black carbon: A perspective from the Brazil railway system air pollution B. Lima et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2020.12.010
822. The Influence of the Planetary Boundary Layer on the Atmospheric State at an Orographic Site at the Eastern Mediterranean R. Foskinis et al. https://doi.org/10.16993/tellusb.1876
823. Assessment of air quality in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania subway A. Karim et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41370-024-00711-9
824. Aerosol Light Absorption and Scattering Coefficient Measurements with a Photoacoustic and Nephelometric Spectrometer J. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.14191/Atmos.2015.25.1.185
825. Black carbon emissions in the rural Indian households: Sources, exposure, and associated threats A. Hussain et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.4775
826. Integrating time-resolved elemental composition, black carbon, and size-resolved measurements for source apportionment and characterization of urban PM10 A. Burgos G. et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2026.102937
827. Factors controlling black carbon distribution in the Arctic L. Qi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-1037-2017
828. Black carbon in the Lower Fraser Valley, British Columbia: Impact of 2017 wildfires on local air quality and aerosol optical properties R. Healy et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116976
829. Quantitative uncertainty and post-processing for micro-aethalometers measuring black carbon T. Sipkens et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-3123-2026
830. The effect of clouds and precipitation on the aerosol concentrations and composition in a boreal forest environment S. Isokääntä et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-11823-2022
831. Strong Contrast in Remote Black Carbon Aerosol Loadings Between the Atlantic and Pacific Basins J. Katich et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD029206
832. Long-term exposure to elemental carbon and disease incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis M. Kasdagli et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12940-025-01209-z
833. Field comparison of portable and stationary instruments for outdoor urban air exposure assessments M. Viana et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.10.076
834. Granulated biofuels combustion efficiency V. Lyubov et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/288/1/012104
835. On the historic exposure levels of Elemental Carbon from vehicle diesel exhaust based on “diesel smoke” concentrations H. ten Brink et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119177
836. Seasonal contrast in size distributions and mixing state of black carbon and its association with PM1.0 chemical composition from the eastern coast of India S. Kompalli et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3965-2020
837. Commuting by car, public transport, and bike: Exposure assessment and estimation of the inhaled dose of multiple airborne pollutants L. Boniardi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118613
838. Atmospheric particulate matter characterization by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy: a review of statistical calibration strategies for carbonaceous aerosol quantification in US measurement networks S. Takahama et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-525-2019
839. Exploring the sources of light-absorbing carbonaceous aerosols by integrating observational and modeling results: insights from Northeast China Y. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-9869-2024
840. The applicability and challenges of black carbon sensors in monitoring networks J. Elomaa et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/ar-3-293-2025
841. Comparison of AOD, AAOD and column single scattering albedo from AERONET retrievals and in situ profiling measurements E. Andrews et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-6041-2017
842. Carbon dioxide, methane and black carbon emissions from upstream oil and gas flaring in the United States D. Allen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coche.2016.08.014
843. Evolution of Gaseous and Particulate Pollutants in the Air: What Changed after Five Lockdown Weeks at a Southwest Atlantic European Region (Northwest of Spain) Due to the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic? J. Moreda-Piñeiro et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12050562
844. High emission of black carbon in heavy-duty diesel vehicles: Insights from microscopic operating conditions T. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175808
845. Quantifying black carbon from biomass burning by means of levoglucosan – a one-year time series at the Arctic observatory Zeppelin K. Yttri et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-6427-2014
846. Study on Soot Mass Fraction and Size Distribution in a Direct Injection Diesel Engine Using Particulate Size Mimic Soot Model F. Ibrahim et al. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4040993
847. Integrating Fragmented Mobile Monitoring Data into a High-Resolution Spatiotemporal Exposure Model for Black Carbon J. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6c08120
848. Spatio-temporal dynamics in elemental carbon-mass absorption efficiency of fine atmospheric particles over urban environment in the North-Western Himalayas K. Sharma et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-026-01924-7
849. Light absorption and fluorescence characteristics of water-soluble organic compounds in carbonaceous particles at a typical remote site in the southeastern Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau C. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116000
850. Near-field emission profiling of tropical forest and Cerrado fires in Brazil during SAMBBA 2012 A. Hodgson et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-5619-2018
851. Insights into regional black carbon sources from site-specific absorption properties T. Rajesh et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2026.103034
852. Soot biodegradation by psychrotolerant bacterial consortia B. Ali et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10532-022-09990-1
853. Up on the roof and down in the dirt: Differences in substrate properties (SOM, potassium, phosphorus and pH) and their relationships to each other between sedum and wildflower green roofs R. McAlister et al. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0225652
854. Rolling positive matrix factorisation for aerosol optical apportionment M. Acton-Bond et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.122295
855. Improved method for the optical analysis of particulate black carbon (BC) using smartphones G. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117291