Articles | Volume 11, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-4237-2011
© Author(s) 2011. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-4237-2011
© Author(s) 2011. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
06 May 2011
Research article |
| 06 May 2011
Manipulating marine stratocumulus cloud amount and albedo: a process-modelling study of aerosol-cloud-precipitation interactions in response to injection of cloud condensation nuclei
H. Wang
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Atmospheric Sciences & Global Change Division, Richland, WA, USA
P. J. Rasch
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Atmospheric Sciences & Global Change Division, Richland, WA, USA
G. Feingold
NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Boulder, CO, USA
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Cited
71 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Aerosol-cloud-climate cooling overestimated by ship-track data F. Glassmeier et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abd3980
- Cirrus cloud seeding has potential to cool climate T. Storelvmo et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL054201
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- Process-model simulations of cloud albedo enhancement by aerosols in the Arctic B. Kravitz et al. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2014.0052
- Aerosols in the E3SM Version 1: New Developments and Their Impacts on Radiative Forcing H. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001851
- Impact of Hadley circulation expansion on the distribution of low-level clouds over its descending limbs U. Anjana & K. Kumar https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-025-05544-6
- Observational evidence of strong forcing from aerosol effect on low cloud coverage T. Yuan et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adh7716
- Decomposing aerosol cloud radiative effects into cloud cover, liquid water path and Twomey components in marine stratocumulus T. Goren & D. Rosenfeld https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.12.008
- Numerical coupling of aerosol emissions, dry removal, and turbulent mixing in the E3SM Atmosphere Model version 1 (EAMv1) – Part 1: Dust budget analyses and the impacts of a revised coupling scheme H. Wan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-1387-2024
- Key Gaps in Models' Physical Representation of Climate Intervention and Its Impacts S. Eastham et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004872
- Climatic precipitation efficiency and its dependence on environmental factors over the Sichuan Basin and adjacent regions, Southwest China S. Mo et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-024-04835-8
- Evaluating climate geoengineering proposals in the context of the Paris Agreement temperature goals M. Lawrence et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05938-3
- The efficacy of aerosol–cloud radiative perturbations from near-surface emissions in deep open-cell stratocumuli A. Possner et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-17475-2018
- Albedo susceptibility of northeastern Pacific stratocumulus: the role of covarying meteorological conditions J. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-861-2022
- The Engineering of Climate Engineering D. MacMartin & B. Kravitz https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-control-053018-023725
- Relationship between precipitation and cloud properties in different regions of Southwest China Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8455
- Toward data assimilation of ship-induced aerosol–cloud interactions L. Patel & L. Shand https://doi.org/10.1017/eds.2022.21
- On the reversibility of transitions between closed and open cellular convection G. Feingold et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-7351-2015
- World Climate Research Programme lighthouse activity: an assessment of major research gaps in solar radiation modification research J. Haywood et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2025.1507479
- Effects of intermittent aerosol forcing on the stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition P. Prabhakaran et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1919-2024
- Opportunistic experiments to constrain aerosol effective radiative forcing M. Christensen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-641-2022
- Occurrence of lower cloud albedo in ship tracks Y. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-8223-2012
- Assessing the potential efficacy of marine cloud brightening for cooling Earth using a simple heuristic model R. Wood https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-14507-2021
- Investigating the sign of stratocumulus adjustments to aerosols in the ICON global storm-resolving model E. Fons et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-8653-2024
- Evaporative Cooling Does Not Prevent Vertical Dispersion of Effervescent Seawater Aerosol for Brightening Clouds D. Hernandez-Jaramillo et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c04793
- Weakening of hurricanes via marine cloud brightening (MCB) J. Latham et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.402
- Aerosol Replenishment and Cloud Morphology: A VOCALS Example Q. Jiang & S. Wang https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-13-0128.1
- A continuous spectral aerosol-droplet microphysics model Z. Lebo & J. Seinfeld https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-12297-2011
- Response to marine cloud brightening in a multi-model ensemble C. Stjern et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-621-2018
- Retrieving Cloud Sensitivity to Aerosol Using Ship Emissions in Overcast Conditions R. Ribeiro et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL105620
- A protocol for model intercomparison of impacts of marine cloud brightening climate intervention P. Rasch et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-7963-2024
- Exploring ship track spreading rates with a physics-informed Langevin particle parameterization L. McMichael et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-7867-2024
- Rapid saturation of cloud water adjustments to shipping emissions P. Manshausen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-12545-2023
- Global reduction in ship-tracks from sulfur regulations for shipping fuel T. Yuan et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abn7988
- Variation of aerosol optical and physical properties and their impact on rainfall over Indo-Gangetic Basin A. Kumar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00703-025-01074-y
- Distinct regional meteorological influences on low-cloud albedo susceptibility over global marine stratocumulus regions J. Zhang & G. Feingold https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1073-2023
- Reduced efficacy of marine cloud brightening geoengineering due to in-plume aerosol coagulation: parameterization and global implications G. Stuart et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-10385-2013
- Hydrological Consequences of Solar Geoengineering K. Ricke et al. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-earth-031920-083456
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- Numerical simulations of stratocumulus cloud response to aerosol perturbation M. Andrejczuk et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2014.01.006
- Impacts of marine organic emissions on low-level stratiform clouds – a large eddy simulator study M. Prank et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-10971-2022
- First generation outdoor marine cloud brightening trial increases aerosol concentration at cloud base height D. Hernandez-Jaramillo et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/adccd7
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- Studying geoengineering with natural and anthropogenic analogs A. Robock et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-013-0777-5
- An economic evaluation of solar radiation management A. Aaheim et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.106
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- Modelling artificial sea salt emission in large eddy simulations Z. Maalick et al. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2014.0051
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- Abrupt reduction in shipping emission as an inadvertent geoengineering termination shock produces substantial radiative warming T. Yuan et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01442-3
- Marine cloud brightening J. Latham et al. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2012.0086
- Cloud Microphysical Implications for Marine Cloud Brightening: The Importance of the Seeded Particle Size Distribution F. Hoffmann & G. Feingold https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-21-0077.1
- Large eddy simulation of ship tracks in the collapsed marine boundary layer: a case study from the Monterey area ship track experiment A. Berner et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-5851-2015
- On the Relation among Satellite Observed Liquid Water Path, Cloud Droplet Number Concentration and Cloud Base Rain Rate and Its Implication to the Auto-Conversion Parameterization in Stratocumulus Clouds Y. Murakami et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0473.1
- Radiative Forcing of Climate: The Historical Evolution of the Radiative Forcing Concept, the Forcing Agents and their Quantification, and Applications V. Ramaswamy et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-19-0001.1
- The effects of timing and rate of marine cloud brightening aerosol injection on albedo changes during the diurnal cycle of marine stratocumulus clouds A. Jenkins et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-1659-2013
- Global Warming: Is It (Im)Possible to Stop It? The Systems Thinking Approach P. Mella https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030705
- Physical science research needed to evaluate the viability and risks of marine cloud brightening G. Feingold et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adi8594
- An Optical Flow Approach to Tracking Ship Track Behavior Using GOES-R Satellite Imagery K. Larson et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2022.3193024
- To assess marine cloud brightening's technical feasibility, we need to know what to study—and when to stop M. Diamond et al. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2118379119
- Invisible ship tracks show large cloud sensitivity to aerosol P. Manshausen et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05122-0
- Solar Geoengineering in the Polar Regions: A Review A. Duffey et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EF003679
- A multi-model assessment of the impact of sea spray geoengineering on cloud droplet number K. Pringle et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-11647-2012
- Real-case simulations of aerosol–cloud interactions in ship tracks over the Bay of Biscay A. Possner et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-2185-2015
- Aerosol impacts on drizzle properties in warm clouds from ARM Mobile Facility maritime and continental deployments J. Mann et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JD021339
- Ship Compliance in Emission Control Areas: Technology Costs and Policy Instruments E. Carr & J. Corbett https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b02151
- Microphysical, macrophysical, and radiative responses of subtropical marine clouds to aerosol injections J. Chun et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1345-2023
- Characteristics of Correlation Statistics between Droplet Radius and Optical Thickness of Warm Clouds Simulated by a Three-Dimensional Regional-Scale Spectral Bin Microphysics Cloud Model Y. Sato et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-11-076.1
71 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Aerosol-cloud-climate cooling overestimated by ship-track data F. Glassmeier et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abd3980
- Cirrus cloud seeding has potential to cool climate T. Storelvmo et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL054201
- The scientific basis for a satellite mission to retrieve CCN concentrations and their impacts on convective clouds D. Rosenfeld et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-5-2039-2012
- Process-model simulations of cloud albedo enhancement by aerosols in the Arctic B. Kravitz et al. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2014.0052
- Aerosols in the E3SM Version 1: New Developments and Their Impacts on Radiative Forcing H. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001851
- Impact of Hadley circulation expansion on the distribution of low-level clouds over its descending limbs U. Anjana & K. Kumar https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-025-05544-6
- Observational evidence of strong forcing from aerosol effect on low cloud coverage T. Yuan et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adh7716
- Decomposing aerosol cloud radiative effects into cloud cover, liquid water path and Twomey components in marine stratocumulus T. Goren & D. Rosenfeld https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.12.008
- Numerical coupling of aerosol emissions, dry removal, and turbulent mixing in the E3SM Atmosphere Model version 1 (EAMv1) – Part 1: Dust budget analyses and the impacts of a revised coupling scheme H. Wan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-1387-2024
- Key Gaps in Models' Physical Representation of Climate Intervention and Its Impacts S. Eastham et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004872
- Climatic precipitation efficiency and its dependence on environmental factors over the Sichuan Basin and adjacent regions, Southwest China S. Mo et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-024-04835-8
- Evaluating climate geoengineering proposals in the context of the Paris Agreement temperature goals M. Lawrence et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05938-3
- The efficacy of aerosol–cloud radiative perturbations from near-surface emissions in deep open-cell stratocumuli A. Possner et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-17475-2018
- Albedo susceptibility of northeastern Pacific stratocumulus: the role of covarying meteorological conditions J. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-861-2022
- The Engineering of Climate Engineering D. MacMartin & B. Kravitz https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-control-053018-023725
- Relationship between precipitation and cloud properties in different regions of Southwest China Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8455
- Toward data assimilation of ship-induced aerosol–cloud interactions L. Patel & L. Shand https://doi.org/10.1017/eds.2022.21
- On the reversibility of transitions between closed and open cellular convection G. Feingold et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-7351-2015
- World Climate Research Programme lighthouse activity: an assessment of major research gaps in solar radiation modification research J. Haywood et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2025.1507479
- Effects of intermittent aerosol forcing on the stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition P. Prabhakaran et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1919-2024
- Opportunistic experiments to constrain aerosol effective radiative forcing M. Christensen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-641-2022
- Occurrence of lower cloud albedo in ship tracks Y. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-8223-2012
- Assessing the potential efficacy of marine cloud brightening for cooling Earth using a simple heuristic model R. Wood https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-14507-2021
- Investigating the sign of stratocumulus adjustments to aerosols in the ICON global storm-resolving model E. Fons et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-8653-2024
- Evaporative Cooling Does Not Prevent Vertical Dispersion of Effervescent Seawater Aerosol for Brightening Clouds D. Hernandez-Jaramillo et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c04793
- Weakening of hurricanes via marine cloud brightening (MCB) J. Latham et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.402
- Aerosol Replenishment and Cloud Morphology: A VOCALS Example Q. Jiang & S. Wang https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-13-0128.1
- A continuous spectral aerosol-droplet microphysics model Z. Lebo & J. Seinfeld https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-12297-2011
- Response to marine cloud brightening in a multi-model ensemble C. Stjern et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-621-2018
- Retrieving Cloud Sensitivity to Aerosol Using Ship Emissions in Overcast Conditions R. Ribeiro et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL105620
- A protocol for model intercomparison of impacts of marine cloud brightening climate intervention P. Rasch et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-7963-2024
- Exploring ship track spreading rates with a physics-informed Langevin particle parameterization L. McMichael et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-17-7867-2024
- Rapid saturation of cloud water adjustments to shipping emissions P. Manshausen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-12545-2023
- Global reduction in ship-tracks from sulfur regulations for shipping fuel T. Yuan et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abn7988
- Variation of aerosol optical and physical properties and their impact on rainfall over Indo-Gangetic Basin A. Kumar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00703-025-01074-y
- Distinct regional meteorological influences on low-cloud albedo susceptibility over global marine stratocumulus regions J. Zhang & G. Feingold https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1073-2023
- Reduced efficacy of marine cloud brightening geoengineering due to in-plume aerosol coagulation: parameterization and global implications G. Stuart et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-10385-2013
- Hydrological Consequences of Solar Geoengineering K. Ricke et al. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-earth-031920-083456
- Marine cloud brightening – as effective without clouds L. Ahlm et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-13071-2017
- Constraining the Twomey effect from satellite observations: issues and perspectives J. Quaas et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-15079-2020
- Aerosol impacts on warm-cloud microphysics and drizzle in a moderately polluted environment Y. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-4487-2021
- Numerical simulations of stratocumulus cloud response to aerosol perturbation M. Andrejczuk et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2014.01.006
- Impacts of marine organic emissions on low-level stratiform clouds – a large eddy simulator study M. Prank et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-10971-2022
- First generation outdoor marine cloud brightening trial increases aerosol concentration at cloud base height D. Hernandez-Jaramillo et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/adccd7
- Marine cloud brightening mitigates the warming induced by the aerosol reductions toward carbon neutrality Y. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-026-03304-6
- Studying geoengineering with natural and anthropogenic analogs A. Robock et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-013-0777-5
- An economic evaluation of solar radiation management A. Aaheim et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.106
- Evaluation of the CMIP6 marine subtropical stratocumulus cloud albedo and its controlling factors B. Jian et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-9809-2021
- Modelling artificial sea salt emission in large eddy simulations Z. Maalick et al. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2014.0051
- Impact on the stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition of the interaction of cloud microphysics and macrophysics with large-scale circulation J. Chun et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-5251-2025
- The Shortwave Radiative Flux Response to an Injection of Sea Salt Aerosols in the Gulf of Mexico P. Goddard et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037067
- Sensitivity to deliberate sea salt seeding of marine clouds – observations and model simulations K. Alterskjær et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-2795-2012
- Abrupt reduction in shipping emission as an inadvertent geoengineering termination shock produces substantial radiative warming T. Yuan et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01442-3
- Marine cloud brightening J. Latham et al. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2012.0086
- Cloud Microphysical Implications for Marine Cloud Brightening: The Importance of the Seeded Particle Size Distribution F. Hoffmann & G. Feingold https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-21-0077.1
- Large eddy simulation of ship tracks in the collapsed marine boundary layer: a case study from the Monterey area ship track experiment A. Berner et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-5851-2015
- On the Relation among Satellite Observed Liquid Water Path, Cloud Droplet Number Concentration and Cloud Base Rain Rate and Its Implication to the Auto-Conversion Parameterization in Stratocumulus Clouds Y. Murakami et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0473.1
- Radiative Forcing of Climate: The Historical Evolution of the Radiative Forcing Concept, the Forcing Agents and their Quantification, and Applications V. Ramaswamy et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-19-0001.1
- The effects of timing and rate of marine cloud brightening aerosol injection on albedo changes during the diurnal cycle of marine stratocumulus clouds A. Jenkins et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-1659-2013
- Global Warming: Is It (Im)Possible to Stop It? The Systems Thinking Approach P. Mella https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030705
- Physical science research needed to evaluate the viability and risks of marine cloud brightening G. Feingold et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adi8594
- An Optical Flow Approach to Tracking Ship Track Behavior Using GOES-R Satellite Imagery K. Larson et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2022.3193024
- To assess marine cloud brightening's technical feasibility, we need to know what to study—and when to stop M. Diamond et al. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2118379119
- Invisible ship tracks show large cloud sensitivity to aerosol P. Manshausen et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05122-0
- Solar Geoengineering in the Polar Regions: A Review A. Duffey et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EF003679
- A multi-model assessment of the impact of sea spray geoengineering on cloud droplet number K. Pringle et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-11647-2012
- Real-case simulations of aerosol–cloud interactions in ship tracks over the Bay of Biscay A. Possner et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-2185-2015
- Aerosol impacts on drizzle properties in warm clouds from ARM Mobile Facility maritime and continental deployments J. Mann et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JD021339
- Ship Compliance in Emission Control Areas: Technology Costs and Policy Instruments E. Carr & J. Corbett https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b02151
- Microphysical, macrophysical, and radiative responses of subtropical marine clouds to aerosol injections J. Chun et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1345-2023
- Characteristics of Correlation Statistics between Droplet Radius and Optical Thickness of Warm Clouds Simulated by a Three-Dimensional Regional-Scale Spectral Bin Microphysics Cloud Model Y. Sato et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-11-076.1
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