Sulfur dioxide (SO<sub>2</sub>) as observed by MIPAS/Envisat: temporal development and spatial distribution at 15–45 km altitude

Höpfner, M.; Glatthor, N.; Grabowski, U.; Kellmann, S.; Kiefer, M.; Linden, A.; Orphal, J.; Stiller, G.; von Clarmann, T.; Funke, B.; Boone, C. D.

doi:10.5194/acp-13-10405-2013

Articles | Volume 13, issue 20

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-10405-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-10405-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 13, issue 20

Research article

|

29 Oct 2013

Research article |

| 29 Oct 2013

Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) as observed by MIPAS/Envisat: temporal development and spatial distribution at 15–45 km altitude

M. Höpfner, N. Glatthor, U. Grabowski, S. Kellmann, M. Kiefer, A. Linden, J. Orphal, G. Stiller, T. von Clarmann, B. Funke, and C. D. Boone

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Total article views: 7,552 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
3,783	3,529	240	7,552	226	181

HTML: 3,783
PDF: 3,529
XML: 240
Total: 7,552
BibTeX: 226
EndNote: 181

Views and downloads (calculated since 14 May 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
May 2013	212	118	2	332
Jun 2013	119	52	1	172
Jul 2013	37	37	0	74
Aug 2013	8	9	1	18
Sep 2013	43	35	0	78
Oct 2013	105	94	4	203
Nov 2013	117	107	20	244
Dec 2013	60	94	6	160
Jan 2014	58	54	5	117
Feb 2014	94	52	22	168
Mar 2014	53	50	4	107
Apr 2014	26	37	2	65
May 2014	44	52	0	96
Jun 2014	18	49	2	69
Jul 2014	12	77	0	89
Aug 2014	14	25	2	41
Sep 2014	35	46	3	84
Oct 2014	27	25	0	52
Nov 2014	11	22	0	33
Dec 2014	21	295	0	316
Jan 2015	10	548	0	558
Feb 2015	18	38	0	56
Mar 2015	26	22	2	50
Apr 2015	19	7	1	27
May 2015	17	10	2	29
Jun 2015	33	5	5	43
Jul 2015	30	14	3	47
Aug 2015	17	14	3	34
Sep 2015	8	11	0	19
Oct 2015	31	7	2	40
Nov 2015	36	12	7	55
Dec 2015	10	9	2	21
Jan 2016	39	22	3	64
Feb 2016	31	6	1	38
Mar 2016	23	6	0	29
Apr 2016	13	12	0	25
May 2016	17	23	0	40
Jun 2016	14	7	1	22
Jul 2016	17	6	3	26
Aug 2016	9	6	0	15
Sep 2016	15	0	15
Oct 2016	13	1	0	14
Nov 2016	6	0	6
Dec 2016	1	2	0	3
Jan 2017	16	7	0	23
Feb 2017	9	2	1	12
Mar 2017	23	4	1	28
Apr 2017	29	5	0	34
May 2017	30	7	0	37
Jun 2017	23	7	1	31
Jul 2017	21	3	0	24
Aug 2017	10	11	0	21
Sep 2017	13	20	0	33
Oct 2017	6	47	0	53
Nov 2017	22	17	0	39
Dec 2017	11	23	0	34
Jan 2018	6	15	0	21
Feb 2018	10	16	0	26
Mar 2018	12	21	0	33
Apr 2018	11	14	0	25
May 2018	14	17	1	32
Jun 2018	4	13	1	18
Jul 2018	10	14	0	24
Aug 2018	16	6	0	22
Sep 2018	8	15	1	24
Oct 2018	20	9	1	30
Nov 2018	15	11	1	27
Dec 2018	10	5	0	15
Jan 2019	4	5	2	11
Feb 2019	12	2	1	15
Mar 2019	9	8	0	17
Apr 2019	11	10	0	21
May 2019	6	10	0	16
Jun 2019	13	4	0	17
Jul 2019	8	7	0	15
Aug 2019	10	4	0	14
Sep 2019	3	2	0	5
Oct 2019	9	7	0	16
Nov 2019	5	3	0	8
Dec 2019	2	5	0	7
Jan 2020	8	5	0	13
Feb 2020	8	4	1	13
Mar 2020	4	4	0	8
Apr 2020	2	5	0	7
May 2020	7	9	1	17
Jun 2020	25	5	0	30
Jul 2020	25	17	6	48
Aug 2020	14	8	7	29
Sep 2020	8	10	0	18
Oct 2020	9	12	2	23
Nov 2020	8	2	1	11
Dec 2020	15	8	0	23
Jan 2021	21	11	1	33
Feb 2021	21	17	0	38
Mar 2021	14	13	0	27
Apr 2021	13	11	1	25
May 2021	14	12	0	26
Jun 2021	11	14	0	25
Jul 2021	14	17	0	31
Aug 2021	16	9	0	25
Sep 2021	11	11	0	22
Oct 2021	8	40	0	48
Nov 2021	10	26	1	37
Dec 2021	14	9	0	23
Jan 2022	15	11	1	27
Feb 2022	21	12	2	35
Mar 2022	9	9	0	18
Apr 2022	5	4	1	10
May 2022	7	7	0	14
Jun 2022	10	7	0	17
Jul 2022	4	3	0	7
Aug 2022	9	7	0	16
Sep 2022	1	6	0	7
Oct 2022	13	5	1	19
Nov 2022	31	9	1	41
Dec 2022	13	4	1	18
Jan 2023	11	15	1	27
Feb 2023	19	11	2	32
Mar 2023	18	15	1	34
Apr 2023	10	7	0	17
May 2023	29	11	0	40
Jun 2023	41	8	1	50
Jul 2023	42	14	1	57
Aug 2023	38	10	4	52
Sep 2023	45	12	1	58
Oct 2023	48	16	3	67
Nov 2023	35	3	1	39
Dec 2023	50	14	4	68
Jan 2024	49	13	0	62
Feb 2024	41	24	0	65
Mar 2024	37	16	2	55
Apr 2024	52	17	2	71
May 2024	25	15	4	44
Jun 2024	35	13	1	49
Jul 2024	18	16	2	36
Aug 2024	37	6	2	45
Sep 2024	12	9	0	21
Oct 2024	18	5	1	24
Nov 2024	10	9	4	23
Dec 2024	31	23	0	54
Jan 2025	49	14	2	65
Feb 2025	67	14	1	82
Mar 2025	22	10	1	33
Apr 2025	19	20	0	39
May 2025	31	7	0	38
Jun 2025	50	18	0	68
Jul 2025	22	20	1	43
Aug 2025	47	17	3	67
Sep 2025	68	18	0	86
Oct 2025	23	25	0	48
Nov 2025	30	37	4	71
Dec 2025	39	55	1	95
Jan 2026	56	53	17	126
Feb 2026	38	40	17	95
Mar 2026	25	22	8	55

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 14 May 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
May 2013	212	118	2	332
Jun 2013	119	52	1	172
Jul 2013	37	37	0	74
Aug 2013	8	9	1	18
Sep 2013	43	35	0	78
Oct 2013	105	94	4	203
Nov 2013	117	107	20	244
Dec 2013	60	94	6	160
Jan 2014	58	54	5	117
Feb 2014	94	52	22	168
Mar 2014	53	50	4	107
Apr 2014	26	37	2	65
May 2014	44	52	0	96
Jun 2014	18	49	2	69
Jul 2014	12	77	0	89
Aug 2014	14	25	2	41
Sep 2014	35	46	3	84
Oct 2014	27	25	0	52
Nov 2014	11	22	0	33
Dec 2014	21	295	0	316
Jan 2015	10	548	0	558
Feb 2015	18	38	0	56
Mar 2015	26	22	2	50
Apr 2015	19	7	1	27
May 2015	17	10	2	29
Jun 2015	33	5	5	43
Jul 2015	30	14	3	47
Aug 2015	17	14	3	34
Sep 2015	8	11	0	19
Oct 2015	31	7	2	40
Nov 2015	36	12	7	55
Dec 2015	10	9	2	21
Jan 2016	39	22	3	64
Feb 2016	31	6	1	38
Mar 2016	23	6	0	29
Apr 2016	13	12	0	25
May 2016	17	23	0	40
Jun 2016	14	7	1	22
Jul 2016	17	6	3	26
Aug 2016	9	6	0	15
Sep 2016	15	0	15
Oct 2016	13	1	0	14
Nov 2016	6	0	6
Dec 2016	1	2	0	3
Jan 2017	16	7	0	23
Feb 2017	9	2	1	12
Mar 2017	23	4	1	28
Apr 2017	29	5	0	34
May 2017	30	7	0	37
Jun 2017	23	7	1	31
Jul 2017	21	3	0	24
Aug 2017	10	11	0	21
Sep 2017	13	20	0	33
Oct 2017	6	47	0	53
Nov 2017	22	17	0	39
Dec 2017	11	23	0	34
Jan 2018	6	15	0	21
Feb 2018	10	16	0	26
Mar 2018	12	21	0	33
Apr 2018	11	14	0	25
May 2018	14	17	1	32
Jun 2018	4	13	1	18
Jul 2018	10	14	0	24
Aug 2018	16	6	0	22
Sep 2018	8	15	1	24
Oct 2018	20	9	1	30
Nov 2018	15	11	1	27
Dec 2018	10	5	0	15
Jan 2019	4	5	2	11
Feb 2019	12	2	1	15
Mar 2019	9	8	0	17
Apr 2019	11	10	0	21
May 2019	6	10	0	16
Jun 2019	13	4	0	17
Jul 2019	8	7	0	15
Aug 2019	10	4	0	14
Sep 2019	3	2	0	5
Oct 2019	9	7	0	16
Nov 2019	5	3	0	8
Dec 2019	2	5	0	7
Jan 2020	8	5	0	13
Feb 2020	8	4	1	13
Mar 2020	4	4	0	8
Apr 2020	2	5	0	7
May 2020	7	9	1	17
Jun 2020	25	5	0	30
Jul 2020	25	17	6	48
Aug 2020	14	8	7	29
Sep 2020	8	10	0	18
Oct 2020	9	12	2	23
Nov 2020	8	2	1	11
Dec 2020	15	8	0	23
Jan 2021	21	11	1	33
Feb 2021	21	17	0	38
Mar 2021	14	13	0	27
Apr 2021	13	11	1	25
May 2021	14	12	0	26
Jun 2021	11	14	0	25
Jul 2021	14	17	0	31
Aug 2021	16	9	0	25
Sep 2021	11	11	0	22
Oct 2021	8	40	0	48
Nov 2021	10	26	1	37
Dec 2021	14	9	0	23
Jan 2022	15	11	1	27
Feb 2022	21	12	2	35
Mar 2022	9	9	0	18
Apr 2022	5	4	1	10
May 2022	7	7	0	14
Jun 2022	10	7	0	17
Jul 2022	4	3	0	7
Aug 2022	9	7	0	16
Sep 2022	1	6	0	7
Oct 2022	13	5	1	19
Nov 2022	31	9	1	41
Dec 2022	13	4	1	18
Jan 2023	11	15	1	27
Feb 2023	19	11	2	32
Mar 2023	18	15	1	34
Apr 2023	10	7	0	17
May 2023	29	11	0	40
Jun 2023	41	8	1	50
Jul 2023	42	14	1	57
Aug 2023	38	10	4	52
Sep 2023	45	12	1	58
Oct 2023	48	16	3	67
Nov 2023	35	3	1	39
Dec 2023	50	14	4	68
Jan 2024	49	13	0	62
Feb 2024	41	24	0	65
Mar 2024	37	16	2	55
Apr 2024	52	17	2	71
May 2024	25	15	4	44
Jun 2024	35	13	1	49
Jul 2024	18	16	2	36
Aug 2024	37	6	2	45
Sep 2024	12	9	0	21
Oct 2024	18	5	1	24
Nov 2024	10	9	4	23
Dec 2024	31	23	0	54
Jan 2025	49	14	2	65
Feb 2025	67	14	1	82
Mar 2025	22	10	1	33
Apr 2025	19	20	0	39
May 2025	31	7	0	38
Jun 2025	50	18	0	68
Jul 2025	22	20	1	43
Aug 2025	47	17	3	67
Sep 2025	68	18	0	86
Oct 2025	23	25	0	48
Nov 2025	30	37	4	71
Dec 2025	39	55	1	95
Jan 2026	56	53	17	126
Feb 2026	38	40	17	95
Mar 2026	25	22	8	55

Latest update: 22 Mar 2026

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Sulfur dioxide (SO2) as observed by MIPAS/Envisat: temporal development and spatial distribution at 15–45 km altitude

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Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) as observed by MIPAS/Envisat: temporal development and spatial distribution at 15–45 km altitude