Articles | Volume 12, issue 21
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-10033-2012
© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-10033-2012
© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
01 Nov 2012
Research article |
| 01 Nov 2012
Global and regional emission estimates for HCFC-22
E. Saikawa
Center for Global Change Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
M. Rigby
Center for Global Change Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
R. G. Prinn
Center for Global Change Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
S. A. Montzka
Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO, USA
B. R. Miller
Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO, USA
L. J. M. Kuijpers
Eindhoven Centre for Sustainability, Technical University Eindhoven, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
P. J. B. Fraser
Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, Aspendale, Victoria, Australia
M. K. Vollmer
Laboratory for Air Pollution and Environmental Technology, EMPA, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dubendorf, Switzerland
T. Saito
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan
Y. Yokouchi
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan
C. M. Harth
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
J. Mühle
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
R. F. Weiss
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
P. K. Salameh
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
J. Kim
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
S. Li
Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
S. Park
Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
K.-R. Kim
Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
D. Young
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
S. O'Doherty
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
P. G. Simmonds
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
A. McCulloch
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
P. B. Krummel
Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, Aspendale, Victoria, Australia
L. P. Steele
Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, Aspendale, Victoria, Australia
C. Lunder
Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Kjeller, Norway
O. Hermansen
Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Kjeller, Norway
M. Maione
The University of Urbino, Urbino, Italy
J. Arduini
The University of Urbino, Urbino, Italy
B. Yao
Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China
L. X. Zhou
Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China
H. J. Wang
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA
J. W. Elkins
Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO, USA
B. Hall
Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO, USA
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37 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Atmospheric HCFC-22, HFC-125, and HFC-152a at Cape Point, South Africa B. Kuyper et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b01612
- Emissions of halocarbons from India inferred through atmospheric measurements D. Say et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9865-2019
- Ambient CFCs and HCFC-22 observed concurrently at 84 sites in the Pearl River Delta region during the 2008-2009 grid studies Y. Zhang et al. 10.1002/2014JD021626
- History of chemically and radiatively important atmospheric gases from the Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment (AGAGE) R. Prinn et al. 10.5194/essd-10-985-2018
- Estimated HCFC-22 emissions for 1990–2050 in China and the increasing contribution to global emissions Z. Li et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.02.038
- Comparison of four inverse modelling systems applied to the estimation of HFC-125, HFC-134a, and SF<sub>6</sub> emissions over Europe D. Brunner et al. 10.5194/acp-17-10651-2017
- New and improved infrared absorption cross sections for chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22) J. Harrison 10.5194/amt-9-2593-2016
- Abundance and sources of atmospheric halocarbons in the Eastern Mediterranean F. Schoenenberger et al. 10.5194/acp-18-4069-2018
- Characteristics and source origin analysis of halogenated hydrocarbons in Hong Kong X. Cao et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160504
- U.S. emissions of HFC‐134a derived for 2008–2012 from an extensive flask‐air sampling network L. Hu et al. 10.1002/2014JD022617
- A quantitative assessment of distributions and sources of tropospheric halocarbons measured in Singapore S. Sarkar et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.087
- Establishing long-term measurements of halocarbons at Taunus Observatory T. Schuck et al. 10.5194/acp-18-16553-2018
- Recent and future trends in synthetic greenhouse gas radiative forcing M. Rigby et al. 10.1002/2013GL059099
- The atmospheric concentrations and emissions of major halocarbons in China during 2009–2019 L. Yi et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117190
- Changing trends and emissions of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and their hydrofluorocarbon (HFCs) replacements P. Simmonds et al. 10.5194/acp-17-4641-2017
- Measurements of HFC-134a and HCFC-22 in groundwater and unsaturated-zone air: Implications for HFCs and HCFCs as dating tracers K. Haase et al. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2014.07.016
- Awareness and product knowledge of service stakeholders involved in the importation and distribution of HCFC-22 in Botswana B. Kudoma & M. Tekere 10.1088/2515-7620/ac494d
- Changes in HCFC Emissions in China During 2011–2017 X. Fang et al. 10.1029/2019GL083169
- Soil Erosion Process Simulation and Factor Analysis of Jihe Basin Z. Yao et al. 10.3390/su14138114
- European emissions of HCFC-22 based on eleven years of high frequency atmospheric measurements and a Bayesian inversion method F. Graziosi et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.04.042
- Global HCFC-22 measurements with MIPAS: retrieval, validation, global distribution and its evolution over 2005–2012 M. Chirkov et al. 10.5194/acp-16-3345-2016
- Historical trend of ozone-depleting substances and hydrofluorocarbon concentrations during 2004–2020 derived from satellite observations and estimates for global emissions A. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120570
- A global re-analysis of regionally resolved emissions and atmospheric mole fractions of SF6 for the period 2005–2021 M. Vojta et al. 10.5194/acp-24-12465-2024
- Atmospheric histories, growth rates and solubilities in seawater and other natural waters of the potential transient tracers HCFC-22, HCFC-141b, HCFC-142b, HFC-134a, HFC-125, HFC-23, PFC-14 and PFC-116 P. Li et al. 10.5194/os-15-33-2019
- Evidence of a recent decline in UK emissions of hydrofluorocarbons determined by the InTEM inverse model and atmospheric measurements A. Manning et al. 10.5194/acp-21-12739-2021
- Leakage Rates of Refrigerants CFC-12, HCFC-22, and HFC-134a from Operating Mobile Air Conditioning Systems in Guangzhou, China: Tests inside a Busy Urban Tunnel under Hot and Humid Weather Conditions Y. Zhang et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.7b00445
- Long-term temporal variations and source changes of halocarbons in the Greater Pearl River Delta region, China L. Zeng et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117550
- Version 8 IMK/IAA MIPAS measurements of CFC-11, CFC-12, and HCFC-22 G. Stiller et al. 10.5194/amt-17-1759-2024
- Increase in global emissions of HFC-23 despite near-total expected reductions K. Stanley et al. 10.1038/s41467-019-13899-4
- Recent Trends in Global Emissions of Hydrochlorofluorocarbons and Hydrofluorocarbons: Reflecting on the 2007 Adjustments to the Montreal Protocol S. Montzka et al. 10.1021/jp5097376
- Validation of Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment Fourier Transform Spectrometer (ACE-FTS) chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22) in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere F. Kolonjari et al. 10.5194/amt-17-2429-2024
- Global and regional emissions estimates for N<sub>2</sub>O E. Saikawa et al. 10.5194/acp-14-4617-2014
- Long-term high frequency measurements of ethane, benzene and methyl chloride at Ragged Point, Barbados: Identification of long-range transport events A. Archibald et al. 10.12952/journal.elementa.000068
- Top-down constraints on atmospheric mercury emissions and implications for global biogeochemical cycling S. Song et al. 10.5194/acp-15-7103-2015
- A study of four-year HCFC-22 and HCFC-142b in-situ measurements at the Shangdianzi regional background station in China B. Yao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.09.011
- Results from the International Halocarbons in Air Comparison Experiment (IHALACE) B. Hall et al. 10.5194/amt-7-469-2014
- Ten years of continuous observations of stratospheric ozone depleting gases at Monte Cimone (Italy) — Comments on the effectiveness of the Montreal Protocol from a regional perspective M. Maione et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.056
34 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Atmospheric HCFC-22, HFC-125, and HFC-152a at Cape Point, South Africa B. Kuyper et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b01612
- Emissions of halocarbons from India inferred through atmospheric measurements D. Say et al. 10.5194/acp-19-9865-2019
- Ambient CFCs and HCFC-22 observed concurrently at 84 sites in the Pearl River Delta region during the 2008-2009 grid studies Y. Zhang et al. 10.1002/2014JD021626
- History of chemically and radiatively important atmospheric gases from the Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment (AGAGE) R. Prinn et al. 10.5194/essd-10-985-2018
- Estimated HCFC-22 emissions for 1990–2050 in China and the increasing contribution to global emissions Z. Li et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.02.038
- Comparison of four inverse modelling systems applied to the estimation of HFC-125, HFC-134a, and SF<sub>6</sub> emissions over Europe D. Brunner et al. 10.5194/acp-17-10651-2017
- New and improved infrared absorption cross sections for chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22) J. Harrison 10.5194/amt-9-2593-2016
- Abundance and sources of atmospheric halocarbons in the Eastern Mediterranean F. Schoenenberger et al. 10.5194/acp-18-4069-2018
- Characteristics and source origin analysis of halogenated hydrocarbons in Hong Kong X. Cao et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160504
- U.S. emissions of HFC‐134a derived for 2008–2012 from an extensive flask‐air sampling network L. Hu et al. 10.1002/2014JD022617
- A quantitative assessment of distributions and sources of tropospheric halocarbons measured in Singapore S. Sarkar et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.087
- Establishing long-term measurements of halocarbons at Taunus Observatory T. Schuck et al. 10.5194/acp-18-16553-2018
- Recent and future trends in synthetic greenhouse gas radiative forcing M. Rigby et al. 10.1002/2013GL059099
- The atmospheric concentrations and emissions of major halocarbons in China during 2009–2019 L. Yi et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117190
- Changing trends and emissions of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and their hydrofluorocarbon (HFCs) replacements P. Simmonds et al. 10.5194/acp-17-4641-2017
- Measurements of HFC-134a and HCFC-22 in groundwater and unsaturated-zone air: Implications for HFCs and HCFCs as dating tracers K. Haase et al. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2014.07.016
- Awareness and product knowledge of service stakeholders involved in the importation and distribution of HCFC-22 in Botswana B. Kudoma & M. Tekere 10.1088/2515-7620/ac494d
- Changes in HCFC Emissions in China During 2011–2017 X. Fang et al. 10.1029/2019GL083169
- Soil Erosion Process Simulation and Factor Analysis of Jihe Basin Z. Yao et al. 10.3390/su14138114
- European emissions of HCFC-22 based on eleven years of high frequency atmospheric measurements and a Bayesian inversion method F. Graziosi et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.04.042
- Global HCFC-22 measurements with MIPAS: retrieval, validation, global distribution and its evolution over 2005–2012 M. Chirkov et al. 10.5194/acp-16-3345-2016
- Historical trend of ozone-depleting substances and hydrofluorocarbon concentrations during 2004–2020 derived from satellite observations and estimates for global emissions A. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120570
- A global re-analysis of regionally resolved emissions and atmospheric mole fractions of SF6 for the period 2005–2021 M. Vojta et al. 10.5194/acp-24-12465-2024
- Atmospheric histories, growth rates and solubilities in seawater and other natural waters of the potential transient tracers HCFC-22, HCFC-141b, HCFC-142b, HFC-134a, HFC-125, HFC-23, PFC-14 and PFC-116 P. Li et al. 10.5194/os-15-33-2019
- Evidence of a recent decline in UK emissions of hydrofluorocarbons determined by the InTEM inverse model and atmospheric measurements A. Manning et al. 10.5194/acp-21-12739-2021
- Leakage Rates of Refrigerants CFC-12, HCFC-22, and HFC-134a from Operating Mobile Air Conditioning Systems in Guangzhou, China: Tests inside a Busy Urban Tunnel under Hot and Humid Weather Conditions Y. Zhang et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.7b00445
- Long-term temporal variations and source changes of halocarbons in the Greater Pearl River Delta region, China L. Zeng et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117550
- Version 8 IMK/IAA MIPAS measurements of CFC-11, CFC-12, and HCFC-22 G. Stiller et al. 10.5194/amt-17-1759-2024
- Increase in global emissions of HFC-23 despite near-total expected reductions K. Stanley et al. 10.1038/s41467-019-13899-4
- Recent Trends in Global Emissions of Hydrochlorofluorocarbons and Hydrofluorocarbons: Reflecting on the 2007 Adjustments to the Montreal Protocol S. Montzka et al. 10.1021/jp5097376
- Validation of Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment Fourier Transform Spectrometer (ACE-FTS) chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22) in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere F. Kolonjari et al. 10.5194/amt-17-2429-2024
- Global and regional emissions estimates for N<sub>2</sub>O E. Saikawa et al. 10.5194/acp-14-4617-2014
- Long-term high frequency measurements of ethane, benzene and methyl chloride at Ragged Point, Barbados: Identification of long-range transport events A. Archibald et al. 10.12952/journal.elementa.000068
- Top-down constraints on atmospheric mercury emissions and implications for global biogeochemical cycling S. Song et al. 10.5194/acp-15-7103-2015
3 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A study of four-year HCFC-22 and HCFC-142b in-situ measurements at the Shangdianzi regional background station in China B. Yao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.09.011
- Results from the International Halocarbons in Air Comparison Experiment (IHALACE) B. Hall et al. 10.5194/amt-7-469-2014
- Ten years of continuous observations of stratospheric ozone depleting gases at Monte Cimone (Italy) — Comments on the effectiveness of the Montreal Protocol from a regional perspective M. Maione et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.056
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