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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ACPD</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ACPD</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1680-7375</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/acpd-6-10713-2006</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>HONO and NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; evolution from irradiated nitrate-doped ice and frozen nitrate solutions</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Bartels-Rausch</surname>
<given-names>T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Donaldson</surname>
<given-names>D. J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>University of Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>now at: Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>20</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>6</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<fpage>10713</fpage>
<lpage>10731</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2006 T. Bartels-Rausch</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2006</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Generic License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://acp.copernicus.org/preprints/6/10713/2006/acpd-6-10713-2006.html">This article is available from https://acp.copernicus.org/preprints/6/10713/2006/acpd-6-10713-2006.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://acp.copernicus.org/preprints/6/10713/2006/acpd-6-10713-2006.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://acp.copernicus.org/preprints/6/10713/2006/acpd-6-10713-2006.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Nitrate photolysis in the wavelength range  250&amp;ndash;1200 nm
was studied on ice in a controlled laboratory experiment. Monolayer coverage of nitrate was
achieved by dosing  well-known amounts of HNO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; from the gas phase onto a frozen
water surface.  Fluxes of HONO and NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; into the gas phase with time were
quantified at temperatures between 193 K and 258 K and as a function of
illumination wavelength in the range: 250&amp;ndash;345 nm.
Whereas HONO release showed a strong temperature dependence at colder temperatures,
attributed to reversible adsorption processes, NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; fluxes were independent of
temperature. The observed fluxes of  HONO and  NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; at high temperature
were not affected by diffusion or adsorption processes, and could be used to estimate a
quantum yield for HONO formation of (3.8&amp;plusmn;0.6)&amp;times;10&lt;sup&gt;&amp;minus;4&lt;/sup&gt;. A different wavelength
dependence for HONO and NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; fluxes indicates that additional reactions
besides nitrate photolysis and subsequent release of the products contribute to the
emission of nitrogen oxides.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="19"/></counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
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